江苏省镇江市四年中考英语真题分类汇编单项选择.docx
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江苏省镇江市四年中考英语真题分类汇编单项选择.docx
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江苏省镇江市四年中考英语真题分类汇编单项选择
单项选择
2019
一、单项选择(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis________________.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
2.Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhim___________ShanghaiDisneylandwithme.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
3.Haveyouheardthatthe2022WinterOlympics______________inBeijing?
A.heldB.areheldC.wereheldD.willbeheld
4.-_______________canyougettotheairport?
-Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
5.-ThedramaseriesTheThunder(破冰行动)hitsscreensthesedays.
-Oh.Whatapity!
I____________anyofthemyet,
A.doesn'twatchB.didn'twatchC.won'twatchD.haven'twatched
6.-IsyourWeChataccount(账户)safe?
-Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit__________Itellhimthepassword.
A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if
7.-OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool,didn'tshe?
-____________MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore.
A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn't.C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn't.
8.WhenIthinkoftheworried_______offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,Icangoto
studyEnglishcalmly.
A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs
9.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,___________waterpolowhenhewasyoung.
A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying
10.Becauseoftheflood,thereare_________touristsinthatancienttownthisyearthanlastyear.
A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest
11.AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh-Masonis_________enoughtoshowthatpeopleofcolourcantakeonanychallengeofclassicalmusic.
A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious
12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefix"un-"togiveittheoppositemeaning?
A.happyB.healthyC.usualD.polite
13.–Oh!
What’swrongwithyourfinger?
-IhurtitwhileI___________amodelplane.
A.madeB.wasmakingC.ammakingDmake
14.-Mycomputerhascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.
-______________________
A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.I’msureitcanwork.
15.-DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?
-Idon'tthink_____________________.
A.ifitcomestrueB.thatitwillcometrue
C.whyitwillcometrueD.howdoesitcometrue
一、单项选择
1-5CADDD6-10BCABC11-15CDBAB
2018
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1.Hawking,oneof_____mostfamousscientists,passedawayinMarch.( )
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
【考点】51:
定冠词(the).
【分析】霍金是最著名的科学家之一,在3月份去世了.
【解答】此题考查定冠词the用法,最高级前面要用the;the表示特指;同一事物第二次提到时用the;乐器前面要用the;世界上独一无二的事物前面要用the;mostfamous是最高级,故用the.
故选:
C.
2.MyclassmateDanieldressedup______thee﹣dogHobointoday'sEnglishclass.( )
A.asB.ofC.atD.to
【考点】7B:
常用介词的辨析.
【分析】在今天的英语课上,我的同学丹尼尔扮作电子狗Hobo.
【解答】考查介词.A作为.B属于.C在几点.D到…句意"在今天的英语课上,我的同学丹尼尔扮作电子狗Hobo.".dressupas打扮成、扮作…固定搭配.
故选:
A.
3.There_____acoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.Thecoffeetheretastesnice.( )
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
【考点】I6:
therebe句型.
【分析】街道拐角处有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好.
【解答】本题考查Therebe句型,先排除C和D,主语是acoffeeshop是单数形式,故be动词要用is.
故选:
A.
4.Icouldn'tbelievethetakeawaymancanremembersomanyclassicalpoems_____IsawhimonTV.( )
A.sinceB.untilC.ifD.when
【考点】C2:
从属连词.
【分析】我简直不敢相信那个外卖的男人能记得住这么多古典诗词.直到我在电视上看到.
【解答】since自从;until直到;if如果,是否;when什么时候;此题根据意思可知考查固定用法not…until直到..才,
故选:
B.
5.﹣Imissedlastnight'sEverlastingClassics(《经典咏流传》)!
﹣Youcare.Youcanwatchitonlinelater.( )
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't
【考点】DB:
情态动词.
【分析】﹣﹣我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!
﹣﹣你不必担心.你可以在网上看.
