高考英语2新苏版units35单元质量过关检测及解析.docx

高考英语2新苏版units35单元质量过关检测及解析.docx

《高考英语2新苏版units35单元质量过关检测及解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语2新苏版units35单元质量过关检测及解析.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语2新苏版units35单元质量过关检测及解析

2019高考英语2新苏版units3～5单元质量过关检测及解析

必修二　Units3～5质量过关检测

分值：

150分　时间：

120分钟

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）　略

第二部分：

基础知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21．（2018·绵阳二诊）________totalof8,000peopleappliedforthejob,but________totalnumberofpeoplewhoreallygotthejobwasnomorethan50.

A．A;the　　　　　　　　B．The;a

C．A;aD．The;the

22．（2018·宝鸡质检一）Thefamilyaswellastheirdog________ontheroofbytheflood.

A.wastrappedB．trapped

C．weretrappedD．trapping

23．（2018·河北省普高质检）AnaverageofRMB77,000isspentoneachwedding,excludingthecostoftheweddingringandhoneymoon，________ChinaWeddingIndustryDevelopmentReport.

A.duetoB.becauseof

C.inspiteofD.accordingto

24．（2018·安徽省皖南高三联合测评）Carnivores（肉食动物）areanimals________mainmethodofgettingfoodistokillandeatotheranimals,ortoscavenge（以……为食）theirdeadflesh.

A.whichB.their

C.whomD.whose

25．（2018·三明普高联考）Itwasintheveryplacewheretheclimatewasverydamp________thescientistsdiscoveredquiteafewnewplants.

A.thatB.when

C.whichD.which

26．（2018·杭州科目一检）—Whywasthemagicianveryembarrassed?

—Becausehis________wassoonseenthroughwhenhewasperforming?

A.jokeB．trick

C．techniqueD．attempt

27．（2018·宜宾一诊）Althoughmanymeasures________，theworld'seconomyisstillgoingdown.

A.aretakenB.weretaken

C.willbetakenD.havebeentaken

28．（2018·安徽省皖南高三联合测评）Inthecurrentsituation，________thedollargoesabove1.85reais,investorssellthegreenbacktotakesomeprofit.

A.wheneverB.however

C.whateverD.whichever

29．（2018·上海长宁区期终质检）Itwasthirtyyears________hewasinvestedasanoutstandingalumnustocelebratethe128thanniversaryoftheuniversity.

A.asB.while

C.beforeD.until

30．（2018·安徽省皖南高三联合测评）Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingatabout730onTuesdaymorning,________inthedeathofayounggirl.

A.havingresultedB.resulted

C.beingresultedD.resulting

31．（2018·吉林市一模）Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.thatB.this

C.itD.you

32．（2018·成都一诊）Awellwrittentopicsentenceletsthereadersknowwhattherestoftheparagraphwillbe______.

A.fromB.in

C.forD.about

33．（2018·台州二调）Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.

A.theycanB.theywillbeableto

C.cantheyD.willtheycan

34．（2018·四川眉山一诊）Tendayshaspassedaftertheexplosioninthemine,butrescueeffortstofindthemissing________.

A.arecarriedoutnow

B.havealreadycarriedout

C.arestillbeingcarriedout

D.willsoonbecarriedout

35．（2018·吉林市一模）________weallknowis________theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday.

A.What;whichB.What;that

C.It;/D.What;what

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2018·苏州五市区调研）

LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabouteightymiles.ItwaslateandIwasinahurry.However,ifanyoneaskedmehowfastIwas__36__，I'dsayIwasnotoverspeeding.SeveraltimesIgot__37__behindaslowmovingtruckonanarrowroad,andIwasholdingmyfiststightlywith__38__.

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI__39__thelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no__40__ofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto__41__，theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

IstartedwonderingwhyI__42__torunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeing__43__，becausetherewasobviouslynopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno__44__ingoingthroughit.

Muchlaterthatnight,afterImetwithagroupofmyfriendsinLewisburgandclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionof__45__I'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome,IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontract（合同）weallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythe__46__，butit'sanarrangementwehave,andwetrusteachotherto__47__it:

wedon'tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I'mmorelikelytobe__48__fromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialcustomthatdisagreeswithitthanbyanylaw__49__it.

It'samazingthatweever__50__eachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?

Andwedo,too.Trustisourfirst__51__.Wehavetomakeadeliberateefforttomistrustsomeone.

Thewholethingwehavegoingforuswould__52__apartifwedidn'ttrusteachothermostofthetime.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactina__53__manner,butweallconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryor__54__withthepersonororganizationthatviolates（侵犯）thetrustwehaveinthem.

Iwasso__55__ofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.

