八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合.docx
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八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合.docx
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八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合
Units1-2
考点原句一:
Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
P3你买了一些特殊的东西吗?
分析:
(1)当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词后置。
(2)当复合不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数
考点变式:
1.Ialwaysbelievethat_____isdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
2.Look,everyoneinthegroup____talkingactivelyabouttheirideas.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
3.---Didyoufind_____ontoday’snewspaper?
---No,Ididn’t
A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomething
C.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything
4.---Doyouhave____tosayforyourself?
---NO,Ihave____tosay.
A.something;everythingB.nothing;something
C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing
5.TheairinChongqingismuchworsethanbefore.Wemustdo____toprotectourenvironment.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
6.Howabouteating_____?
A.nicesomethingB.somethingniceC.anythingniceD.niceanything
7.Wouldyoulikesomething________?
A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks
考点原句二:
Nooneseemedtobebored.P3似乎没有人很无聊
分析:
(1)seem+n/adj=seemtobe+n/adj
(2)seemtodosth
(3)Itseemsthat从句
考点变式:
1.Ourteamseemstowinthegame.(同义句)
______________thatourteamwillwinthegame
2.李雷今天似乎生病了。
LiLei___________beilltoday..(完成译句)
3.Itseemsthatheisrich.(同义句)He____________berich.
4.Sheisvery______inthe_____story.
A.interesting;excitingB.interesting;excited
C.interested;excitingD.interested;excited
5.Sheis______inlisteningtomusic,becausemusiccanmakeher_______.
A.interesting;relaxB.interesting;relaxed
C.interested;relaxedD.interested;relaxing
考点原句三:
Sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.P5
所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩
分析:
decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=decideondoingsth
=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidethat从句决定做某事
考点变式:
1.Peterandhisfriendshavedecided______holdingaparty.
A.toB.onC.ofD.in
2.Heistooheavy.Hehasdecided_____someexercisetokeephealthy.
A.totakeB.tookC.takeD.taking
3.LiLeidecided____toMountEmeinextholiday.
A.goB.togoC.goingD.went
4.Tommadehis_____toloseweight.
A.choicesB.decisionC.planD.mind
考点原句四:
MysisterandItriedparagliding.P5我和妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。
分析:
trydoingsth尝试做某事
trytodosth=try/doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力做某事
tryit/themon试穿....have/takeatry试一试
考点变式:
1.---Thepaperwasstillonfire,soItried_____wateronit.
---You’dbetterbecareful.
A.pouringB.pouredC.pourD.pours
2.“I’lltrymybest____theteachingquality.”Thenewteachersaidinthespeech..
A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improved
3.Maybeyoucancarrytheboxbecausethereareonlysomebooksinit.Pleasehavea______.A.lookB.tryC.turnD.test
4.Girls,Let’stry____atthebackdoor.Maybethereissomeonesleepingintheroom.
A.knockB.knockedC.knockingD.toknock
5.We’retrying_____thedifficultproblembyourselvesandwesucceededfinally.
A.tosolveB.solveC.solvedD.solving
考点原句五:
Andbecauseofbadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow..P5
由于糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西。
分析:
because连词后跟句子;可回答由Why引导的问句
becauseof介词短语后跟n/ving/pron
考点变式:
1.Heisabsentfromthemeetingtoday______hehasbeenillfortwodays.
A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.becauseof
2.---Tomhasmademuchprogressinmath_____hishardwork.
---Ithinkhesetsagoodexampleforus.
A.aswellasB.becauseC.insteadofD.becauseof
3._____Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.
A.IfB.BecauseofC.ThoughD.Because
4.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.(同义句)
Hedidn’tgotoschool______________hisillness.
考点原句六:
Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney..P5我爸爸没有带足够的钱。
分析:
adj/adv+enough(oldenough)enough+n(enoughmoney)
enoughtodosth常于too...to...和so...that...句型转换
考点变式:
1.我的哥哥现在有足够的钱买他自己的小汽车。
(完成译句)
Mybrotherhas__________________tobuyhisowncarnow.
2.Mylittlebrotherisoldenough______careofhimself.
A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took
3.Everyday,youshouldtellyourselfthatyou’re______fortheworld.
A.wellenoughB.enoughgoodC.goodenoughD.enoughwell
4.Don’tworry.Mumotherwilllookafteryourbaby______.
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully
5.It’stoodifficultformetoworkoutthismathproblem.(同义句)
It’s______difficult______Ican’tworkoutthismathproblem.
It’snot____________forme_______workoutthismathproblem.
考点原句七:
Howoftendoyouexercise?
.P9你多久锻炼一次?
辨析
用法
答语
howlong
提问物体的长度
3meterslong
提问时间段
for3years/since3yearsago
howsoon
提问时间段
in2months
howmany
提问可数名词数量
fiveapples
howmuch
提问不可数名词数量
aglassofmilk
提问价格
fiveyuan/dollars
howfar
提问距离
4kilometers
howoften
提问频率
onceaweek/always
考点变式:
1.Healwayshasbreadforbreakfast.(提问)
___________doeshehavebreadforbreakfast?
2.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.(提问)
____________studentsarethereinourclass?
3.Brucehasartlessonstwiceaweek.(提问)
___________doesBrucehaveartlessons?
4.MyfatherhasworkedinBeijingsincefiveyearsago.(提问)
___________hasyourfatherworkedinBeijing?
5.Myfatherwillcomebackinfiveminutes.(提问)
____________willyourfathercomeback?
6.---Yourflowersaredying!
