园林专业英语.docx
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园林专业英语.docx
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园林专业英语
景观专业英语
2.0001园林学 landscapearchitecture,gardenar-chitecture
2.0002造园学 gardenmaking,landscapegarden-ing
2.0003环境园艺学environmentalhorticulture
2.0004观赏园艺学ornamentalhorticulture
2.0005园林艺术 gardenart
2.0006园林美学 gardenaesthetics
2.0007园林建筑学gardenarchitecture
2.0008园林建筑 gardenbuilding
2.0009园林工程 gardenengineering
2.0010园林植物 landscapeplant
02园林学
02.1 总论
2.0001园林学 landscapearchitecture,gardenar-chitecture
2.0002造园学 gardenmaking,landscapegarden-ing
2.0003环境园艺学environmentalhorticulture
2.0004观赏园艺学ornamentalhorticulture
2.0005园林艺术 gardenart
2.0006园林美学 gardenaesthetics
2.0007园林建筑学gardenarchitecture
2.0008园林建筑 gardenbuilding
2.0009园林工程 gardenengineering
2.0010园林植物 landscapeplant
2.0011观赏植物 ornamentalplant
2.0012盆景 miniaturelandscape,penjing
2.0013园林 gardenandpark
2.0014园林学史 historyofgardenarchitecture
2.0015园林规划 gardenplanning,landscapingplanning
2.0016园林设计 gardendesign
2.0017园林机具设备gardeningmachine
2.0018园林管理 gardenmanagement
2.0019园林生态 landscapeecology
2.0020绿化 greening,planting
2.0021环境绿化 environmentalgreening
2.0022绿地面积 greenarea
2.0023绿地率 ratioofgreenspace
2.0024城市绿化覆盖率urbangreencoverage
2.0025工厂绿化 factorygreening,factorygarden-ing
2.0026街道绿化 streetgreening,streetplanting
2.0027车行道绿化drivewaygreening
2.0028分车带绿化dividingstripegreening
2.0029人行道绿化sidewalkgreening
2.0030群众绿化 massplantingmovement
2.0031郊区绿化 suburbangreening
2.0032公路绿化 highwaygreening
2.0033铁路绿化 railwaygreening,railwayplanting
2.0034堤岸种植 bankplanting
2.0035阳台绿化 balconygreening
2.0036窗台绿化 window-sillgreening
2.0037屋顶绿化 roofgreening
2.0038垂直绿化 verticalgreening
2.0039攀缘绿化 climbergreening
2.0040桥头绿化 bridgeheadgreening
2.0041花园 garden
2.0042专类花园 specifiedflowergarden
2.0043花园村 gardenvillage
2.0044园林城市 landscapegardencity
2.0045蔷薇园 rosegarden
2.0046松柏园 conifergarden
2.0047球根园 bulbgarden
2.0048宿根园 perennialgarden
2.0049假山园 rockgarden,Chineserockery
2.0050狩猎场 huntingground
2.0051街心花园 streetcrossingcentergarden
2.0052小游园 pettystreetgarden
2.0053水景园 watergarden
2.0054铺地园 pavedgarden
2.0055野趣园 wildplantsbotanicalgarden
2.0056野生植物园wildplantsgarden
2.0057乡趣园 rusticgarden
2.0058盆景园 penjinggarden,miniatureland-scape
2.0059动物园 zoo,zoologicalgarden
2.0060墓园 cemeterygarden
2.0061沼泽园 bogandmarshgarden
2.0062水生植物园aquaticplantsgarden
2.0063学校园 schoolgarden
2.0064室内花园 indoorgarden
2.0065芳香花园 fragrantgarden
2.0066盲人花园 gardenfortheblind
2.0067公园 park,publicpark
2.0068城市公园 citypark,urbanpark
2.0069区公园 regionalpark
2.0070儿童公园 childrenpark
2.0071体育公园 sportspark
2.0072森林公园 forestpark
2.0073纪念公园 memorialpark
2.0074烈士纪念公园martyrmemorialpark
2.0075综合公园 comprehensivepark
2.0076文化公园 culturalpark
2.0077文化休憩公园culturalandrecreationpark
2.0078中央公园 centralpark
2.0079天然公园 naturalpark
2.0080海滨公园 seasidepark,seabeachpark
2.0081古迹公园 historicsitepark
2.0082河滨公园 riversidepark
2.0083湖滨公园 lakesidepark
2.0084路边公园 roadsidepark,streetpark
2.0085娱乐公园 amusementpark
2.0086雕塑公园 sculpturepark
