成人高考专升本英语考试真题含参考答案.docx
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成人高考专升本英语考试真题含参考答案.docx
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成人高考专升本英语考试真题含参考答案
2021年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
一、Phonetics(5points)?
Directions:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETⅠ.
第2题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。
参考答案:
C
第2题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。
参考答案:
B
第3题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。
参考答案:
A
第4题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。
参考答案:
B
第5题单项选择选出下面读音不同的选项()。
参考答案:
D
二、VocabularyandStructure(15points)?
Directions:
Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETⅠ.
第6题单项选择Wheneverhecomestoourgarden,hecan’thelp_________theflowers.
D.toadmire
参考答案:
C
第7题单项选择一WhereisDick?
Doyouthinkhe’Sreachedhomebynow?
一He__________homeforawhile.
A.woul,dbe
B.shouldbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.shouldhavebeen
参考答案:
D
第8题单项选择Ihesitatedforalongtime,andintheendIdecidedto_________thejob.
参考答案:
A
第9题单项选择StevelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJenny’Shandwriting_________.
ly
参考答案:
B
第10题单项选择Thistimetomorrow,I_________0nthebeach,enjoyingthesunshine!
A.amsitting
C.wouldsit
D.willbesitting
参考答案:
D
第11题单项选择Theukuleleisa_________instrument,whichresemblesaguitar.
A.Hawaiianmusicalsmall
B.smallmusicalHawaiian
C.Hawaiiansmallmusical
D.smallHawaiianmusical
参考答案:
D
第12题单项选择-Doyoulikemynewshoes?
Theywereonly£15.-Wow!
That’Scheap,whata_________!
参考答案:
C
第13题单项选择_________inthoughtwhiledrivin9,healmostranintothecarcomingintheoppositedirection.
D.Tolose
参考答案:
B
第14题单项选择Youcan’timagine__________foolishlyhebeghavedattheparty.
参考答案:
A
第15题单项选择Idon'twanttowatchthefootballmatch.Canyou________Channel9?
A.changein
B.changeover
C.changeto
D.changeinto
参考答案:
C
第16题单项选择Womenemployees________thesan'lesalariesasmenfordoingthesamework.
A.arepaying
B.havebeenpaid
D.havepaid
参考答案:
B
第17题单项选择NevertheweatherbeensobadinOctober.
参考答案:
C
第18题单项选择ManycareersrequireacoUegedegree,somejobs,________,onlyreqmreprevlousexperience.
参考答案:
A
第19题单项选择Theclock.has8toppedI________getitgoagainandsetthealarm,orIwillbelateagaintomorrow.
参考答案:
D
第20题单项选择Don’taskhimhowoldbeis—be’sreally________aboutit.
参考答案:
A
三、Cloze(20points)Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETⅠ.
Phvsicalactivitythroughsportscanenhanceyourchild’sphysicalhealth.Sportscanalsohayeapositiveeffectonhismentalhealth.Sportsparticipationhelpschildren____21____lifeskillssuchaslearningto___22___withlossanddisappointment.Thesementalhealthbenefitscanbe___23___helpfulduringthechanlengingyearsofadolescence.
Asvourchildgrowsandhisbodychanges,confidenceandself-esteem___24___fromapositivebodyimage.___25___sportsparticipationhelpsyourchild.___26___ahealthyweightandseehisbodvasa___27___tosucceedontheplayingfield.Agoodbodyimageimprovesmentalhealthsothatyourchildisless___28___toexperiencefeelingsoflowself-worth.
Childrenwhoparticipate29sportsmustlearntoworkwiththeirteammatesto___30___agoal.Throughsportsachildis___31___tobuildconfidenceinhisabilities.Winningdoesnothave.tobetheonlyconfidencebuilder.A___32___passorassistduringagamealsolmproVe8confidence.
Exerciseandsportsparticipotionhavebeen___33___tohaveantidepressant(抗抑郁的)effects.Childrenwhoplaysportsgenerallyreporthavingapositive___34___0nlife.Inprovedself-esteemcan___35___achildnotonlyinsportsevents,butalsoinacademicpertormance.
第21题单项选择填入(21)处的最正确答案是()。
ate
参考答案:
B
第22题单项选择填入(22)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
A
第23题单项选择填入(23)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
C
第24题单项选择填入(24)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
A
第25题单项选择填入(25)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
D
第26题单项选择填入(26)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
C
第27题单项选择填入(27)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
B
第28题单项选择填入(28)处的最正确答案是()。
dually
参考答案:
A
第29题单项选择填入(29)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
B
第30题单项选择填入(30)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
D
第31题单项选择填入(31)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
A
第32题单项选择填入(32)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
C
第33题单项选择填入(33)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
D
第34题单项选择填入(34)处的最正确答案是()。
参考答案:
B
第35题单项选择填入(35)处的最正确答案是()。
mand
参考答案:
C
四、ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:
Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETⅠ.
Forgenerations,theNganyipeopleofwesternKenyahaveservedasrainmarkers,helpinglocalcommunitiesdecidewhenbesttopreparetheirlandandSOWtheirseeds.Byobservingsubtlechangesinnaturethatwouldbeunnoticeabletomostpeople--inaircurrents,thefloweringandsheddingofleavesofcertaintrees,thebehaviourofants,birdsongs,etc-theyhavebeenabletointerpretweatherpaternsandprovidevaluableadvise.
