八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx
- 文档编号:5912629
- 上传时间:2023-01-02
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:9
- 大小:24.15KB
八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx
《八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标
八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题(新版新目标)
一,时态复习
课前练习:
.ThenexttieyouseeNios,he________sixteenyearsold.
A.illbeB.isc.asD.ill
.argot________putersciencelastyear.
A.studiesB.studied
c.illstudyD.isstudying
.Intenyears,john________anastronaut.
A.isB.illbec.asD.ill
.Hoanypeople________therefiftyyearsago.
A.illB.erec.areD.illbe
-Hecaeearlythisorning,didn'the?
-yes,hedid.Heoften___toschoolearly.
A.eB.esc.caeD.hase
Thesun___intheeastand___intheest.
A.raises;setB.rise;setsc.rises;setsD.rises;set
-Iusuallyhaveilandbreadforbreafast.hataboutyou,ji?
-SodoI,butysister___.
A.hasn'tB.doesn'tc.didn'tD.on't
Sheillgoifit___toorro.
A.isn'trainB.don'trainc.doesn'trainD.didn'train
-___he___tooronfoot?
-yes,he___.
A.Do;go;doB.Does;go;doesc.Is;going;doesD.Does;go;is
0.I___hattheoldansaidisright.
A.athiningB.isthoughtc.thinD.thought
时态分类:
一般将来时
常与toorro,next引导的短语,this引导的短语,fronoon;inthefuture,in+一段时间等连用。
形式:
ill/Shall+动词原形
begoingto+动词原形
注:
“ill”句型与“begoingto”句型区别。
前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。
如:
ToorroillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。
earegoingtovisitParisthissuer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
难点:
用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词,可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。
如:
Uncleangising.王叔叔就要来了。
They’releavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。
I'leavingforBeijing.我要去北京。
anyclassesnextee.
There__________aeetingtoorroafternoon.
A.illbegoingtoB.illgoingtobec.isgoingtobeD.illgotobe
–_____you______freetoorro?
–No.I_____freethedayaftertoorro.
A.Are;goingto;illB.Are;goingtobe;ill
c.Are;goingto;illbeD.Are;goingtobe;illbe
–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shalle?
–o.I________.
A.illingB.begoingtoec.eD.aing
________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.ThereillbeB.illtherebec.TherecanbeD.Thereare
Ifit________toorro,e’llgoroller-sating.
A.isn’trainB.on’trainc.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine
–illhisparentsgotoseetheTerracottaarriorstoorro?
–No,________.
A.theyilln’t.B.theyon’t.c.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.
0.—hereisissang?
—SheenttoHainanIslandlasteeandillreturn___sixdays.
A.agoB.laterc.behindD.in
1.Thetrain________at11.
A.goingtoarriveB.illbearrivec.isgoingtoD.isarriving
He________thereattentoorroorning.
A.illB.isc.illbeD.be
3.________opentheindo?
A.illyoupleaseB.Pleaseillyouc.youpleaseD.Doyou
一般现在时常与often,usually,soeties,alays,everyday等表示经常性的或习惯性的时间状语连用.
一般过去时
练习
Hooften_____yourfather_____ine?
Hisother_____toseehionceaee.
Hersister_____athoeonSundays.
here_____youlastnight?
Sheexerciseseveryday.
___________________she________?
jialaysdoeshishoeorafterschool.
ji____________hishoeorafterschool.
Henevergoesfishing,___________?
He______tothepareveryday.
______LucyandLily______china?
0.LiLei______todrinorangesoda.
1.______Liing’sfather______hislunchathoe?
Everybody______achancetoin.
3.hat_______you_______atthestore?
Iboughtacaera.
ereyouathoeyesterday?
yes,I_______.
heredidyoucatchthefish?
I_______itintherivernearyhouse.
henI______athisdoor,heascooing.
ToandI______lateforschoolyesterday.
现在进行时现在进行时由“a/is/are+动词现在分词”构成。
可以和no,atpresent,attheoent等时间状语连用。
有时用一个动词,如loo,listen。
过去进行时as/ere+doingafriendhenBob__________in
Itasquitelateatnight.George__________andAy__________herneedlehenthey__________anocatthedoor.
Thestudents______and____happilyontheplaygroundatthattie.
I_____you____forehere.
She_____herdresstheholeafternoon.
Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____tochinanextonth.
-_____they____aeetingat4yesterdayafternoon?
-No,they_____.They_____theclassroo.
Hesaidhe_____todraaplaneontheblacboardatthattie.
a.triesb.triedc.astryingd.illtr
hileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroo.
a.asatching,ashearingb.atched,ashearing
c.atched,heardd.asatching,heard
0.e____forToattenlastSunday.Heofteneptus______.
a.ereaiting,aitingb.ereaiting,aitc.aited,aitingd.aited,ait
时态综合练习题
Ho____itinEnglish?
