全国专业技术人员职称英语考试综合C真题及答案.docx
- 文档编号:5990469
- 上传时间:2023-01-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:25.72KB
全国专业技术人员职称英语考试综合C真题及答案.docx
《全国专业技术人员职称英语考试综合C真题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《全国专业技术人员职称英语考试综合C真题及答案.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全国专业技术人员职称英语考试综合C真题及答案
2016年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试(综合类C)
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1——15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Thebest option wouldbetocancelthetripaltogether
A.hope B.part C.decision D.Estimate
2.Hewas incredibly rich.
A.relatively B.seriously C.extremely D.fairly
3.Theideawasquite brilliant
A.positive B.key C.clever D.original
4.Thecoursegivesyoubasic instruction inmaintenance.
A.idea B.term C.aspect D.coaching
5.IthinkImanagedto grasp themainpointsofthelecture.
A.understand B.Cover C.prove D.discuss
6.Anythingtodowithaeroplanesandflying fascinates him.
A.affects B.Helps C.worries D.Interests
8.Ididn't particularly wanttogo,butIhadto.
A.mainly B.Usually C.especially D.Rapidly
9.Youneedfeedbackto monitor progress.
A.Stop B.achieve C.access D.check
10.Jensenisadangerousman,andcanbevery brutal.
A.careless. B.strong C.cruel D.hard
11.Weareawareofthe potential problems.
A.possible.B.global C.ongoing.D.central
12.Wemustgettothe root oftheproblem.
A.approach B.heart C.cause D.solution
14.Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasare atrisk offlooding.
A.indanger. B.outofcontrol C.betweenequals. D.inparticular
15.Heneedsthemoneyreally badly.
A.veryurgently B.verymuch C.veryquickly D.veryefficiently
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16——22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
TimetoStopTravelingbyAir
Twenty-fiveyearsagoayoungBritishmancalledMarkEllinghamdecidedthathewantedachangeofscenery.SohewenttoAustralia,stoppingoffinmanycountriesbeween.Healsodecidedtowriteabouttheexperienceandproducedaguideforothertravelersmakingsimilarjourneys.
In1970,Britishairportswereusedby32millionpeople.In2004,thefigurewas216million.In2030,accordingtogovernmentforecasts,itwillbearound500million.It’sagrowthdrivenbytheemergenceoflowcostairlines,offeringaccesstoallpartsoftheworldforlessthan£100.
Thishasmadeahugecontributiontoglobalwarming.OnereturnflightfromBritaintotheUSproducesthesamecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)asayear’smotoring(驾车).AreturnflighttoAustraliaequalstheemissions(排放)ofthreeaveragecarsforayear.Andthepollutionisreleasedataheightwhereitseffectonclimatechangeismorethandoublethatontheground.
MarkEllinghambuilthisbusinessonhelpingpeopletravel.Nowhewantstohelppeoplestop–atleastbyair.
Heiscallingfora£100greentaxonallflightstoEuropeandAfrica,and£250onflightstotherestoftheworld.Healsowantsinvestmenttocreatealow-carboneconomy,aswellasahalttoairportexpansion.
MarkEllingham’scommitmentisimportantbecausehisreadersaren’tjustthesortofyoungandadventurouspeoplewhowouldhappilyjumponaplanetospendaweekendexploringaforeignculture.Theyarealsothesortofpeoplewhosaytheycareabouttheenvironment.It'sadebatethatsplitspeopledownthemiddle.
Thetouristindustryhasrespondedbyofferingoffsetting(补偿)schemes.Asmallincreaseinthepriceofaticketisusedtoplanttrees.
Butcriticssaythatitisnotenoughtojustbecarbonneutral.Weshouldbeactivelycuttingbackonputtinggreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.Andfortheaverageperson,makingaplanejourneywillbehisorherlargestcontributiontoglobalwarming.Itmaybegoodtorepairthedamagewedo.Butsurelyitisbetternottodothedamageinthefirstplace.
16. MarkEllinghamspentquiteafewdaysinChinaonhiswaytoAustralia25yearsago.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17. TravelingfromBritaintoanyotherpartoftheworldmaycostyoulessthan£100.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18. AroundtripflightfromBritaintoAustraliaproducesthesameamountofcarbondioxideasthreeaveragecarsdoinayear.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19. MarkEllinghamhasneverhesitatedtoencouragepeopletotravelby
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20. MarkEllingham'sreadersarenotinterestedinenvironmentalprotection.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21. Criticsarguethatthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentisnottodoanydamagetoit.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22. MarkEllinghamwillcollaboratewiththecriticsinhiseffortstofightglobalwarming.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
第3部分概括大意与完成句子(第23——30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
FeedtheWorldwithPotatoes
1. Asfoodpricescontinuetoriserapidly,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheeffectitwillhaveamongtheworld’spoor.
2. Increasingly,expertsarelookingtothepotatoasapossiblelow-costsolutiontofeedingthehungry.Toemphasizetheissue,theUnitedNationshascalledthepotato“ahiddentreasure”andnamed2008theInternationalYearofthePotato.Here’showpotatoescouldendthefoodcrisis.