【解答】考查情态动词.A不允许.B不能.C可能不.D不必.结合语境"我错过了昨晚的《经典咏流传》!
﹣你___担心.你可以在网上看.".可知,应该是"不必".
故选:
D.
6.Somevolunteersplanto_____asurveyabouttheschoolfinishingtime.( )
A.findoutB.selloutC.takeoutD.carryout
【考点】E1:
动词短语.
【分析】一些志愿者计划完成对学校的毕业时间的调查.
【解答】A发现,B卖光,C取出,带出,D执行,完成;根据句意"一些志愿者计划完成对学校的毕业时间的调查."可知,要填"执行,完成",其它选项语意不通.
故选:
D.
7.ThoughMr.Li_____hishometownforovertenyears,hemisseshisoldfriendsfromtimetotime.( )
A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfrom
C.wasawayfromD.left
【考点】F5:
现在完成时.
【分析】虽然李先生离开家乡已有十多年了,但他时时想念老朋友.
【解答】根据forovertenyears,可知应该用现在完成时态.forovertenyears是现在完成时的标志词.现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.本题属于从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,现在完成时态的构成:
助动词have/has+过去分词.leave是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段的时间状语for……连用,应该用beawayfrom.故选:
B.
8.﹣IheartherewillbeaPeppaPigThemeParkinShanghai.
﹣______bigsurprise!
( )
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
【考点】I8:
感叹句.
【分析】﹣﹣听说上海有一个小猪佩奇主题公园.
﹣﹣这是多大的一份惊喜啊!
【解答】根据﹣﹣bigsurprise!
可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是surprise,它是一个可数名词,big是一个形容词,在这里修饰surprise,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
这里whatabigsurprise这是多大的一份惊喜啊!
故选:
A.
9.﹣AnAIrobot_____inourschooldininghallnextterm.
﹣I'mlookingforwardtoit.( )
A.willuseB.willbeusedC.isusedD.wasused
【考点】G3:
一般将来时的被动语态.
【分析】下学期我们学校食堂将使用人工智能机器人.
﹣我期待着它.
【解答】use动词,使用;willuse一般将来时;isused一般现在时被动语态,wasused一般过去时被动语态;willbeused,一般将来时被动语态.此题中根据nextterm可知用一般将来时,故排除C,D;机器人是被人们使用的,故用被动语态,故排除A.
故选:
B.
10.﹣YuanLongping's______toourcountryisamazing.
﹣Iagree.Heandhisteamevenstarttoplantsaltwaterrice.( )
A.celebrationB.conversationC.contributionD.collection
【考点】48:
名词的词义辨析.
【分析】﹣﹣袁隆平对我们国家的贡献是惊人的.
﹣﹣我同意.他和他的团队甚至开始种植盐水大米.
【解答】考查名词.A庆祝.B交谈.C贡献.D收集.结合语境"﹣﹣袁隆平对我们国家的__是惊人的.﹣﹣我同意.他和他的团队甚至开始种植盐水大米.".可知,应该是"贡献".
故选:
C.
11.﹣What'swrongwithyourforehead(前额)?
﹣IknockedmyheadonthetreewhileI_____mydog.( )
A.walkedB.waswalkingC.haswalkedD.amwalking
【考点】F4:
过去进行时.
【分析】你的额头怎么了?
当我遛狗的时候,我的头撞到了树上.
【解答】考查过去进行时.根据Iknockedmyheadonthetree,和while,可知句子是过去进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语是I.即当我遛狗的时候,我的头撞到了树上.
故选:
B.
12.﹣WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Weshouldbehave_____whentravellingabroad.
﹣That'squitetrue.( )
A.probablyB.hardlyC.highlyD.properly
【考点】9B:
副词的词义辨析.
【分析】﹣﹣入乡随俗.我们在旅行时应该表现得得体.
﹣﹣那倒是真的.
