初一英语.docx
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初一英语.docx
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初一英语
2008年普通高校招生统一考试湖南卷
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,没小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Ournerghborsgave_____ababybirdyesterdaythathurt______whenitfellfromitsnest.
A.us,itB.us,itselfC.ourselves,itselfD.ourselves,it
22.Haveyouheard______news?
Thepieceof_______petrolisgoingupagain!
A.the,theB.不填,theC.the,不填D.不填,不填
23.Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,______weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.
A.butB.orC.soD.for
24._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotabout
Firefighting.
A.HavingsearchedB.TosearchC.SearchingD.Search
25.LastnighyMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.______,hemetsomefriendsand
Stayedoutuntilmidnight.
A.MeanwhileB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Yet
26.Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.
A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdown
27.—Whendidyoulasthear______Jay?
—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed______atimeandplacetomeet.
A.of,toB.about,withC.from,withD.from,on
28.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You_____findthebookbythe
title.
A.mustB.needC.canD.would
29.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which
30._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete
31.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_____arebeyondour
control.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat
32.IcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother_____on
thephoneallthetime!
A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked
33._____theInternetisofgreathelp.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.
A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As
34.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitand
movedbackhome.
A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglived
35.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou______thisjob?
—Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….
A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered
Keys:
BCADCBDCADBABAC
第二节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36.至55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.Baker.
“Youcanworkalonewithaparter.”
Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojects36.
The37oftheChallengewassimple—tobuildaprojectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen38thestadiumwall.
ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.39thebutter-creamgavemeanidea.
“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour40container!
”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan41theeggwithsomebuttercream.
“Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)42?
”Cassierolledhereys.”Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupicidea.”
Icouldn’tbelieveit.Ofcoursewe’dhadourlittle43inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“44”before.
“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!
”
45wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.
WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto46Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.
47,myEgg-cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggsurvived48threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.
Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere49.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?
Iraceddownthe50.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshell(蛋壳)fromthose51drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg-cellentEggCream.
“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My52raced.Hadshewon?
Ilookedatherbasket.53.
“Myeggbounced54,”sheexplained,pointingtoabrokenshell.
“Atie(平局),”MrBakersaid.
Cassielookedatme,andherglare55.Ilaughed.Shesmiled…
36.A.patientlyB.silentlyC.togetherD.alone
37.A.functionB.goalC.reasonD.result
38.A.rolleddownB.pushedagainstC.thrownatD.droppedover
39.A.SpreadingB.BoilingC.BakingD.Holding
40.A.butterB.sandwichC.creamD.egg
41.A.projectB.replaceC.carryD.mix
42.A.followedB.coveredC.attachedD.supported
43.A.ideasB.fightsC.worriesD.challenges
44.A.wrongB.stupidC.brilliantD.scientific
45.A.SinceB.WhileC.ButD.And
46.A.explainB.denyC.admitD.prove
47.A.ThereforeB.AnywayC.OtherwiseD.Besides
48.A.paceddownB.turnedaroundC.walkedupD.wentback
49.A.leftB.wantedC.choseD.discovered
50.A.stepsB.wayC.wallD.sidewalk
51.A.intendedB.unexpectedC.failedD.desired
52.A.eysB.handsC.feetD.heart
53.A.LostB.DirtyC.BrokenD.Empty
54.A.aroundB.outC.inD.down
55.A.returnedB.remainedC.increasedD.softened
Key:
CBDADACBBACBCAACDDBD
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节选择题(共17小题,每小题2分,满分34分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement
2008-3-10
ShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreak
LibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday(9:
00a.m.–4:
00p.m.)forSpringBreakfromMarch24toMarch30.
ComingEvents
●OnMonday,March24,at10:
30a.m.,ScottSutton,achildren’swriter,willtellstoriestokidoversever.Sutton’sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent!
●At1:
00p.m.,onMarch26,theGeogetownMusicianswillpresentanIrishFolkConcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek!
●OnThursday,March27,at2:
00p.m.,theannualChildren’sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecond-floor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren’sRoomandreturnyourRSVP(回复)toreserveyourseatatthetableby3:
00p.m.onTuesday,March25.OnlychildrenareallowedintheGathering.
●At10:
30a.m.onFriday,March28,EnzoMonfreofthehitkid’sscienceshow,ENZOology,willbringFossilsLive!
SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow—comeandseehimatthelibrary!
Pleasenote:
Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat926-3736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecall-downserviveisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyeararound!
Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecntacthld@wnbl.corg.
ComeforthegreatFun;StayfortherelevantBooks!
56.ToattendtheannualChildren’sGathering,onehasto_____.
A.buyaticketB.applyinadvance
C.makeareservationD.contactthecall-downservice
57.Accordingtothepassage,EnzoMonfrewill______.
A.showthechildrenaroundazoo
B.tellstoriestochildrenoverseven
C.bepresentatthescienceshowinperson
D.leadthechildrentotheEllenDeGenerseShow
58.TheHelpDeskinthislibrarysuppliesservice______.
A.onlyduringthedaytimeB.incaseofemergency
C.tilltheendoftheSpringBreakD.after22:
00p.m.everyday
59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildrencan______.
A.attendalltheactivitieswiththeirparents
B.borrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivities.
C.participateintheactivitiesform8:
00a.m.to4:
00p.m.
D.chooseonlyoneoftheactivitiesaccordingtotheirinterst
B
Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhisparter,BrainBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfilminAtlanta.Formtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrusting(生锈的)walls.
In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition(排除),pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight.”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(装置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”
Sincethebackbuildinghadebeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackfothebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(缓冲)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallpwviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.
YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitersachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.
60.Accordingtothepassage,itis
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