2.0087休憩公园 recreationpark
2.0088疗养公园 sanatoriumpark
2.0089国家公园 nationalpark
2.0090邻里公园 neighborhoodpark
2.0091特种公园 specialpark
2.0092植物园 botanicalgarden
2.0093植物公园 abeledplantspark
2.0094高山植物园 alpinegarden
2.0095热带植物园 tropicalplantsgarden
2.0096药用植物园 medicalplantsgarden,herbgarden
2.0097绿地 greenspace
2.0098公共绿地 publicgreenspace
2.0099单位绿地 unitgreenarea
2.0100城市绿地 urbangreenspace
2.0101街道广场绿地streetandsquaregreenarea
2.0102居住区绿地residentialquartergreenarea
2.0103防护绿地 greenareaforenvironmentalprotection
2.0104郊区绿地 suburbangreenspace
2.0105街坊绿地 residentialblockgreenbelt
2.0106附属绿地 attachedgreenspace
2.0107生产绿地 productiveplantationarea
2.0108苗圃 nursery
2.0109风景 landscape,scenery
2.0110自然景观 naturallandscape
2.0111人文景观 humanlandscape,sceneryofhumanities
2.0112草原景观 prairielandscape
2.0113山岳景观 mountainlandscape,alpinelandscape
2.0114地理景观 geographicallandscape
2.0115湖泊景观 lakeview
2.0116郊区景观 suburbanlandscape
2.0117地质景观 geologicallandscape
2.0118喀斯特景观karstlandscape
2.0119植物景观 plantslandscape,floralandscape
02.2园林史
02.2.1 中国园林史
2.0120中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden
2.0121中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden
2.0122中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden
2.0123中国山水园 Chinesemountainandwatergarden
2.0124帝王宫苑 imperialpalacegarden
2.0125皇家园林 royalgarden
2.0126私家园林 privategarden
2.0127江南园林 gardenontheYangtzeDelta
02.2.2 西方园林史
2.0128西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden
2.0129英国式园林 Englishstylegarden
2.0130中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinesestylegarden
2.0131意大利式园林Italianstylegarden
2.0132西班牙式园林Spanishstylegarden
2.0133法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden
2.0134勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'sstylegarden
2.0135文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylevilla
2.0136洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden
2.0137巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden
2.0138庄园 manor,villagarden
2.0139廊柱园 peristylegarden,patio
2.0140绿廊 xystus
2.0141迷阵 maze,labyrinth
02.2.3 典型中西园林
2.0142灵囿 LingYouHuntingGarden
2.0143灵沼 LingZhaoWaterGarden
2.0144灵台 LingTaiPlatformGarden
2.0145阿房宫 E-PangPalace
2.0146上林苑 Shang-LinYuan
2.0147未央宫 Wei-YangPalace
2.0148洛阳宫 LuoyangPalace
2.0149华清官 Hua-QingPalace
2.0150艮岳 GenYueImperialGarden
2.0151圆明园 Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden
2.0152颐和园 Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden,SummerPalace
2.0153承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort
2.0154苏州园林 Suzhoutraditionalgarden
2.0155悬园 HangingGarden
2.0156英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden
2.0157凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark
2.0158枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden
02.3园林艺术
2.0159景 view,scenery,feature
2.0160远景 distantview
2.0161近景 nearbyview
2.0162障景 obstructivescenery,blockingview
2.0163借景 borrowedscenery,viewborrowing
2.0164对景 oppositescenery,viewinoppositeplace
