016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题附答案.docx
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016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题附答案.docx
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016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题附答案
宁夏六盘山高级中学
2015-2016学年第一学期高三期末测试卷
学科:
英语测试时间:
120分钟满分:
150
命题人:
审题人:
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共6页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
2.Forwhichsubjectdoesthewomanfeelfullyprepared?
A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.
3.Whatmighttheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?
A.CloudyB.Rainy.C.Fine.
4.Whenwillmostoftheexamsend?
A.OnJanuary20thB.OnJanuary23rd.C.OnJanuary26th.
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Givethewomansomepills.
B.Pulloutthewoman’stooth.
C.Makethewomanfallasleep.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisbotheringthebaby?
A.Herhands.B.Hereyes.C.Herskin.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Usetheoldpowder.B.Tryanewpowder.C.Bathethebabymoreoften.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Howlongdidtheman’sfriendsstayintheapartment?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
9.Whydidn’tthemancleanupthemessimmediately?
A.Hedidn’twanttomakehisfriendswait.
B.Heknewthewomanwouldcleanitup.
C.Hedidn’trealizehowdirtyitwas.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofbusinessarethetwospeakersin?
A.Athleticshoes.B.Sportsclothes.C.Sportsequipment.
11.Whatisthesecondchoiceofsportinthe36-to-45agegroup?
A.JoggingB.Tennis.C.Skiing.
12.Inwhichagegrouparemenabitmoreactivethanwomen?
A.The18-to-26agegroup.
B.The27-to-35agegroup.
C.The46-to-55agegroup.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydoesthemansayWillisunusual?
A.Helikesgreenmost.
B.Herarelysellshispaintings.
C.Hehasanarrowchoiceofcolors.
14.WhathelpsWillbecomeagoodpainter?
A.Hisfamilybackground.
B.Histeachingexperience.
C.Hisworkforchildren’sbooks.
15.WhatdoesWilllikedrawingmost?
A.Lovelychildren.B.People’sfaces.C.Beautifulscenery.
16.WhatcanpeopleexpectfromWillnextsummer?
A.Anexhibition.B.Hisfirstpaintingshow.C.Anonlinevideoprogram.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichroomisfortheAcademicTestofEnglish?
A.Room204.B.Room307.C.Room405.
18.Whereshouldthestudentsputalltheirbelongings?
A.Inthelockers.
B.Onthechairsoutsidethetestingrooms.
C.Inthefrontofthetestingrooms.
19.Whatmustthestudentsdotousetherestroom?
A.Gowithamonitor.
B.Finishtheirtests.
C.Askforpermission.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudents?
.
A.Theywilltakethespeakingtestfirst.
B.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.
C.Theycanusetheirownpens.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow,Ilookedroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladywithasmile.Shesaid“Hi,handsome,mynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?
”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!
”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?
”Iasked.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”shetoldme.AfterclasswewalkedtotheStudentUnionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.
Everydayforthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballdinner.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics(歌词)andlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheyear’sendshefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.
21.Whathappenedtotheauthoronthefirstdayofschool?
A.Hegottoknowanoldprofessor.
B.Hemadetheacquaintanceofanoldlady.
C.HejoinedtheStudentUnion.
D.Hehadtoshareamilkshakewithothers.
22.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanfindouttheauthor’s____.
A.concernaboutageB.respectfortheold
C.curiosityabouttheladyD.complaintabouteducation
23.Intheauthor’seyes,Rosewas_____.
A.innocentandgenerousB.wiseandskilled
C.talentedandhardworkingD.courageousandinspiring
24.WhichsayingmightRosepossiblysupport?
A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.
D.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
B
Oneofthemostpopularpetsintheworld,theAustraliantreefrog,isoriginallyanativeofAustralia,thoughthepettradehastransporteditfarandwide.IthassuccessfullyadaptedtoNewZealandandtheUnitedStates.It’soneofthelargestmembersofitsspeciesandcanreachupto10centimetersinlength.Theirlifespans(寿命)arealsolongerthanmostoftheirfrogcousinsandcanreachbetween16to20yearsincaptivity.Inthewild,theirlivesaresmallerduetotheirnaturalenemies.
