宜宾市高三一诊考试试题及答案.docx

宜宾市高三一诊考试试题及答案.docx

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宜宾市高三一诊考试试题及答案

宜宾市高中2013级第一次诊断性考试

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Theydon’thavetogototheconcert.

B.Hisbrotherwillletthemusethecar.

C.Thebusisfineforthem.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutthematch?

A.Itmaynotbeexciting.B.Itmustbeexciting.C.Itmaybeputoff.

3.Whatdoesthemanhavetochange?

A.TheprinterB.Theinkbox.C.Thecomputer.

4.Whatmagazinesisthemaninterestedin?

A.Sports.B.Fashion.C.Politics.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thedevelopmentoflanguages.B.Languageforms.C.Newdictionaries.

第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatwillthemanhavenextweek?

A.Abigtest.B.Aninterestingparty.C.Agoodreport.

7.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestudiedinthelibrary.B.Hewenttoaparty.C.Hepreparedforareport.

听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Howdidthetwospeakersgettotheirdestination?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtowatch?

A.Afilm.B.Amatch.C.Acarrace.

10.Whydidthetwospeakersarriveearly?

A.TofindPeter.B.Tomeettheplayers.C.Togetagoodplace.

听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhoisJimmy?

A.Apoliceman.B.Apasser-by.C.Anothertruckdriver.

12.Whattimewasitwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.At2:

45.B.At2:

54.C.At4:

25.

13.Whoorwhatwastoblamefortheaccident?

A.Thetruckdriver.B.Thedriverofthecar.C.Thetrafficlights.

听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdidthemando?

A.HetraveledinChicago.B.Hevisitedaplant.C.Hefoundajob.

15.Whoisgoingtobeinchargeofthewholesouthernmarket?

A.Jim.B.Martha.C.Theman.

16.Wheredoesthewomanwanttostay?

A.Inaplant.B.InCalifornia.C.Inthecompanyoffice.

听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoyouthinkTheVoiceis?

A.Anewspaper.B.Avolunteercenter.C.Anorganization.

18.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejobaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Tomakesomemoney.B.Tohavefun.C.Tolearntotype.

19.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?

A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Immediately.

20.Whatkindofvolunteersdotheyneed?

A.Thosewhohaverichexperience.

B.Thosewhoneedmoney.

C.Thosewhocanmanagetheirtimewell.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doesa16-year-oldhavetheabilitytochangetheworld,benefitinghundredsofthousandsofpeople?

OliviaHalliseyshouldbelieveso.WithherinventionofnewEbloatest,thegirlfromUShasbecomethewinnerofthe2015GoogleScienceFair,ayearlycompetitionforcreativeteenagerswhowanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.

Hallisey’smethodaskspatientstoputasampleoftheirsaliva（唾液）ontoatestingcard.ThecardchangescolorifthepersonisinfectedwithEbloa.PresentEbloatestscantakeupto12hoursandcost$1,000.Hallisey’smethod,bycontrast,canbedonejustin30minutesforabout$25.Moreover,thetestneedn’tbeputinarefrigeratorthankstothesilkmaterialOliviausedtoproducethetestingcards.

HalliseystartedworkingonthetestoneyearagowhenshesawEbloaspreadingacrossAfricancountries.Herresearchwasbasedonlookingatandusingpreviousresearchandherowncreativeideas.

“Shedeservesallthepraiseshe’sgettingforherhardwork,dedication,andintelligence,”saidherscienceteacherAndrew.“HerprojectisveryhelpfulforthemedicaldiagnosisthatweneedinpartsoftheworldwhereEbolaismostcommon.”

“Whataffectsonecountryaffectseveryone,”HalliseytoldCNBC.“Wehavetoworktogethertofindanswerstothechallengesthatthreatenglobalhealth,ourenvironmentandourworld.”

21.Accordingtothearticle,Olivia’stests.

A.showchangesinthecolorofbloodifthepersonisinfected.

B.useaperson’ssaliva,whichissortedatalowtemperature.

C.arelesstime-consumingandlessexpensivethancurrenttests.

D.arelesstime-consumingbutmoreexpensivethancurrenttests.

22.Whatqualitymakesthetestmoreconvenient?

A.Thematerialusedneedn’tbeputinaspecialdevice.

B.Thematerialusediseasiertostoreinarefrigerator.

C.ThematerialusedcaneasilybeproducedinAfrica.

D.ThematerialusediscommonintheplaceswhereEbloaismostcommon.

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Olivia’sresearchbeganbeforetheoutbreakofEbloainAfrica.

B.Olivia’sresearchwasbasedonherowncreativeideas.

C.Oliviasethermindonwinningthe2015GoogleScienceFair.

D.Olivia’sdiscoverycouldbenefitthelivesofmanypeople.

