大学英语B统考网络教育大学英语B网络统考大学英语B电大英语B统考模拟试题下.docx
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大学英语B统考网络教育大学英语B网络统考大学英语B电大英语B统考模拟试题下.docx
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大学英语B统考网络教育大学英语B网络统考大学英语B电大英语B统考模拟试题下
大学英语B统考、网络教育大学英语B、网络统考大学英语B、电大英语B统考模拟试题(下)
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Test7
第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!
---你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。
—____________---噢,谢谢,我昨天买的。
A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.
C.YoucanhaveitD.Seeyoulater.
2—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
---昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?
—____________---不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故。
A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.
C.Ha…ha,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident
3.—Hi,welcomeback!
Hadanicetrip?
---欢迎回来,旅行还不错吧?
—____________---噢,太棒了!
每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。
A.Oh,fantastic!
Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.
B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.
C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.
D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.
4.—Haven’tseenyouforages!
Whatareyoubusydoingnow?
---好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么呢?
—____________---我现在在一家书店兼职。
A.Ihatetheweatherhere.
B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.
C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.
D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.
5.—Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.---玛琳,我恐怕现在不得不走了。
—____________---噢,那么早?
A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly?
C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!
第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。
Passage1
IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00p.m.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit’samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)
6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
__________以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想?
A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.
B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.世界各地时间在社会生活中扮演的角色。
C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.
D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.
7.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?
__________
根据本文,如果你在某人睡觉时间打电话给他,意味着什么?
A.Amatterofwork.
B.Amatteroflifeordeath.这是一件事关生死的大事
C.Youwanttoseehimorher.
D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.
8.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?
__________
如果你想约你的朋友,以下哪个时间是比较恰当的?
A.at7:
00am.B.at4:
00pm.下午4点C.atthemidnight.D.at4:
00am.
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
__________
根据本文,以下哪项陈述是正确的?
A.IntheU.S.Agueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.
B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.
C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..
D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.准时在美国社会是受到高度认可的。
10.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat__________.从本文我们可以得出:
A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime
B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld世界各地的时间观念是不同的。
C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty
D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation
Passage2
Therearethreekindsofgoals:
short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.
Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.
Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.
Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.(221words)
11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot____________.
A.Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals
C.IfwehavedreamsofthefutureD.Ifweputforwardsomeplans
12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon____________.短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。
A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweek
C.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted
13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,____________.每完成一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心。
A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmed
C.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals
14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
____________这篇短文的中心思想是什么?
ALifeisadynamicthing.B.weshouldsetuplong-termgoals
C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.目标的不同种类。
D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.
15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?
____________
A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals
B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.
C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.
D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.
第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。
16.ThestudentswereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian’s______.
A.moneyB.payC.expenseD.loss
17.Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?
Ihaveneverseensucha______anddisorder!
A.massB.messC.guessD.bus
18.Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea______inherdiet.
A.changeB.turnC.runD.go
19.______theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.
A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between
20.Nomatter______,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.
A.itwassnowinghardB.harditwassnowing
C.howitwassnowinghardD.howharditwassnowing
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。
Climatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次评估报告的综合报告)oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsingrowingseasons,andan__27__frequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchasstorms,floodsanddroughts.
TheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhageninDecemberin2009offersa__28__opportunitytostepupinternationalactiononclimatechange.ACopenhagendealis__29__theglobaltransitionintogreeneconomicgrowth,and,mosturgently,tohelptheworld,especiallythemostvulnerable,toadapttoimpacts__30__arenowinevitable.
21、A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.which
22、A.becauseB.asC.whileD.when
23、A.economicsB.economicalC.economyD.economic
24、A.speedB.rateC.paceD.rhythm
25、A.risingB.riseC.raiseD.raising
26、A.withB.toC.fromD.in
27、A.beingincreasedB.increasedC.increaseD.increasing
28、A.historyB.historicalC.historicD.historically
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