浙江省金华市中英语试题含答案.docx

浙江省金华市中英语试题含答案.docx

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浙江省金华市中英语试题含答案

浙江省2021年初中学业水平考试（金华卷）

英语试题

说明：

本卷共有三大题，45小题,满分70分。

第一部分听力部分

一、听力（共15小题；满分25分）

第一节：

听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1．WhatkindofsportsdoesJacklikebest?

A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.

2．Whenwillthemoviestart?

A.At7:

30.B.At8:

00.C.At8:

30

3．Whowonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition?

A.Mary.B.Mary'sfather.C.Mary'sbrother.

4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemuseum.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthehospital.

5．WhydoesTonylookworried?

A.Becausehedidn'tmeetTinaattheairport.

B.Becausehegotuptoolateandmissedtheplane.

C.Becausehelosthismobilephoneandcouldn'tfindit.

第二节：

听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。

6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.

7．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Thecarwasrunningtoofast.

B.Theyoungmanfelloffhisbicycle.

C.Theyoungmandidn'tstopattheredlight.

听下面一段较长对话,回答8～10三个问题。

8．HowdoesEmmafeeaboutplanningfortheparty?

A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Terrible.

9．WheredoesEmmaplantohavetheparty?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheplayground.

10．Whatwilltheydoattheendoftheparty?

A.Givebestwishes.B.Singanddance.C.Haveapicturetaken.

第三节：

听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

11．Whoisgivingthespeech?

A.Linda.B.Pcter.C.David.

12．Whendoesthespeakerprobablymakethespeech?

A.Attheendoftheclass.

B.Inthemiddleoftheclass.

C.Atthebeginningoftheclass.

13．HowmuchtimedoesLindaspendonherhomeworkeveryday?

A.Oneortwohours.B.Twoorthreehours.C.Threeorfourhours.

14．WhatdoesDavidthinkofdoinghomework?

A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

15．Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?

A.Toadvisestudentstolearntospeak.

B.Totellstudentstodomorehomework.

C.Toaskstudentstoshareideasabouthomework.

第二部分笔试部分

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Asthestudentsenteredtheclassroom,theycouldalltellsomethingwaswrong.Their16teacherwascrying.Tomwasthefirsttoaskiftherewasanythingtheycoulddo.

"Everythingisfine,Tom,"Mrs.Williamstriedto17asshespoke."I'vejustlostsomethingimportant,andIdon'tthinkIcanfindit."

"Whatdidyou18?

"Mikeasked."Maybewecanhelpyoulookforit."

Mrs.Williamslookedattheirfacesforsometime.19,sheanswered,"Well,Ileftanold20onmydesk.Thisnewspaperbelongedto（属于）my21.Ihadhopedtosharesomethinginthepaperwithyouintoday'shistoryclass.Thepaperisold,butitisalso22becauseshegaveittomebeforeshedied.Itissomethingmygrandmotherleftto23.ThenewspaperwasgonewhenIcamebackfromlunch."

Theotherstudentslookedateachother.They24whohadtakenthepaperandhopednobodywoulddosomethinglikethat.EveryonelikedMrs.Williams.Noonewantedtomaketheteacher25.

Trevorwentoverandspokeupforthewholeclass."26,Mrs.Williams.Wewillallhelpyou.We'resuretofindit27weworktogether."

Mrs.Williamssmiledagainatherstudents.Sheknewtheymightnotfindthemissingpaper,buteveniftheydidn't,shewould28feelverylucky.Shehadagroupofstudentswho29herandeachother,andthatwasprobablythebestthingshecouldeverhopeto30inherlife!

16.A.EnglishB.historyC.mathsD.science

17.A.cryB.nodC.smileD.shout

18.A.getB.hearC.loseD.say

19.A.FinallyB.NervouslyC.ImmediatelyD.Proudly

20.A.magazineB.newspaperC.mapD.photo

21.A.grandmotherB.grandfatherC.motherD.father

22.A.expensiveB.fantasticC.popularD.special

23.A.himB.meC.youD.us

24.A.discoveredB.explainedC.imaginedD.wondered

25.A.afraidB.angryC.sadD.surprised

26.A.I'msorryB.ExcusemeC.GoodideaD.Don'tworry

27.A.becauseB.beforeC.ifD.so

28.A.almostB.againC.onlyD.still

29.A.caredaboutB.dependedonC.laughedatD.playedwith

30.A.findB.learnC.makeD.teach

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Theworldisfullofamazingnature,buildings,technologyanddiscoveries.Someareman-madeandothershappennaturally.

Musicalroad

InJapan,thereareroadsthatplaymusicascarstraveloverthem.Grooves（沟）arecarefullycutintothesurfaceoftheroadThespacesbetweenthegroovesmakedifferentmusicascarstouchthem.Thecloserthegrovesare,thelouderthemusicwillbe.