文章大意：

在一处空旷的十字路口，你遇到了红灯。

你会闯过去吗？

本文作者没有这样做，而且作者分析了他没有这样做的原因。

36．A.thinkingB.driving

C.speakingD.running

37．A.stoppedB.changed

C.stuckD.lost

38．A.horrorB.strength

C.understandingD.impatience

39．A.passedB.watched

C.approachedD.found

40．A.symbolB.sign

C.influenceD.gesture

41．A.stopB.change

C.turnD.die

42．A.refusedB.wanted

C.triedD.decided

43．A.abusedB.fined

C.injuredD.killed

44．A.dangerB.sense

C.timeD.record

45．A.whenB.how

C.whereD.why

46．A.virtueB.suggestion

C.lawD.order

47．A.honorB.solve

C.breakD.judge

48．A.rejectedB.protected

C.stoppedD.frightened

49．A.againstB.for

C.aboutD.with

50．A.suspectB.trust

C.teachD.care

51．A.expressionB.recreation

C.permissionD.preference

52．A.turnB.keep

C.fallD.live

53．A.trustworthyB.considerate

C.conservativeD.merciful

54．A.shockedB.surprised

C.frightenedD.disappointed

55．A.sorryB.doubtful

C.sureD.proud

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（2018·合肥质检一）

Nowadaysagrowingnumberofgrassrootsentertainersaresteppingintothepubliceye.Althoughasuddensuccessprovidesquickfame,expertssaynotalltherisingstarswillhaveapromisingfuture.

ThegrassrootsbandXuRiYangGang,meaningtherisingsuninChinese,suddenlybecamepopularafteruploadingavideoofthemsinging“IntheSpring”．Actually,theyhaveneverstoppedstrugglingtorealizetheirdreams.AfterthattheywerefrequentlyinvitedtobigmediaeventsinChina,liketheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.

However,justasmanythoughttheywereabouttogofurther,theoriginalsingerofthesong“IntheSpring”steppedintopreventthebandfromperforminghissongs.

DifferentfromXuRiYangGang,China'srisingstarLiuWeiisconsideredtohavemoreprofessionalskills,enablinghimtoenjoyalonglasting.Thearmlesspianistwhoplaysthemusicofthesong“Hope”withhistoeshaswonthechampionofthetelevisiontalentshowChina'sGotTalent.

Now,heissignedwithFremantleMediaandSonyMusic,andiskeptbusyeveryday.Hebelievesitishisdeterminationthatmakeshima_hit.

AnotherfairystoryisthecaseoftherisingstarSusanBoyle.ShecametointernationalpublicattentionafterappearingasacandidateonBritain'sGotTalentin2017,singing“IDreamedaDream”fromLesMiserables.Herfirstalbumbecamethebiggestsellingalbumintheworldin2017,selling9millioncopies.

AsforChinesegrassrootsstars,expertssaybesidesbigdreams,theyneedmoreoriginalcompositionstoachievebigresults.

文章大意：

最近，很多草根明星闯入了大众的视野。

然而，作者认为他们还有很长的路要走。

56．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Risinggrassrootsstars

B.Comparisonofgrassrootsstars

C.Waysofgrassrootsgettingfamous

D．Differencesbetweengrassrootsstars'lives

57．FromthetextweknowthatXuRiYangGanggotpopularthrough________.

A.CCTVB.newspapers

C.contestsD．theinternet

58．Theunderlinedwords“ahit”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans________.

A.astrikeB.asuccess

C.anachievementD.aninfluence

59．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.

A.grassrootsstarscan'thaveapromisingfutureatall

B.mostofgrassrootsstarshavegotprofessionalskills

C.grassrootsstarsneedtofocusmoreontheiroriginalworks

D.talentshowistheonlywayforgrassrootsstarstobecomepopular

B

（2018·顺义区高三尖子生综合素质展示）

ThebrownwidowspiderbecameestablishedinSouthernCaliforniainearly2000andhasbecomepartofthelocalspiderfamilyinurbanLosAngelesandSanDiego.ThebrownwidowspideriscontinuingitsexpansioninSouthernCaliforniaandcouldpossiblymovenorthwardintoCentralCalifornia.

ThebrownwidowissuspectedtohaveevolvedinAfricaalthoughitwasfirstdescribedfromSouthAmerica,whichaddsconfusionastowhereitmighthaveoriginated.ItisatropicalandsubtropicalspiderhavingestablishedpopulationsinHawaii,Florida,partsofAustralia,SouthAfricaandJapan.InNorthAmerica,thebrownwidowwasrestrictedformanydecadestotheFloridapeninsula.However,aroundtheyear2000,itstartedshowingupinotherGulfCoaststates.BrownwidowsarenowknownfromTexastoGeorgiaandSouthCarolina.

Thebrownwidowbuildsitswebinprotectedsitesaroundhomesandinwoodyvegetationwithbranches.Sometypicalsitesselectedbybrownwidowsforwebbuildingareemptycontainerssuchasbucketsandnurserypots,mailboxes,entrywaycorners,undereaves,storageclosetsandgarages,undercarriagesofmotorvehiclesthatarestationaryforlongperiods,andtheundersidesofoutdoorfurniture.Theychooseplacesthataremoreexposedthansiteschosenbyblackwidowsandtherefore,appeartobeathigherriskforinteractionswithhumansasfarasbitesareconcerned.

Onerecentstudydemonstratesthatthebrownw