B

Advancesinhealth,educationanddiseasepreventionandtreatmentsaremakinghumanlifelonger.Butwhatyoumaynotknowisthatsomeseeminglyunimportantthingscanalsoinfluencehowlongandhowwellyou’lllive.Hereisthelatestresearchonlongevitysigns.

Sign1:

YourMomHadYouYoung

Ifshewasunderage25,you’retwiceaslikelytoliveto100assomeoneborntoanoldermom.Theythinkthatyoungermomsproducehealthierbabies.

Sign2:

You’reaTeaLover

Bothgreenteaandblackteacontaincatechins（儿茶酚）,somethingthathelpsbloodvessels（血管）relaxandprotectsyourheart.

Sign3:

You’dRatherWalk

“Fit”people—definedasthosewhowalkforabout30minutesaday—aremorelikelytolivelongerthanthosewhowalkless.Sotakeawalkduringyourlunchhour,doexercisearoundthefieldwhileyourkidisatsoccerpractice—trybyhookorbycrooktomovealittlemore,everyday.

Sign4:

YouHaveStrongLegs

Lower-bodystrengthtranslatesintogoodbalance,flexibilityandpower,which,asyougetolder,playanimportantpartinreducingyourriskoffallsandinjuries,leadingtobetterhealth.Nowyousee,itisnecessarytostrengthenyourlower-body.Butthequestionis:

how?

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Greenteacontainsmorecatechinsthanblacktea.

B.Generally,theyoungerthemoms,thehealthierthebabies.

C.Themoreyouwalk,thelongeryoulive.

D.Low-bodystrengthisthemostimportantfactorforlongevity.

25.Theunderlinedphraseisclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.tryanypossiblemeansB.usesometools

C.choosecarefullyD.Workoutnewways

26.Accordingtothetext,yourlongevityisaffectedbythingssuchas.

a.lower-bodystrength

b.diseasetreatments

c.yourmom’sage

d.livinghabits

A.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.a,b,dD.b,c,d

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howadvancedsciencehelpspeoplelivelonger.

B.Howwomengivebirthtohealthybabies.

C.Signsthattellyouyourhealthcondition.

D.Thenewdiscoveriesoflongevitysigns.

C

Thepicklejar,asIcanremember,satbesidethedresserinmyparents’bedroom.Whenreadyforbed,Dadwouldtossanycoinsinhispocketsintothejar.Astheydropped,theylandedwithamerryjingle.

Wheneverthejarwasfull,Dadwouldrollupthecoins.Everytimeheslidtheboxofrolledcoinsacrossthecounteratthebanktowardthecashier,hewouldsmileproudlyandsay,“Allformyson’scollege.”

Wewouldalwayscelebrateeachdepositbystoppingforanicecreamcone.Dadwouldshowmethecoinsinhischange,saying“Whenwegethome,we’llstartfillingthejaragain.”Healwaysletmedropthefirstcoinsintotheemptyjar.“Youmighthavetogettocollegeonloosechange,”hesaid.“Butyou’llgetthere.”

Asyearspassed,Iwenttocollege,gotmarriedandtookajob.

Once,whilevisitingmyparents,Inoticedthejarwasgone.Ithadserveditspurpose.Mydadwasamanoffewwordsandneverlecturedmeonthevaluesofdetermination,perseveranceorfaith.Thejarhadtaughtmethosefarbetterthanthemostfloweryofwordscouldhavedone.

Soon,mydaughterJessicawasborn.WespentChristmasthatyearwithmyparents.Afterdinner,MomandDadsatnexttoeachother,takingturnsholdingtheirfirstgrandchild.WhenJessicabegancrying,mywifeSusantookherfromDad’sarmstoputherinmyparents’room.

Susancameback,tearsinhereyesandledmeintotheroom.“Look,”shesaidsoftly.Tomyamazement,there,nexttothedresser,stoodtheoldpicklejar,asifneverremoved,thebottomalreadycoveredwithcoins.Iwalkedovertoit,dugdownintomypocket,andpulledoutseveralcoins.Chokedbyemotion,Idroppedthemintothejar.

DadhadslippedquietlyintotheroomwhenIlookedup.Oureyeslocked,butneitherofusspoke,becauseweknewnothinghadtobesaid.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Theauthorfeltdisappointedwhenhefoundthejargone.

B.Theauthorandhiswifeweregratefulforwhatparentshaddone.

C.Thejaragaininthebedroomremindedthemselvesofthehardyears.

D.Theauthorfeltembarrassedwheneverhisfathermentionedthejar.

29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.anydifficultycanbeovercomewiththefamily’ssupport.

B.savingisalwaysagoodhabittopassdowntothenextgeneration.

C.parentsteachmuchmorethroughtheiractionthantheirwords.

D.youneedtorewardyourselfandcelebrateregularlytokeepupwithyourfaith.

30.Whichwordsbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?

A.Quietbutloving.

B.Humorousandpatient.

C.Generousandtalkative.

D.