【解答】考查副词.A可能.B几乎不.C高度地.D适当地.结合语境"﹣﹣入乡随俗.我们在旅行时应该表现得__.﹣﹣那倒是真的.".可知,behaveproperly举止得体;举止文明;行为正当.
故选:
D.
13.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"homework"?
( )
A.inventorB.raincoatC.dishonestD.careless
【考点】31:
合成法.
【分析】下列哪一个单词的构词法与"homework"相同?
【解答】homework是名词home家和名词work工作结合而成,raincoat是有两个名词rain雨和coat外套结合而成,inventor是动词invent加or.dishonest是形容词honest加否定前缀dis;careless是动词care加否定后缀less.
故选:
B.
14.﹣MayIpaythebillthroughWeChat?
﹣______.PleasescantheQRcode(二维码)onthewall.( )
A.I'dliketoB.I'mafraidnot
C.OfcourseyoucanD.Nevermind
【考点】LP:
情境对话.
【分析】﹣﹣我可以通过微信付账吗?
﹣﹣当然可以.请扫描墙上的二维码.
【解答】考查情境对话.A我很乐意.B恐怕不行.C当然可以.D没关系.结合语境"我可以通过微信付账吗?
___.请扫描墙上的二维码.".可知,应该是"当然可以".
故选:
C.
15.﹣OurgraduationpartywillbeonJune28.
﹣That'swonderful!
Couldyoutellme______?
( )
A.ifallofourteachersjoinedus
B.wherewillitbeheld
C.whowillgivetheperformances
D.thatweshouldwearschooluniforms
【考点】K5:
宾语从句.
【分析】﹣﹣我们的毕业晚会将在6月28日举行.
﹣﹣太棒了!
你能告诉我谁将演出吗?
【解答】根据Couldyoutellme可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项B是疑问语序,所以排除掉;从OurgraduationpartywillbeonJune28判断句子使用一般将来时.
故选:
C.
2017
一.单项选择
1.May10,2017wasmarkedas________firstChineseBrandsDay(中国品牌日).“MadeinChina”hascomeofage.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Theyoungmotherwon'tleaveherbaby_______sheissurethathehasalreadybeenasleep.
A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.since
3.—DoyouenjoythesongssungbyJayChou?
—Ofcourse.NotonlyIbutalsomyparents________hisfans.
A.amB.areC.wasD.were
4.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/raiz/?
A.raceB.rideC.roseD.rise
5.China'sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
6.Iwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuiltto_______myhometowntoZhenjiang.
A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connect
7.Allthedrivers_______reducespeedwhendrivingnearthezebracrossing.
A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't
8.XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldman,devotesmostofhislifetimeto_______worksofliterature.
A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translated
9.TheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willserveto_______marketsforChinaandothercountriesalong.
A.openupB.putupC.makeupD.lookup
10.—Ihearyou'recrazyaboutRogerFederer.
—Exactly.Heisoneofthegreatesttennisplayersintheworldand_______18grandslams(大满贯)alltogether.
A.achievesB.achievedC.hasachievedD.willachieve
11.— Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.
— That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.
A.creativeB.generousC.modestD.organized
12.LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike_______1,000yuanbythepolice.
A.finedB.wasfinedC.willbefinedD.hasfined
13.— You look tired. What's wrong with you?
— I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.
A.practicedB.ampracticingC.waspracticingD.haspracticed
14.— To London?
Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.
— _______.
A.ThanksforyouradviceB.hopeso
C.Sorry,Idon'tknowD.Thankyouallthesame
15.—HowisyourMayDayholiday,John?
—Notbad.Youseemsohappy.Couldyoutellme_______?
A.whatplaceyouhavebeento
B.ifyouvisityourgrandparents
C.whodidyouspendtheholidaywith
D.thatyouwatchedafootballmatch
单选、1-5CABDB6-10DCCAC11-15DBCAA
2016
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.It'sfantastictoworkasvolunteerfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()2.Afterchattinghappilywiththenewstudentinmyclass,Ig
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