高三质量检测四模英语试题 含答案.docx

高三质量检测四模英语试题 含答案.docx

《高三质量检测四模英语试题 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三质量检测四模英语试题 含答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三质量检测四模英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三5月质量检测（四模）英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisthewoman?

A.MaryB.Mary’ssisterC.Mary’smother

2.WhendidthemanliveinLondon?

A.LastyearB.LastmonthC.Whenhewasachild

3.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?

A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet

B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend

C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim

4.Whydidthemanchangehismindprobably?

A.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney

B.Heforgothiswallet

C.Hedidn’tneedthatmuchfruit

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theroleofshoppinginpeople’slives

B.Howtopromotesales

C.Theimportanceofmassmedia

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.FriendsB.HusbandandwifeC.Neighbors

7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.MakingabirthdaycakeB.CookingahugedinnerC.Preparingforaparty

8.Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?

A.PuttingupabigsignB.BuyingatapeC.Puttingcandlesonthecake

听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。

9.Howmanypicturesdidthewomantakeinall?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

10.Wherewillthespeakerstakeanotherpicturetogether?

A.InfrontofthegardenB.NeartheflowersC.Nearthefalls

听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。

11.Whatistheaboutthefactorytour?

A.Touristscanvisitthefactoryanytime

B.Itissponsoredbythecarpany

C.Itisonlygoodforthepany

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Makeaphonecalltogetsomeinformation

B.Bookticketstogohome

C.Gotothefactorytomakeanappointment

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatmakesthesuitspecial?

A.ItsstyleB.ItsmaterialC.Itscolor

14.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforthesuittoday?

A.$600B.$750C.$900

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?

A.It’sgoodbutalittleexpensive

B.It’sstylishbutalittleunfortable

C.It’salittleold-fashioned

16.Whycan’tthewomanreducethepriceofthesuit?

A.ThematerialesfromFrance

B.Sheisnottheowneroftheshop

C.Itisalreadyonsale

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.FallB.SpringC.Summer

18.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon?

A.WindyB.RainyC.Foggy

19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?

A.ColdB.PleasantC.Cloudy

20.Whatwillthedaytimetemperaturebeinthenextthreedays?

A.About40degreesB.About50degreesC.About60degrees

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Mr.Obama,________PresidentoftheUnitedStates,mustface_____realitythatthecountry’seconomyisslidingbackward.

A./;theB.the;theC./;/D.the;a

22.Theexperimenthasbeenfinished,butnooneknowswhatgreatdifficultyIhad__it.

A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.formaking

23.Lifeislikeawindingpathsurroundedbyflowers,butterfliesanddeliciousfruits,___,manyofusspendmuchtimelookingforhappinessaroundthenextcorner.

A.thereforeB.thoughC.moreoverD.otherwise

24.Peopleeintoyoulifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou__whichoneitis,youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson.

A.giveoutB.leaveoutC.turnoutD.figureout

25.AppleVPGregJoswiakannouncedthenewiPhoneSEduringanspecialeventattheAppleheadquartersinCalifornia,onMarch21,2016,sayingtheywill________newsmallerphones.

A.issueB.publishC.releaseD.delay

26.---Weshalltakethecondition_____you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.

---Thanksalot.

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what

27.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyouparingyourselveswithothers______appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.

A.ratherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.otherthan

28.Augustalwayses______weremembernothingbutclearskies,greenfields,andsweet-smellingflowers.

A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.if

29.Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees_____theeconomicdepression.

A.indefenseofB.withregardtoC.onbehalfofD.inresponseto

30.Sciencefictionsofthe1960sand1970spredictedthatpillswouldreplacemealsastheway______peoplewouldgetthefueltheyneeded.

A./B.whichC.howD.where

31.---Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?

---Notyet,thepapers________.You______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.

A.arecorrected;willB.arebeingcorrecting;should

C.arebeingcorrected;shallD.arebeingcorrected;would

32.Laplace,theastronomer,wasstillatworkwhendeath______himatseventy-eight.

A.putupwithB.catchupwithC.lineupwithD.eupwith

33.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe____farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.

