高一福建省永泰县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题有答案.docx

高一福建省永泰县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题有答案.docx

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高一福建省永泰县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题有答案

2018—2019学年度上学期永泰一中期中考

高一英语试卷

完卷时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、Whatcolordoesthemanwanttopaintthewalls?

A、Blue.B、Brown.C、White.

2、Whereisthebanknow?

A、Nearagrocerystore.B、Rightacrossapostoffice.

C、Besidesomeapartmentbuildings.

3、Whatwillthewomandowiththemantonight?

A、Watchamovie.B、Gotoarestaurant.C、Dotheirhomework.

4、Whatdoesthemangivethewomanforthanks?

A、Hismoney.B、Hiswallet.C、Somecookies.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A、Abookstore.B、Arecipe.C、Atable.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6、Howmuchbreadwillthespeakersbuy?

A、Onebag.B、Twobags.C、Fourbags.

7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A、Atagrocerystore.B、Atafruitshop.C、Inanapartment.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8、Whatdoesthemanliketodo?

A、Readbooks.B、Playsports.C、Createart.

9、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofreading?

A、Shehasalwayslovedit.B、Shenevercaresaboutit.

C、Sheonlyreadsitforschool.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10、What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A、Goodfriends.B、Husbandandwife.C、Waitressandcustomer.

11、Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A、Soda.B、Juice.C、Coke.

12、Whatwillthemandonext?

A、Parkhiscar.B、Getatable.C、Starteating.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13、Wherewillthespeakersbesleeping?

A、Outsidebyafire.B、Inahousebyalake.C、Inahotelroom.

14、Howlongwillthespeakersbestayingthere?

A、Fortwodays.B、Forthreedays.C、Forfivedays.

15、Whatisthemostimportantthingthespeakersmustbring?

A、Warmclothes.B、Sleepingbags.C、Food.

16、Whenwillthespeakersleave?

A、Today.B、Tomorrow.C、Thedayaftertomorrow.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17、Whendidthezooopen?

A、Lastweek.B、Yesterday.C、Today.

18、Whatisthezoolike?

A、Smallandspecial.B、Largeandconfusing.C、Hugeandamazing.

19、Wherearethebirds?

A、Withthemonkeys.B、Withtheelephants.C、Withthepenguins.

20、Howmuchshouldonepersonpaytogetintothezoo?

A、$5.B、$10.C、$25.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

IhavedreamedoftakingatriptoHawaiisinceIgraduated,butthebestthingalwaysneedswaiting.ItookatripwithmyfriendstoHaleakalaNationalPark,whichliesinHawaii.

WhenwearrivedatHaleakalaNationalPark,wewereadvisedtowatchtheearlymorningsunrise.Iwaslostinthesightseeingthatafternoon,soIcouldhardlywaittomeetthesunrise.Inthenextmorning,wealljumpedoutofthebedveryearlyat3o’clockandwalkedtotherocksbytheseaside.Inthefirsthalfanhour,weimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbewhenthefirstlightcameoutthroughthethickcloudsandhowsoftitwouldbewhenthelighttouchedourskin,sowewaitedandwaited.However,anotherhalfanhourlater,Igraduallylostmypatiencesincetherewasnothingbutthe chilly darkness,andIfeltthatIwasfrozentodeath.Butmyfriendswerestillextremelycheerful.

Nearlyanotheronehourlater,“Amazing!

”,awordyelledoutfromJudyandweallshoutedtowelcomethelightorangegreatness,whichisreallyunbelievable.Untiltoday,Idaresaythatitisthemostimpressive（印象深刻的）sunriseinmylife.However,waitinginthemorningdarknessisalsotheoneIcannotwipeoutforever.

Waitingsometimesisreallyahardthingformostofusasitneedspatienceandstrong-willeddetermination,butwhatabouttheresultafterthat?

Itmightturnouttobepleasant,unbelievableandsatisfactory.So,itisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.

21、Whendidtheyseethefirstlightofthesunrise?

A、About3o’clock.       B、About4o’clock.

C、Nearly5o’clock. D、Nearly6o’clock.

22、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A、MyclassmatesandItookatriptoHawaii.

B、Hawaiiisagoodplacetoenjoythesunset.

C、ItookatriptoHawaiibeforeIgraduated.

D、Sometimes,itisworthwhiletowaitforthebest.

23、What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraphtwo?

A、total.B、terrible.C、cold.D、interesting.

B

Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturalcalamities（灾难）.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.

Fragile items,likethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.

Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits（短路）andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.

Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.

Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.

Iftrappedindebris（瓦砾堆）,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle（哨子）ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.

24、Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto_____.

A、gooutofthebuildingatonceB、drivetoasafeplacequickly

C、takeshelterunderatreeD、turnoffelectricityandgasimmediately

25、WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebris?

A、Taponapipeorwallforhelp.B、Covertheirmouthswithhandkerchiefs.

C、Lightamatchforhelp.D、Useawhistleforhelp.

26、Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A、thedamagecausedbyearthquakesB、therescueworkafterearthquakes

C、howtopreventearthquakesD、whattododuringearthquakes

C

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:

"Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme."Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.

ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomestic（家庭的）serviceuntil,attwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.

GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery（刺绣）picturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff（硬的）tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatalocalmarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:

detailedandlivelyportrayals（描绘）ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolourandform."IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit."shesaid.

27、FromGrandmaMoses'descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbe

inferredthatshewas_____.

A、prettyB、independentC、richD、nervous

28、GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife_________．

A、nursingB、farmingC、paintingD、embroidering

29、Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_____.

A、keepactiveB、becomefamous

C、earnmoremoneyD、makeherselfbeautiful

30、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A、GrandmaMoses:

HerLifeandPictures.

B、TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.

C、GrandmaMoses:

HerBestExhibition.

D、GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项）

Whenyouarerunninglateforschoolinthemorning,youdressupquicklytocatchyourbusandreachschoolontime.31

Didyoueverwonderwhyyourparentswantyoutohavebreakfast?

Isitthatimportant?

Theanswerisyes!

32Itmakesyoureadyforthewholeday,justasfuelhelpscarstostartandreachtheirdestinations（目的地）.

Researcherssaythatkidsandadultswhoeatbreakfasthavemoreenergyandremainhealthythroughouttheirlives,whilepeoplewhodon’teatbreakfastregularlyfeeltired,frustrated,irritableandrestless.33

34Yourbodyisgrowingandyourbrainisdeveloping,theyneedmoreenergywhichcomesfromfood.Whenyoumissyourbreakfast,youarenothelpingyourbodyandbrain.Likecellphones,yourbodyalsoneedstochargeitself.Thechargingofbodycomingfromhealthybreakfastensuresthatyourbodyworkswellthewholeday.

Researcherssaythathealthybreakfastimprovesbrainfunctionandhelpsyouconcentrate（集中注意力）inclassandotherphysicalactivities.35.Peoplewhoregularlytaketheirbreakfasthavebetterbehaviourandattitude.Theyarelessaggressiveandmorepositiveaboutthings.

Eatinghealthybreakfastprovidesyourbodywithmanyimportantvit