A.yousayB.doyousayc.tospeaD.abouttal2_____you___hotogetthebusstop?
A.Have;noB.Do;noc.Are;noing'D./;no
Thetrain___atfivethisafternoon.
A.leaveB.leavingc.leavesD.areleaving
ThetrainfroTianjin___anhourago.
A.arrivedB.hasarrivedc.asarrivingD.arrivedat
Helivedtherebeforehe___tochina.
A.eB.esc.caeD.ing
Agirl___thealletand___.
A.found;turnsitinB.ouldfind;hasturnedinit
c.found;turneditinD.hasfound;turnedinit
I___theblacboardbut___nothingonit.
A.looedat;saB.havelooed;sa
c.sa;looedatD.aslooingat;asseeing
hen___tolearnEnglish?
A.doesshebeginB.didshebeginc.hasshebegunD.shebegan
yyoungerbrother____theary____1990.
A.joined;atB.joined;inc.hasjoined;inD.hasjoined;since
0.ThestudentshardlystudiedtheEnglishlanguage,___they?
A.didB.didn'tc.ereD.eren't
1.Hecaein,___hiscoatandsatdon.
A.toodonB.toooffc.taingdonD.taingoff
henheasachild,he____inthegardenintheorning.
A.alaysplaysB.alaysplayedc.playsalaysD.playedalays
3.Heisgoodatathsandhe___hard.
A.alaysstudyB.alaysisstudyingc.isalaysstudyingD.studiesalays
oh,youarehere?
Ithinyou____ontheplayground.
A.ranB.runsc.arerunningD.run
Loo!
Anelephant___thisay.
A.asingB.isingc.caeD.es
Bequiet!
I'tryingtohearhatthean______.
A.issayingB.hassaidc.illsayD.says
hichcar___he___hentheaccidenthappened?
A.is;repairingB.as;repairingc.did;repairD.does;repair
I___goingtoLondonnextonth.
A.illthinofB.athiningofc.thinofD.athoughtof
e___forShanghaitonight.
A.arestartingB.havestartedc.startedD.start
0.-hosingsbestinyourclass?
-ary____.
A.isB.illc.doesD.do
1Thescientist___aalinhisgardenatfourlastSunday.
A.astaingB.ouldtaec.tooD.astaen
2.eheardacryhene___TVlastnight.
A.ereatchingB.ouldatchc.atchD.atched
3.There___toEnglishfilsnextee.
A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtohavec.illhaveD.aregoingtobe
Thereisgoingto___avolleyballatchonourschoolplayground.Theatchisgoingto___atsixthisevening.
A.have;beB.be;havec.be;beD.have;have
Telleho_,__toourpartytoorro.
A.isingB.asingc.eD.havee
-Isthisthelastexaforthister?
-yes,butthere___anothertestthreeonthsfrono.
A.isB.asc.illbeD.hasbeen
-____I____theindo?
-yes,please.
A.ill;cleanB.A;cleaningc.Do;cleanD.Shall;cleanUnit7illpeoplehaverobots?
考点1Doyouthinthereillberobotsinpeople'shoes?
Doyouthin...?
结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法,后面接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序。
本句的肯定回答用"yes,thereill.",否定回答用"No,thereon't."。
---Doyouthinthereillberobotsinschool?
你认为学校将来会有机器人吗?
---yes,thereill.是的,会有。
拓展:
doyouthin还可以用作插入语,在特殊疑问句中放在特殊疑问词之后,疑问句其他部分用陈述语序。
heredoyouthinheesfro?
你认为他是哪里人?
EX:
1.---DoyouthinTinaillgotoHongong?
---.
A.yes,shedoes.B.No,Idon't.c.yes,sheill.D.No,shedoesn't.
---DoyouthinthereillbeafootballatchonTVtonight.
---.
A.yes,Ido.B.No,Iill.c.yes,thereon't.D.No,thereon't.
Thereasportseetinginourschoolnextonday.
A.illhaveB.isgoingtohavec.illbeD.aregoingtobe
---Dale,thereadictionaryandsoeboosonyourdes.Pleaseputtheaay.
---o,u.I'lldoitrightaay.
A.isB.arec.hasD.have
考点2illpeopleuseoneyin100years?
一百年后人们还会用钱吗?
