宁夏银川六中学年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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宁夏银川六中学年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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宁夏银川六中学年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
宁夏银川六中2018-2019学年高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenisJessica’sbirthday?
A.OnSept.8thB.OnSept.9thC.OnSept.10th
2.Whichrestaurantwillbethetwospeakersgotoprobably?
A.AChineseoneB.AnItalianoneC.AJapaneseone
3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtarestaurantB.AtabankC.Atashop
4.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.Thegirl’scarelessnessB.ThehighspeedofthecarC.Thebadconditionoftheroad
5.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.At3p.mtodayB.At3p.mtomorrowC.At2p.mtomorrow
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whydoesthewomanapologize?
A.ShewaslatefortheworkB.ShewaslateforthemeetingC.Shedidn'tattendthemeeting
7.Whatdidthewomaneatlastnight?
A.BeefB.FishC.Chicken
8.Whencouldthewomangetintowork?
A.TomorrowB.NextWednesdayC.Thedayaftertomorrow
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.ToseeamovieB.ToTakeawalkC.Togototheuniversitylibrary
10.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At7:
45B.At8:
00C.At8:
15
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowlongwillthewomanstayinAustralia?
A.ForoneweekB.FortwoweeksC.Forthreeweeks
12.HowwillthewomangotoAustralia?
A.BytrainB.ByshipC.Byplane
13.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasonhiswaytochina?
A.Thepilotwasn'tfeelingwellB.OneoftheenginescaughtfireC.Theemergencyrunwaywasblocked
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidtheboydoforhisproject?
A.GiveuphisholidayB.MrfootballmatchC.Spenthoursinthelibrary
15.WhatgradedidBarrygetonhisproject?
A.AB.BC.C
16.Whatwilltheboyprobablydo?
A.SpeaktotheteacherB.ReadBarry’sprojectC.Findouttheweaknessandimproveit
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?
A.InChinaB.InIndiaC.InAfrica
18.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenhetravelled?
A.InatentB.OnaboatC.Onatree
19.Whatdidthespeakerseefromamongthetrees?
A.AwideriverB.AtigerC.Acrocodile
20.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesspeaker’sexperience?
A.InterestingB.WonderfulC.Surprising
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverbeentotheworld’ssmallestbookstore?
TheWorld’sSmallestBookstore,whoseofficialnameisjustthesethreewords,sitsquietlyabout100milesnortheastofToronto.
Thebookstoreisabout10feetby10feet,soitiseasytoimaginehowtinyitreallyis.Thebookstoreisopen24hoursaday.Insidethebookstorearevariousbooks,especiallyliterarybooksandclassicauthors’works.Soifyouarelookingforsomethinglesspopular,youmaygetabitdisappointedthere.
Anotherspecialfeatureofthisbookstoreisthateachbookonlycoststhreedollars.Alltheexpensesarepaidonthehonorsystem,whichmeansbuyersshouldmakeanoteofwhatthey’veboughtandleavetheirmoneybythemselves.Sothetoolsofthetradeinthisbookstorearequitesimple:
pens,papers,lightbulbsandalabel-maker.
Inordertocatchpassers-by’sattention,thebillboards(广告牌)ofthebookstoreareseveraltimesbiggerthanthestoreitself.Withtheselargeeye-catchers,manypeoplearewillingtostopbyandhaveavisit.
21.Whencanyoubuyabookinthestore?
A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight. D.Atanytimeoftheday
22.Howcouldyoubuyabookfromthestore?
A.Thesalesmanwillhelpyoufindthebook. B.Thesalesmanwillgetthemoneyforthebook.
C.Choosethebook(s)andleavethemoneythere.D.Payonthenetandthengetthebook(s)inthestore.
23.Howdoesthestoreattractreaders’attention?
A.Byputtingupahugebillboard. B.BymakingadsonTV.
C.Bybroadcastingloudmusic. D.Byhandingouradsinthestreet.
B
Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.
Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw——aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.
ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofsuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.
24.ThereasonforRobert'sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat________.
A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohimB.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworld
C.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemoreD.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim
25.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?
A.Shelteringfortherainunderatree.B.Drivingacar.
C.Takingawalkwithastick.D.Lyingontheground.
26.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.
A.therewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert'srecovery
B.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjured
C.Robert'swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshock
D.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert'srecovery
C
RaisedbyasinglemotherinHartford,FredWrightstruggledwithbehavioralproblemsandwasforcedtomovefromoneschooltoanother.Heevenreachedapointwherehefeltlikehehadnothingtolivefor.“Iwaswalkingaroundwithalotonmyshoulders,”hesaid.“Icouldn’thandleit.Ididn’tcareaboutlifeanymore.”ButallthatstartedtochangewhenWrightmetPatriciaKelly.
“IwassevenwhenImetMrsKelly.Iwasn’tusedtostrictness.Iwasn’tusedtohearingtheword‘no’.”saidWright,now17.
Kelly,aformersoldierandanequestrian(骑手),tookWrightunderherwingandhelpedhimfindhopeinanunlikelyplace—onahorse.
Wrightwaslikearoundpegthateverybodykepttryingtosqueezeintoasquarehole,”Kellysaid.“Hewashurting.Heneededaplacewherehecouldexpresshimself.Theridingfieldbecamethatplaceforhim.”
Forthelast30years,Kellyhashelpedchildrenstayontherighttrackthroughhernonprofit,EbonyHorseWomen.Theprogramoffershorsebackridinglessonsandteachesanimalsciencetomorethan300youngpeopleayear.Byexposingthosechildrentohorsemanship,Kellyaimstogivethemanalternativetothestreetsandanopportunitytoturntheirlivesaround.
“Weusehorsesasatooltocreatepride,esteemandhealing.”saidKelly,66.“Theylearnthattheyhaveability.Theyjusthavetounlockit.”“Whenyouteachachildtorideahorse,theylearntheyarethecenteroftheirenvironment.”saidKelly.“Oncetheymakethatconnection,theycanchangewhathappensinschool,athomeandinthecommunity.”
27.WhydidFredWrighthavetomovefromoneschooltoanother?
A.Hismothercouldn’taffordthefees.B.Hisparentsgotdivorced.
C.Hebehavedbadlyatschool.D.Hedidn’tsetalifegoal.
28.HowdidPatriciaKellyhelpFredWright?
A.Sheprovidedhimwithahome.B.Sheencouragedhimtolearnscience.
C.Sheexposedhimtotheridingfield.D.Shefoundhimabetterschool.
29.WhatdoweknowabouttheprogramEbonyHorseWomen?
A.Itisintendedtomakemoney.B.ItwasfoundedbyPatriciaKelly.
C.Itaimstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Itservesasashelterforhomelesskids.
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Horseridingishelpfultothegrowthofkids.B.PatriciaKellyisaverysuccessfulwoman.
C.Horsesarecloselyrelatedtotheenvironment.D.Itishardforakidtolearntorideahorse.
D
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(界面)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.
Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.
Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.
"Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,"Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices."
Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobject
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