2.0165缩景 miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery
2.0166漏景 leakingthroughscenery
2.0167框景 enframedscenery
2.0168尾景 terminalfeature
2.0169主景 mainfeature
2.0170副景 secondaryfeature
2.0171配景 objectiveview
2.0172夹景 vistaline,vista
2.0173前景 frontview
2.0174背景 background
2.0175景序 orderofsceneries
2.0176景点 featurespot,viewspot
2.0177仰视景观 upwardlandscape
2.0178俯视景观 downwardlandscape
2.0179季相景观 seasonalphenomena
2.0180气象景观 meteorologicaldiversityscenery
2.0181视野 visualfield
2.0182秋色fall color,autumncolor
2.0183园林空间 gardenspace
2.0184开敞空间 wideopenspace,widespace
2.0185封闭空间 enclosurespace
2.0186意境 artisticconception,poeticimagery
2.0187苍古 antiquity
2.0188空灵 spaciousness,airiness
2.0189动观 in-motionviewing
2.0190静观 in-positionviewing
2.0191视错觉 visualillusion
2.0192园林艺术布局artisticlayoutofgarden
2.0193对称平衡 symmetricalbalance
2.0194不对称平衡asymmetricalbalance
2.0195左右对称 bilateralsymmetry
2.0196辐射对称 radialsymmetry
2.0197透景线 perspectiveline
2.0198轴线 axis,axialline
2.0199主轴 mainaxis
2.0200副轴 auxiliaryaxis
2.0201暗轴 hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis
2.0202树冠线 skyline
2.0203园林色彩艺术artofgardencolors
2.0204单色谐调 monochromaticharmony
2.0205复色谐调 compoundchromaticharmony
2.0206对比色突出contrastcolorsaccent
2.0207近似色谐调approximatecolorsharmony
2.0208暖色 warmcolor
2.0209冷色 coolcolor
2.0210色感 colorsense
2.0211城市绿地系统规划urbangreenspacesystemplanning
2.0212绿地系统 greenspacesystem
2.0213公共绿地定额publicgreenspacequota
2.0214公共绿地指标publicgreenspacenorm
2.0215绿地布局 greenspacelayout
2.0216吸引圈 attractivecircle
2.0217吸引距离 attractivedistance
2.0218有效半径 effectiveradius
2.0219绿地资源 greenspaceresource
2.0220绿地效果 greenspaceeffect
2.0221绿地规划程序planningprocedureofthegreenspace
2.0222空间规划 spaceplanning
2.0223形象规划 imageplan
2.0224实施规划 implementaryplan
2.0225必要生活空间necessarylivingspace
2.0226余暇生活空间leisuretimelivingspace
2.0227利用频度 usagefrequency
2.0228树种规划 planningoftreesandshrubs
2.0229绿地类型 typeofgreenspace
2.0230环状绿型 annulargreenspace
2.0231块状绿地 greenplot
2.0232点状绿地 greenspot
2.0233放射状绿地radiategreenspace
2.0234楔状绿地 wedge-shapedgreenspace
2.0235缓冲绿地 buffergreenspace
2.0236防音绿地 noiseproofgreenspace
2.0237科学景观论scientificlandscapetheory
2.0238园林保留地reservegarden
2.0239公园规划 parkplanning
2.0240园林总体规划gardenmasterplanning
2.0241总平面规划siteplanning
2.0242园林分区 gardenzoning
2.0243安静休息区tranquilrestarea
2.0244儿童活动区childrenplayingspace
2.0245儿童游戏场childrenplayground,playlot
2.0246体育运动区sportsactivitiesarea
2.0247野餐区 picnicplace
2.0248散步区 pedestrianspace
2.0249群众集会区massmeetingsquare
2.0250观赏植物区ornamentalplantsarea
2.0251观赏温室区displaygreenhousearea,displayconservatoryarea
2.0252草坪区 lawnspace
2.0253绿荫区 shadetreesection
2.0254历史古迹区historicalrelicsarea
2.0255青少年活动区youngstersactivitiesarea
2.0256诱鸟区 birdsanctuaryarea
2.0257钓鱼区 fishingcenter
2.0258野营区 campsite
2.0259游人中心 visitorscenter
2.0260服务中心 servicecenter
2.0261探险游乐场adventureground
2.0262文化活动区culturalactivitiesarea
2.0263道路系统 approachsystem,roadsyst
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