辨析:
in,after与later
In和after都可以表示"在...之后",但用法有所不同。
In是指以现在时间为起点的"在一段时间以后",也可以表示"在将来多少时间之内",句中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态。
Heillbebacintodays.他将在两天后回来。
After常常指以过去时间为起点的"在一段时间之后",所以它常与过去时态连用。
当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。
HestartedonSundayandarrivedinBeijingafterthreedays.他星期天动身,3天后到达北京。
I'llbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。
Heillbebacafterthreeo'cloc.他3点之后回来。
Later是副词,表示"一段时间之后",构成"一段时间+later"短语,用于过去时;如果单独使用,可与将来时或过去时连用。
Nineonthslatertheyerediscovered.九个月之后,他们被发现了。
选词填空
yotherhasgonetoHongong,sheillbebacaee.
Heenttohishoetonthreeyears.
---Hosoonilltheplanetaeoff?
---aboutfiveinutes.
---Theyilleetusintohours.
---That'stosay,threeo'cloc?
HisfatherenttoBeijingaeeago.Todays,heenttoTianjin.
0n,Irealizedthatitdoesn'tatterifyoudon'tunderstandeveryord.
考点3Thereillbelessfreetie.将会有更少的闲暇时间。
Thereillbefeerpeople.将会有更少的人。
Thereillbeorepollution.将会有更多的污染。
辨析:
feer与less
Feer与less分别为fe和little的,都意为""。
Feer与复数形式连用,其反义词为any的比较级ore。
less与名词连用,其反义词为uch的比较级ore。
Theybuyfeercigarettesandlessbeerno.现在他们买的香烟和啤酒少些了。
拓展:
less也可作副词,意为"较少地,更少地",常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其反义词为ore,用法与less相同。
Eatless,drinlessandsleepore.少吃,少喝,多睡觉。
Thedoctortoldjennytoeatvegetablesandeatbecausesheasgettingheavierandheavier.
A.uch,littleB.ore,lessc.any,feD.ore,feer
anyoldpeoplegetsicbecauseofseriousair.
asteaterfrocheicalfactoriesaybethesea.
考点4spacestation太空站
Space不可数名词,意为"太空,空间",一般情况下不与冠词连用,但如果space前面有表示太空情况的形容词修饰,则可与定冠词连用。
Theearthtravelsaroundthesuninspace.地球在太空中围绕太阳旋转。
辨析:
space,roo与place
Space作"太空"讲时,是不可数名词;作"空间,空地"讲时,可与roo互换。
Roo作"房间"讲时是可数名词;作"空间,地方"讲时是不可数名词,指可以容纳东西或其他目的而可占据、使用的空间。
aeroofor...为...腾出空间
Place指某一具体"地点,地方",是可数名词。
EX:
1.---Thereisnotenoughforusinthelift.
---Nohurry.Let'saitfornext.
A.groundB.floorc.placeD.roo
Isthereanyfore?
Iantagood.
A.space,rooB.roo,spacec.place,rooD.roo,place
Thisdestaesuptoouch.
A.placesB.roosc.placeD.roo
Ihopetoalintooneday.
A.thespaceB.spacec.spacesD.aspace
考点5Hoever,theyagreeitaytaehundredsofyears.然而,他们同意这可能还要花费几百年的时间。
Hundred百,一百的ahundredyearsago一百年以前
Heeighsorethanonehundredilogras.他体重超过100公斤。
Hundredsof表示不确切的数目,意为"数百,好几百,成百上千"。
Hundredsofstudentsilltaepartinthegaes.成百上千的学生将会参加这次比赛。
拓展:
hundred,thousand,illion表示不确切的数目时,在词尾加s,且和of连用,表示"数百,数千,数百万"。
但当这些词千有数词或several,soe等修饰词时则不加s,也不跟介词of连用,直接跟名词。
Severalhundredvisitorsilletovisitourschooltoday.
=Hundredsofvisitorsilletovisitourschooltoday.今天会有数百名参观者到我们学校来参观。
EX:
Nanjingisacityithanyplacesofinterest.Touristsehereeveryyear.
A.ThousandofB.Thousandc.ThousandsD.Thousandsof
---HaveyouseentheccTVnesonTV?
---yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalonthechildren'sDay.
A.thousandsof,sixtyB.tenthousand;sixtyc.thousandsof,sixtiethD.tenthousand,sixtieth
考点6Duringtheee,I'llearsartclothes.在平时,我将穿讲究的衣服。
Duringprep.
IenttoseeyuncleduringystayinBeijing.我在北京逗留期间去看了我叔叔。
辨析:
during,in与for
During指"在...时间内,在...的期间",一般有明确的时间长度和起止时间。
谓语动词常为持续性的动作或状态,时间段前常有限定词,表特指。
Heasedanyquestionsduringthethree
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 英语 上册 Unit7 知识点 练习题 新版 新目标
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)