Bicycleinthetree

OnVashonIsland,Washington,abikeisseenhighupinatree.Thebikeisnothangingonabranch（树枝）—itisfixedinthetreeandthetreehascontinuedgrowingupwards.Thetreegrowsaroundthebikeinsteadofpushingitover,makingitpartofitsgrowth.

Undergroundcity

InCappadocia,Turkey,amanknockeddownawallofhishomeanddiscoveredahugeundergroundcity.Ithasmanytunnels（隧道）,roomsandwells.Thousandsofshafts（通风井）bringairtoeventhedeepestlevels.Thecityishugeenoughfor200peopleandtheiranimalstolivein.

31．Accordingtothepassage,themusicalroadplaysmusicbecause___________.

A.theroadishugeenoughB.carsarerunningveryfast

C.carstouchthespacesbetweenthegrooves.D.thereisapianoontheroad

32．Whatmakesthetreesoamazing?

A.It'shighupinthesky.B.Itpushesabikeover.

C.Abikehangsonitsbranch.D.Itcontinuesgrowingwithabikeinside.

33．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Health.

B

Foraslongaswecanremember,oneofthemostpopularwaysparentsusetopunishtheirchildrenhasbeenthe"timeout".

Itseemsthatitisagoodidea:

thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect（反思）onwhathehasdone.Then,whenthetimeisup,hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.

However,justbecauseit'ssomethingthat'sbeendoneforyears,thatdoesn'tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact,veryoften,childrendon'tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey'vedone.Instead,theyneedtobetoldafew（ormany）timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquiet.They'renotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe"timeout"atall.Morelikelythannot,they'reprobablyjustreallyangry,and'so'aretheparents.Intheend,boththeparentsandthechildrenmakeeachotherunhappy,orevenangry.

Whatcanparentsdotochangethissituation?

Youmayhavealreadyheardofthingslikepeacefulparenting（育儿）andgentleparenting.Thesefocusontherelationshipbetweenparentandchildthroughbuildingtrustandlove.So,insteadofstartinga"timeout",trysomethingcalled"timein".A"timein"needsbothparentandchildtostaycloseuntilbothgetcalm.Afterthat,theparent,andchildcandiscusswhathappenedandsolvetheproblemtogether.Ifthechildcanmakechanges,everyonecanthenmoveon.

Asweallknow,punishmentandviolence（暴力）seldomworkandwillneverteachthe.childrenwhattherightwaytoactis.A"timein"canbethegreattimeforthechildrentolearnthroughmistakes,Kidslearnhowtobuildtheiremotionalandsocialskillsthroughdifficultsituations.So,insteadofpunishingthemforactingtheirage,wecanusechancestoteachandguidethemtoaplaceoflearning.

A"timein"maytakemoretime,butitdoeswork.

34．Duringa"timeout",achildistoldto____________________.

A.stayoutsideB.makeapromise

C.sitaloneandreflectD.returntoschool

35．Inthewriter'sopinion,a"timeout"___________________.

A.isbecomingmorepopularB.doesn'talwayswork

C.shouldbeparents'firstchoiceD.takestoomuchtime

36．Whenachildhasdonesomethingwrong,thewritersuggeststhat______________.

A.bothteachersandparentsdiscusshowtosolvetheproblem

B.parentstrysomethingcalled"timein"insteadof"timeout"

C.thechildsaysorrytohisorherparentsandlearnfrommistakes

D.thechildstayathomeandreflectuntilhenevermakesmistakes

37．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whynot"timein"?

B.Learnfrommistakes

C."Timeout"or"timein"?

D.Noviolenceathome!

C

①Animalbehavior（行为）isaninterestingandattractivestudy.Scientistsresearchthewaysanimalsusetolookforfood.Theystudyhowanimalsprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators,andwhichanimalskillotheranimalsforfood.Allofthishelpsusunderstandhowusefulanimalscanbe.

②Eachcountryorcultureraisessomeanimalsforfood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplemainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.Inothercountries,peoplemightraisesheeporbuffaloformeat.Thesedifferencescomeinpartfromweatherandotherenvironmentalconditions,Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffishandshellfishfromoceansandrivers.Insomecountries,peopledon'talwayschoosesomeanimalgroups,suchasdogs,forfoodwhileinothercountriessuchanimalsmaybecomepeople'sfavoritefood.

③InWestAfrica,animalsprovidehumanswithmorethanfood.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopledodailyworkforthousandsofyears.Horses,oxen,andotherworkanimalspullheavythings.Elephants;camels;andotheranimalscarrypeopleandthingsfromplacetoplace.Carrierpigeons（信鸽）havebeenusedtosendmessages.

④Peoplealsoreceivehealthbenefits'（利益）fromanimals.Forexample,dogsandcatscanhelpcalmpeopledown.Thisi