中学学年高一月考英语试题含答案.docx
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中学学年高一月考英语试题含答案.docx
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中学学年高一月考英语试题含答案
高一年级5月考试
英语试题
满分150分;考试时间120分钟
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlonghasthemanhadhiscar?
A.Onemonth.B.Oneyear.C.Fiveyears.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.She’lltaketheman’scartothestation.
B.She’lltakeabustothestation.
C.She’llcomebackbybusthisevening.
3.WhoprobablylivesinLosAngeles?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thewoman’sbrother.
4.WhatcanwelearnaboutCarol?
A.Herexamshavealreadybegun.
B.She’stoobusytoworkonherpapers.
C.She’stryingtocompleteherpapers.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themanusedtobeverygenerous.
B.Themanhasneverbeensogenerousbefore.
C.Themanisalwayssogenerous.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhendidthewomanlastcallPatti?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.
7.Whatistheman’snumber?
A.763-4565.B.736-4565.C.763-6545.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’sthewoman’sproblem?
A.Sheisgainingweight.B.Shecan’tsleepatnight.C.Sheoftenfeelstired.
9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethewomantodothistime?
A.Exercisemore.B.Eatalightdinner.C.Gotobedearlier.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhendidEinsteinstudytheviolin?
A.Betweentheageof5and13.
B.Betweentheageof6and12.
C.Betweentheageof6and13.
11.WhatkindofboywaslittleEinstein?
A.Naughty.B.Careless.C.Shy.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutEinstein?
A.Hewaspoorinallsubjectsinprimaryschool.
B.Helearnedlessinschoolthanonhisown.
C.Hegotalongwellwiththeotherboys.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Strangers.
14.Whydoesthewomancometoschoolearlier?
A.Togooverherlessons.B.Tomeetherfriend.C.Tohaveaclass.
15.Howdoesthemanfeelbeforethetest?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Calm.
16.WhydoesthewomanwantanAinthisclass?
A.Shehasmadefullpreparationsfortheeasytest.
B.Shetriestogetthesupportofhercountry.
C.Shewantstobepraisedbyherparents.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablymakethespeech?
A.Atafamilyget-together.B.Atareception.C.Inaclass.
18.WhatisMrBrown?
A.Aclothingbusinessman.B.Anassistantmanager.C.Agovernmentofficial.
19.WhendidthespeakerstarttodobusinesswithMrBrown?
A.In1988.B.In1989.C.In1998.
20.WhyareMrBrownandhispartycomingtoEngland?
A.Tovisitsomebusinesspartners.
B.Topayaninformalvisittosomecities.
C.Toseeknewopportunitiesforbusiness.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
SHEFFIELD
LINCOLNCOLLEGEOFENGLISH
Classesforforeignstudentsatalllevels
3months,6months,9monthsandoneyearcourse
Openallyear
Smallclass(maximum(最大限度)12students)
Library,languagelaboratoryandlisteningcenter
Accommodation(膳食供应)withselectedfamilies
25minutesfromLondon
CoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare£1,380
withreductionforshorterperiodsofstudy.
21.LincolnCollegeofEnglish_______.
A.isatthecentreofLondon
B.liesfarawayfromLondon
C.takesinforeignstudents,frombeginnerstotheadvanced
D.acceptsstudentsonlyatthebeginningoftheyear
22.Whileyoustaythere,_______willtakecareofyou.
A.theschoolwhereyoustudy
B.thefamilyyouhavechosen
C.yourclassmates
D.yourownparents
23.Ifyougothereforaone-termcourse,youwillpay_______forit.
A.£1,380B.over£1,380C.muchlessthan£1,380D.nothing
B
Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:
theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.
Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.
Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:
forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalsobindthesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.
24.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.
A.theyhelphimtomakemoney
B.theygivehimcool
C.theygivehimwoodandotherthings
D.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods
25.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.
A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbyman
B.newtreesarenotwelllookedafter
C.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees
D.alltheabove
26.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.
A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil
B.therearetoomanyrainfalls
C.strongwindsbringalotofsand
D.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.
27.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?
A.TreesandMan
B.TheFunctionofTreeWood
C.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?
D.TheUsageofTreeRoots
C
OnOctober12,1989,someBritishscientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingthecomputersscreens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror(恐怖),theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!
Clearlyallthesecomputershadbeeninfected(感染)bycomputerviruses.
Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalemViruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattack(袭击)thecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation.
WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputersonFridayandthattheyarespreadingtoalotofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatwereattackedbycomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.
28.Whenthevirusesattackthecomputers,thecomputerswillwork____.
A.normallyB.slowlyC.fasterD.well
29.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto____.
A.damagethecomputers
B.testtheirability
C.tellpeoplethattheywereintelligent
D.playatrickonusersofthecomputers
30.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto____.
A.havebeeninnatureforyears
B.stayinanycomputers
C.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent
D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE
A.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundtheircomputerwereinfectedbyviruses.
B.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.
C.Scientistsaretryingtofindawaytogetridoftheviruses.
D.TheJerusalemVirusesaredangeroustohumanhealth.
D
IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.
Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.
ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.
NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
32.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.
A.hefeltsorryfortheauthor
B.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer
33.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto__________.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmerica
D.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
34.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.
A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.claim
35.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearever
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