Canyoutellme______youwaterthem?
---Threetimesaday.
A.howmanyB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon
7.---______isyourhomefromschool?
---Aboutthreekilometers.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon
8.Hewasanactiveboybefore.Idon’tknow______hehasbeenlikethis.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon
考点原句八:
Shesometimesgoesshopping.P11她有时候去购物。
分析:
(1)常见的频率副词有always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常,sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不),never(从不).这些词位于be动词,助动词,情态动词之后;实义动词之前。
对其提问用Howoften。
辨析
用法
sometimes
有时候=attimes
sometimes
几次
sometime
某时;提问用when
sometime
一段时间
(2)
考点变式:
1.Lily______goestothemoviewithherfriends.
A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime
2.I’msotiredthatIcan_______walk.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.sometimes
3.---Haveyou______thoughtofchangingyourjob?
---No,never.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.everD.sometimes
4.Tomisbusywithhisfinalexamination,sohe_____watchesTVthesedays.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.seldom
5.----Lucy,I____knewyouhadatwinsister.
---Yeah,shehasbeeninBeijingforfiveyearswithmyparents.
A.neverB.oftenC.everD.seldom
Exercises:
1.I’mnewhere.soIhave____friends.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
2.Nooneknows____peoplehavebeenkilledsincethewarbegan.
A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howsoonD.howlong
3.Lastweek,Class3studentsdecided____tothemuseum.
A.goingB.wentC.togoD.go
4.It____thatshecandothecleaningbyherself.A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.likes
5.----_____willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?
----Inthreedays.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon
6.Vegetablesare_____.Theyaregoodforour____.
A.health;healthyB.healthy;healthC.healthy;healthyD.health;health
7.Theteachersaysit’snotgood_____ourhealthtoeatjunkfood.
A.forB.toC.withD.at
8.Icould_____hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyousaythatagain.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.everD.sometimes
9.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.(提问)__________milkisthereintheglass?
10.Thereare______,buttheclassroomisnot_____.
A.enoughpeople;bigenoughB.peopleenough;bigenough
C.enoughpeople;enoughbigD.peopleenough;enoughbig
11.It’sclever_____you____upwiththeidea.
A.of;comeB.of;tocomeC.for;tocomeD.for;come
12.Iusuallyplaysocceronweekends._____doyouusually____onweekends?
13.---Whydidyousleepsolateyesterday?
---BecauseIwanted____mathtest.
A.studyB.studyforC.tostudyD.tostudyfor
14._____importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
Book8BUnits3-4
考点原句一:
TinaistallertanTara.P17
分析:
形容词和副词的相关知识点。
考点变式:
1.Theharderyoustudy,the____knowledgeyouwillknow.
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
2.Nowadaysairpollutionhasbecome_____thanbefore.
A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
3.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof_____periodsofmylife.
A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting
4.Whodoeshomework_____,Tom,JackandBill?
---Bill.
A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.mostcareful
5.Let’sgooutforsuppernow,I’mvery______.
A.hungryB.angryC.tiredD.thirsty
6.---Canyouunderstandme?
---Sorry,Ican_____understandyou.
A.hardlyB.almostC.evenD.ever
7.SuBingtianbroketherecord.Heruns____thananyoneelseinAsia.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
考点原句二:
Everyonewantstowin.P18每个人都想获胜。
分析:
win“赢,获胜”,后面一般是game,match,war,prize.
beat“打败”,后面接人,团队或集体。
考点变式:
1.Theirteam____oursbyalargescore.It’salongwayforustoimproveourselves.
A.wonB.lostC.beatD.missed
2.---Doyouknowwhowill_____thetennismatchnextmonth?
---Sorry,Idonotknow.
A.winB.getC.defeatD.overcome
3.Iamsureyoucan_____thegoldmedalintheInternationalEnglishCompetition.
A.defeatB.beatC.winD.miss
考点原句三:
Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.P20好朋友总能使我笑。
分析:
(1)makesbdosth使某人做某事
(2)makesbsdj使某人...
考点变式:
1.Everydaymyfathermakesme______earlyand______inthemorning.
A.togetup;runB.getup;torunC.togetup;torunD.getup;run
2.Myauntplayedthelightmusictomakethebaby_____crying.
A.stoppedB.stopsC.tostopD.stop
3.Hedidalottomakehismother______.
A.happyB.happilyC.happiesD,happying
考点原句四:
Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.P20Mary和我的朋友都高。
分析:
both,either,neither以及all,any,none的用法
考点变式:
1.---Whichofthetwosubjectdoyoulike,artormusic?
---_______.Theyarereallyinteresting.
A.NeitherB.BothC
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