A.enjoyedB.hadenjoyedC.wouldhaveenjoyedD.wouldenjoy

34.Soseriously_______missingthatmanypuzzlesremainedtobesolved.

A.doesFlightMH370goB.hadFlightMH370gone

C.didFlightMH370goD.hasFlightMH370gone

35.-----CanIreallygetaniphone6sasarewardifIwintherace?

----Absolutely!

________.

A.ItalldependsB.You’vegotmethereC.ImeanitD.Sowillyou

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

FewAmericansstayinoneplaceforalifetime.We36fromthecitytothesuburbs,fromhighschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,fromajobinoneregiontoabetterjob37,fromthehomewherewe38ourchildrentothehomewhereweplantolivein39.Witheachmoveweare40makingnewfriends,whobeepartofournewlife.

Formanyofusthe41isaspecialtimeforformingnewfriendships.Today,millionsofAmericansgoonvacation42,andwegonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalso—inthoseplaceswherewedon'tfeeltoo43—withthehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noonereally44avacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.Surelyineverycountrypeople45friendship.

Theword“friend”toAmericanpeoplecanbe46to awiderangeofrelationships—tosomeoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toaclosebusinesspanion,toachildhoodplaymate,toamanorawoman,toa47colleague.Therearereal48amongtheserelationsforAmericans—afriendshipmaybe49,casual,situationalordeepandlasting.ButtoaEuropean,whoseesonlyoursurfacebehavior,thedifferencesarenotclear.

AsEuropeansseeit,allkindsof“friends”flow50ofAmericans'homeswithlittleceremony.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriends,houseguestsofneighbors,membersofamittee,businessassociatesfromanothertownorevenanothercountry. 51asaguestintoanAmericanhome,theEuropeanvisitorfindsno52differences.Theatmosphereis53. Mostpeople,oldandyoung,arecalled54firstnames.Americans'characteristicopennesstodifferentstylesofrelationshipmakesitpossibleforustofindnewfriendsabroadwithwhomwefeel55.

36.A.driveB.muteC.moveD.settle

37.A.abroadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

38.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise

39.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness

40.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever

41.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn

42.A.alongB.freelyC.togetherD.abroad

43.A.aloneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote

44.A.allowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines

45.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value

46.A.usedB.appliedC.stuckD.dedicated

47.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful

48.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities

49.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile

50.A.inandoutB.onandonC.byandbyD.upanddown

51.A.MovingB.FlowingC.GoingD.ing

52.A.obviousB.heavyC.apparentD.strong

53.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange

54.A.withB.onC.forD.by

55.A.atbestB.athomeC.atheartD.athand

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

2015WasaWarm,WildYear.What’sNext?

2015sawthingsheatupandgetoutofhand,andnotjustinpolitics.

ArecordwarmDecemberraisedaveragetemperaturesenoughtomake2015 thesecondhottestyearonrecordinthecontiguousUnitedStates,accordingto theNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration’sNationalClimateMonitoringAnnualReport,whichwasreleasedThursday.

TheUnitedNationshadpreviouslyreportedthat2015 wasshapinguptobethewarmestyearonrecordforthewholeplanet.

LastyearwasalsothethirdwettestonrecordintheU.S.andsawtenweather-orclimate-relateddisastersthateachcausedatleast$1billionindamageintheU.S. andkilledatotalof155people. Theseinclude adrought,twofloods,fiveseverestorms,awildfire,andawinterstorm.  

TheaverageU.S.temperaturewas54.4°F,2.4°Fabovethe20th centuryaverage,andsecondonlyto 2012'srecordwarmth. Thiswasalsothe19thconsecutiveyearwithaveragetemperaturesabovetheaverageforthecentury. 

Everystatereported above-averageannualtemperatures.Thewarmingwasparticularlypronounced acrossmostoftheeasternhalfofthecountryinDecember,whenmanyplacessawtemperatures30degreesabovenormalandmanyrecordswereset. 

ThismirroredchangesseenintheArcticthatmonth,when temperaturesspikedto50deg