高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测 必修三 课时作.docx
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高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测 必修三 课时作.docx
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高考英语北师大版一轮复习构想检测必修三课时作
课时作业7 Unit7 TheSea
一、单元跟踪过关
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.LastweekendIwentdowntownandIhadtroublefinding(find)somewheretopark.
2.IneverthoughtClarewouldmakeitasasuccessfulactress.
3.Theywereabouttogobackhomewhentheaccidenthappened.
4.Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsigns(sign)wereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago.
5.Whilethereisaglobalbanonnucleartesting,afewcountriesarestilldoingexperimentsonnuclearweapons.
6.Themayorpresentedhimwithagoldmedalatanofficialcityreception.
7.TheGreatWallissuchawellknowntouristattraction(attract)thatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.
8.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodatrecognizing(recognize)theirownstrengths.
9.Charlesoftenattemptstoescapebeing_fined(fine)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
10.ThisisthemiddleschoolwhereMr.SmithtaughtEnglishtenyearsago.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Thefactoryproducedfewershoesin2016astheydidtheyearbefore.
as→than
2.He'llcometoourhelpwheneverwegetintothetroubleandturntohim.
将the删除
3.Accordingtothereport,manypeopleinBritainarenowsufferingheartdiseases.
在suffering后加上from
4.Thefisherhasbeenfloatingintheseaforover10hoursbeforehewaseventuallysaved.
has→had
5.Thedoctorissaidtohavesavedasmuchas1,000people'slivesovertheyears.
much→many
6.Basingonreallife,theTVplaytellsusastorythathappenedinthelate1970s.
Basing→Based
7.AltogetherKinghaswrittenmorethan30novels,manyofthemhavebeenmadeintofilms.
them→which
8.Apersonisnotlovelyforbeingbeautifulandbeautifulforbeinglovely.
and→but
9.Shecouldn'taffordtobuyanewbicycle,soshehadtoborrowitfromherfriends.
it→one
10.Notknowinghowtogettotherailwaystation,sotheyoungmanwenttothepoliceforhelp.
将so删除
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.他能逃脱惩罚真够幸运的。
(escape)
He_was_lucky_enough_to_escape_punishment/being_punished.
2.她进了厨房,想找点喝的。
(insearchof)
She_went_into_the_kitchen_in_search_of_a_drink.
3.靠欺骗来谋生是错误的。
(earn/makealiving)
It's_wrong_to_earn/make_a_living_by_cheating.
4.我没有你想像的那样有钱。
(as...as)
I_haven't_got_as_much_money_as_you_think.
5.突然,天空布满了乌云,要下雨了。
(allatonce,becoveredwith)
All_at_once,_the_sky_was_covered_with_dark_clouds_and_it_was_going_to_rain.
二、高考模拟写作
(2016·四川卷)某中学生英文报正举办“TheSeasonILikeBest”的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:
1.你最喜欢的季节;
2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:
气候、景色、活动、感受……)。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好;
3.行文连贯,语篇完整;
4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
范文赏读
TheSeasonILikeBest
Eachofusknowsthattherearefourseasonsayear.Differentpeoplelikedifferentseasons;myfavouriteseasonisspring.Ilovetosmellthefragranceofflowers,seethenewgreentreesandhearthesingingofsmallbirds.Therearemanybusybutterfliesandbeesovertheflowers.Sometimesitrains,butusuallyrainsquietly.Therainmoistensthetreesandtheflowers.AndIcanplayoutsidetoo!
Whetherwelikeridingbikes,joggingorgoingonlongwalks,springallowsustoenjoyoutdooractivitiesthatwehadtoputonthebackburnerduringwinter.Ofcourse,therearemanyotherreasonstoexplainwhyI'msoexcitedaboutthespring.Thankyou,spring!
大题巧练7 Unit7 TheSea
A卷
一、阅读理解
A
(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.
“Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi?
”theelegant,whitehairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I'mfromMississippitoo.”
Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.
“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”
TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty'snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbigcityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion(团聚).
“Myfriendsaid:
‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid,‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.’”
Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.
“Idon'tmakethemup,”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon'thaveto.”
Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment(片断)ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了美国著名女作家EudoraWelty在纽约的一次经历,并以此作为背景说明她的创作源于生活。
1.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?
A.Twostrangersjoinedher.
B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.
C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.
D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.