3. Thepotatomaturesmorequickly,onlesslandandinharsherclimatethanmostothermajorcrops.Upto85percentoftheplantiseatable,comparedwitharound50percentofcereals.Itsbroadadaptabilitytoawidevarietyoffarmingsystemsisalsonoteworthy.
4. Potatoesareanexcellentsourceofcomplexcarbohydrates,whichisreleasetheirenergyslowly,andhaveonly5percentofwheat’sfatcontent.Theycontainonlyaquarterofthecaloriesofbreadand,accordingtothePotatoCenter,whenboiled,potatoeshavemoreproteinandnearlytwicethecalciumascorn.Additionally,theyaregoodsourceofvitaminC,iron,potassium(钾)andzinc(锌).
A.Potatoes’LowerInflation
B.MajorFoodCrops
C.HealthyFood
D.HigherOutput
E.GrowingImportanceofPotatoes
F.HighPrice
5. ThefoodandAgricultureOrganizationrecentlysurveyedfoodpriceinflationinover70ofthepoorcountries.Cerealpriceinflationwasmuchhigherandfarmorewidespreadthanforpotatoes.Asignificantfactorbehindthepotato’saffordabilityisthefactthatunlikeotheragricultureproducts,thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommodity,andhasthereforenotattractedspeculativeinvestors.Rawpotatoesareheavyandcarrotduringtransmit,soglobaltradehasbeenshowtotakeoff.Also,potatoesaresusceptible(易受影响的)toinfectionwithdisease,hindering(阻碍)export.Accordingtoanalysts’estimates,lessthan5percentofpotatoesaretradedinternationally,withpricesdrivenprimarilybylocaltastesinsteadofinternationaldemand.
23.Paragraph2B
24.Paragraph3D
25.Paragraph4C
26.Paragraph5A
27. Thepotatoischeapbecause E
28. Thewholeworldisconcernedaboutfoodpricesbecause B
29. Manypeopleeatpotatoesbecause C
30.Thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommoditybecause F
A.ithasremainedacontroversialissue
B.theyarerisingrapidly
C.theyareverynourishing
D.nobodyeatsit
E.itsyieldishigh
F.rawpotatoescandecayeasilyduringtransit
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31——45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇 CoveringtheCoastAllbyHimself
UniversitylifeisinnowaycheapinCanada.ItcostsPeterKemp,acomputersciencemajorattheBritishColumbiaInstituteofTechnologyinVancouver,C$18,000ayear.
Amazingly,the21-year-oldiscoveringthecostbyhimself.
Forthepastthreeyears,Kemphasdonearangeofpart-timejobstopayforhistuitionandlivingexpenses.Lastsemesteralone,heworkedfivejobsfor32-40hoursaweek.Lifeisbusy,butKempenjoysit.
“Doingpart-timejobsgivesmeeconomicindependence,”saidKemp,whowillbeginhissenioryearthisfall.“Havingeconomicindependencegivesmetheabilitytotakecontrolofmylifeandmakemyowndecisions,”saidKemp.“Ithasalsohelpedmeunderstandthevalueofmoney.
AmongKemp’sfivejobslastsemester,twowereoncampus.Forone,hehelpedmaintaintheuniversity’scomputerlabs.Fortheother,heworkedattheITservicedesktohelpstudentsandteacherssolvetheircomputerproblems.HealsoworkedforasmallcompanythatdevelopsGPSsystems.ThisjobpaidhimwellatC$27anhours.
“ThesejobsmademeputwhatI’velearnedinuniversitytopracticaluse,”Kempsaid.“Iaccomplishedcreativeandimaginativetasksbyapplyingmyabilitiestothework.”
GoodtimemanagementskillshelpKempbalanceworkandstudy.He’satopstudentinhisclass.Andhewillbethestudentassociationchairmanforhisdepartmentbeginningnextsemester.It’sapositionthathehasdesiredforalongtime.“Itwillgivemetheopportunitytobethevoiceformyfellowstudentsandmakeadifference,”saysKemp.
“Ibelieveoneofthekeysecretstojuggling(应付)everythingistoavoidputtingofftasks.Thiscanleaveyoustressedandreducethequalityofyourworkandhealth,”hesaid.
“IoftenmakealistofthethingsIneedtodoeachdayandrankthembytheirimportance.ThelisthelpsmedecidewhattaskIshoulddofirstandwhenIshouldcompleteit.Remembertoaskforhelpwhenyouthinkyoucan’tfinishsomethingontime,orcan’tfinishitbyyourself.”
31.WhoisPeterKemp?
A.Acomputerstudent
B.AnAmericanstudent
C.AFrenchstudent
D.ABritishstudent
32.Howdidhemanagetopayhistuitionandlivingexpenses?
A.Hedidavarietyofpart-timejobs.
B.Hewonafewscholarships.
C.Heborrowedmoneyfromhisparents.
D.Heobtainedcheaploansfromthebank.
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdirectlymentionedinthepassageasanadvantageofhavingeconomicindependence?
A.itmakesoneunderstandthatlifeisnoteasy.
B.ithelpso
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 全国 专业技术人员 职称 英语考试 综合 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)