Theirskincolorrangesanythingbetweenlightgreenanddarkgreen,dependingonthetemperatureoftheplacewheretheyliveandthecoloroftheenvironmentaroundwheretheylive,asit’ssupposedtomakethemdifficulttobeseenbytheirnaturalenemies.Theycomeoutonlyatnighttohunt,feedandmate.Duringtheday,theyfinddark,wetareastosleepin.Theyaren’tseenatallduringthewinter.
AstheAustraliantreefrogisn’tequippedwithteeth,itcannottearapartitsprey(猎物).Itneedstofeedonfoodthatcanfitinitsmouth.Therefore,itsdietconsistsofinsects,suchasspiders,andflies,andsmallanimals,suchasotherfrogs,batsandsometimesevenmice.Forthesmallerprey,theyusetheirstickytonguestoshootatthecloserangeprey.Forlargerprey,theyattackthepreyandforceitintotheirmouthswiththeirhands.Theyalsohavesomenaturalenemiesthatfeedonthem.
TheAustralianlawprotectsthetreefrogbygivingitaprotectedstatus.TheIUCN(InternationalUnionforConservationofNature),however,givesita“leastconcern”status.Thebroadrangeofhabitatsthatthefrogcansurviveinanditslonglifeensurethatthisfrogwon’tlosepopulation.
Thiscreatureisreallyaverypopularpet.IfyougetanAustraliangreentreefrogasapet,doremembertofeeditinproperamountsandletitlooseforexercise.
25.Whatcanbethemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowtokeepfrogsaspetsB.AnimalsuniquetoAustralia
C.FactsabouttheAustraliantreefrogD.Whyfrogscanmakegoodpets?
26.WhatcanweknowabouttheskincolorofAustraliantreefrogs?
A.Itchangesatdifferenttimesoftheday.
B.Ithelpsthemwiththeirhuntingforfood.
C.Itshowswhatdevelopmentstagetheyarein.
D.Itoffersthemacertaindegreeofprotection.
27.Paragraph3mainlytalksabouttheAustraliantreefrog’s_____.
A.feedingandhuntinghabitsB.naturalenemies
C.livingenvironmentsandhabitatsD.survivalskills
28.WhatcanweknowabouttheAustraliantreefrogfromthepassage?
A.Thereisnolawprotectingityet.
B.Itsteethhelptearitspreyintopieces.
C.Itsleepsinthedaytimeandhuntsatnight.
D.IthasbeendeclaredanendangeredspeciesbytheIUCN.
C
Melbourne,Australia
Melbourneisahot-spottraveldestination,andit’seasytoseewhywithitsbeautifulbeachesandbusycitylife.
Whyit’sagreatchoice:
Australiaasawholeisconsideredasafedestinationforinternationaltravel,andbecauseofthat,manysolotravelersgothere.AsanEnglish-speakingcountry,youwon’tbefacedwithanylanguagebarriers.Melbourneiseasytogetaroundbecauseyoucanwalkorbikepracticallyanywhere!
Thailand
Thailandisgreatforsolotravelers---perhapsbecauseitisoneoftheBuddhistmindsets,whichpromoteequalityamongthesexes.
Whyit’sagreatchoice:
Thailandisknownforitsfriendlyatmosphere,andasatravelhotspot,thereareplentyofchancestomeetotherlike-mindedtravelers.Wellknownforbeingverycheap,especiallyinthenorth.Agoodchoiceifyouwanttogetawayonabudget.Thailandhasalottooffer,fromtheparty-centralBangkoktobeautifulbeachesandtropicaljungle.
HongKong,China
HongKongisagreatplacetorelaxforsolotravelersasitisfullof“Zenmoments,”suchasbeautifulgardensandTaiChiclasses.
Whyit’sagreatchoice:
HongKongisregardedasoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld.Ifyou’renotwell-traveled,orperhapsabittired
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