答案与解析:
A 考查细节理解。
第三段中的“thewoman”指的是第二段中的那个陌生人,根据第三段中的“Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair”可知,陌生女子的晚餐伙伴也加入了她们的行列中,故有两个陌生人加入到了Welty和朋友的晚餐中。
2.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty's________.
A.readersB.parties
C.friendsD.stories
答案与解析:
D 考查代词指代。
画线词所在句“Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem”的主语These指的就是像那两位陌生人那样的人,换言之,这些新朋友就成了Welty笔下的写作素材,这些人就是让她写小说的人,故them指的是“小说”。
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction?
A.Theyliveinbigcities.
B.Theyaremostlywomen.
C.Theycomefromreallife.
D.Theyarepleasureseekers.
答案与解析:
C 考查推理判断。
根据最后两段的内容可知,Welty小说中的人物源于真实生活。
B
(2017·山西联考)
ProductDescription
LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyouclarifywhatyouwantineveryareaofyourlife.ByusingBassett'spowerfultechniquesyouwillchange;thereforeyourlifewillchange.Youcontrolyourlife.Andonlyyoucantakestepstochangeit.LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutakebackyourpower.
LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeansforyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem.
ProductDetails
•Publishedin:
2001-12
•Releasedon:
2001-12-24
•Originallanguage:
English
•Dimension:
5.3×0.7×8inches
•Binding:
paperback
•304pages
AbouttheAuthor
LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOofoneofthemostsuccessfulselfhelpcompaniesinthecountry,theMidwestCenterforStressandAnxiety,Inc.AstheauthorofthenationalbestsellerFromPanictoPower,LucindaBassettproducesandhoststheawardwinninginfomercial,AttackingAnxietyandDepression.ShehassharedhertechniqueswithsuchclientsasMcDonald's,Chrysler,andAT&T.Shehasappearedonnumeroustalkshows,includingOprahandTheView,andbeenfeaturedinFamilyCircle,Reader'sDigest,andmanymore.
CustomerReviews
Thisbookhashelpedmetogainhopeandcouragetocopewithallmyfearandworry.Lucindawriteswithsuchagreatunderstandingandsympathy.Sheherselfhadproblemswithpanicandworry.Herpositivethinkingtipsareeasytofollow.Idon'tgetlostinalotofmentalproblems.It'sasifshewereholdingyourhand,sittingrightbesideyou,cheeringyouon!
IbelieveIcandoanythingIsetmymindtoafterreadingthisbook.However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了女作家LucindaBassett写的LifeWithoutLimits。
书中她用亲身经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑不安的情绪,积极地面对生活。
4.WhatisLifeWithoutLimitsabout?
A.ItshowsreaderswhatLucindaBassettis.
B.Itencouragesreaderstorealizetheirdreams.
C.Itdescribeshowhardtheactuallifeis.
D.Itimpliesitishardtocontrolyourlife.
答案与解析:
B 考查细节理解。
根据第二段“LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeansforyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem”可知,这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。
故选B项。
5.LucindaBassettworksasallthefollowingexcept________.
A.hostessB.teacher
C.writerD.businesswoman
答案与解析:
B 考查细节理解。
根据倒数第二段中的“LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOof...andhoststheawardwinninginfomercial”可知,LucindaBassett未当过教师。
故选B项。
6.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.Lucindahasmadealotofmoneyfromthebook
B.allthecustomershavesomementalproblems
C.Lucindatalkswiththecustomerfacetoface
D.allthecustomersdon'tagreewithwhatLucindawrote
答案与解析:
D 考查推理判断。
根据文章的最后一句“However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews”可知,并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。
故选D项。
二、完形填空
Sudama'sfamilylivedinpoverty.Fordays,theyhadverylittletoeatandoftenslept__7__food.Sudama'swife__8__himofhisfriendshipwithLordKrishnaofDwarika.TheyhadlivedandstudiedtogetherinAshram.“Gotohim,”shesuggested,“Krishnais__9__.Hewillsurelyhelpyouinthishourofneed.”Sudama__10__,“HeisanobleandI'mjustapoorfarmer.”“Sowhat!
”shesaid,“Friendshipisaboveclass__11__.”
They__12__somericeflakes(片状物)asagiftforhisfriend.Sudamastartedonhisjourney.Themomentthewordoftheoldfriend'sarrival__13__Krishna,heranouttomeethisfriend,__14
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