Buttheirregularweatherpatternsbroughtbyclimatechangemeantherainmakel'scannolongerusethosesignstomaketheirpredictions.Andtheydon'thaveaccDs8tothetechnologiesavailabletometeorologists(气象学家).
“Climatechange‘hascomeonsofast.Peopledon’tknowhowtoadaptorwhat.toplant,〞saysObediOsore.atraditmnalNganyiweatherman.“0urtraditionalcropsaredisappearingbecausethevcannothandlethenewconditions.Weneednewstrategiestohandleclimatechange.〞
Nowa.BritishCanadianprojectisdoingjustthat,linkingtherainmakerswithgovernmentmeteorologists.Thetwogroupsgettogethereachseasonandproduceallagreedforcasttobespreadusingavarietyofmethodssuitedtocommunitieswheremanycannotreadonwnte—throughceremonies,publicmeetingsandpersontopersoncommunication.
BothDartiesarepleasedwiththecollaboration.“Ithinkthe-two,sciencesareequallyvalid.Wearemarryingourenergiestohelppeoplebetter.〞saysMr.Onunga,aNyanyicommunityelderinvoledintheproject.
“resultshavebeensurprisinglygood-thecommunityagreedthattheforcastwas
accurate.〞savsGilbertOuma,alecturerattheUniversityofNairobi.
“Throughthisprojectwehopetolearnwhatitisthatwecansharetogethertolivetodayandtoadopttotomorrow.〞saysProfessorLabanOgallo,leaderoftheNganyiprojeet.
第36题单项选择WhichofthefollowinghasbeenusedbytraditionalNganyirainmarkersinweatherprediction?
A.Plantseeds
B.Dogbarks
C.Birdsongs
D.Oceancurrents
参考答案:
C
第37题单项选择Whatdifficultydolocalrainmakersfaceinmakingweatherpredictions?
A.Theycannotfindaneffectivewaytodelivermessages.
B.Theylackmoderwtechnologiestocopewithclimatechange.
C.Theycannotgetfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.
D.Theylackthefaciliestostoptraditionalcropsfromdisappearing.
参考答案:
B
第38题单项选择HowdopeopleinvolvedintheBritishCandianprojectfeelabouttheircooperation?
A.Satisfied.
B.Confused.
C.Hopeful.
D.Regretful.
参考答案:
A
第39题单项选择Whichstatementbestexpressesthe.mainideaofthepassage?
A.ABritishCanadianprojecthasbeencarriedouttosolvefarmingproblems.
B.TheNganyipeoplehavemadeweatherforecastsbyobservingchanges.innature.
C.NewtechnologieshavereplacedtraditionalmethodsinweatherpredictioninKenya.
D.ScientistsandKenyianrainmakersworksogetherinajointweatherpredictionproject.
参考答案:
D
Aftertakingasix—week,fullypaidmaternityleave(产假)earlierthisyear,FrancineGemperlewasanxioustoresumeherjobbutreluctanttobeawayfromherbabydaughter,Veronica.Fortunately,shedidn’thavetochoosebetweenthem.MayaDesign,aPittsburghbasedcreativeconsultingfirm,allowsparentstobringnewborns:
intotheoffice.
“IfI'dhadtoleavemychildrenaftermymaternityleaveended.Iwouldneverhavegonebacktowork,〞saysGemperleadesignerandresearcher,whoalsobroughthersonMile.intotheofficeafterhewasborn.
She’—oldsoil.Owen,theofficeseveraltimesamonth.Infact,whenWestconsideredusingonlypartofhispaternityleave,hisco—workersurgedhimtotakeallsixweeks.
“Ihadpressuretotakethatleave,〞recallsWest,“Peopletoldme.‘It'sanimportantpartofyourlifeandyouneedtoexpenienceit.’〞
“Nomatterhowquietthebabyis,it’sanobviousdistraction(分心的事).〞saysToryJohnsonthechiefexecutiveofWomenforhire.aNewYorkCity—basedrecruitingfirm,Noonehascomplainedyet.Evenifsomebodydid,itwould’tmattertoMickeyMcManus,Mayas’sCEOandpresidentwhoarguesthatthepolicybuildsloyaltyandhelpsparentsshiftbackintoworkmode.
Aspartofitsbalancingact,Mayasharesupto20%ofquarterlyprofitswithitsemployees.However,thesizeofthosechecksmightbeupintheairatthemoment.Thefirmoncelaidofffiveworkersanditisnow4-dayweekstoavoidmorelayoffs.
“Betransparrent,〞MCmanusadvises,“soworkersknowtheycantrustyou.〞
第40题单项选择WhichofthefonowingistrueaboutMayaDesign?
A.Ithireswomenwithfamiles.
B.Ithassomeoverseatbranches.
C.Itprovidesconsultingservices.
D.Itencouragesthestafftoworkathome.
参考答案:
C
第41题单项选择WhatisToryresponsibilityaccordingtothepassage?
A.Takingonwomenemployees.
B.Dealingwithwomen’scomplaints.
C.Dismissingunqualifiedwomenstaff.
D.Takingcareofwomeilstaffswelfare.
参考答案:
A
第42题单项选择WhatistheadvantageofMaya’spolicyaccordingtoMickeyMeManus?
A.Itcutsdownthemanagementcost.
B.Itincreasesstaffloyaltytothefirm.
C.Itkeepsabalancebetweenworkandlife.
D.Itpromotesequalityinemployment
参考答案:
B
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