高考英语试题天津卷.docx
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高考英语试题天津卷.docx
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高考英语试题天津卷
2009年普通高等等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴贴考试用条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.本卷共55小题,共85分。
第一部分:
英语知识知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere____________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.I’mtryingtobreakthe____________ofgettinguptoolate.
A.traditionB.convenienceC.bitD.leisure
2.Myparents____________inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive
3.—WhereenganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.
—____________Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.
A.GoodluckB.Whatapity
C.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone
4.____________theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweakinds.
A.CompletingB.Havingcompleted
C.tohavecompletedD.Tomcomptele
5.Aperson____________e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever
6.—Sorry,Ihaveto____________now.It’stimeforclass.
—OK.I’llcallbacklater.
A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup
7.Itisobvioustothestudents____________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that
8.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingTheteocherwill____________themainpointsattheend.
A.recoerB.reviewC.requireD.remember
9.____________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.
A.BeingcncouragedB.Encouraging
C.EneouragedD.mavingencouraged
10.Theartshowwas____________beingafailure,itwasagreatsuccess.
A.farfromB.alongwith
C.nexttoD.regardlessof
11.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—____________.
A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure
12.Itwasanicehouse,but____________toosmallforafamllyoffive.
A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty
13.I’mnotsurprisedthatbebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada____________imagination
A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid
14.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,____________domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
A.asB.whichC.whenD.though
15.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Itit____________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He 16 mewithapuzzle-allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes 17 seeingaclearinend.Abig 18 smlleaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto 19 hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad 20 meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe 21 thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymominglikeoldfriends.
Thenonedaythe 22 wassolved.AsI 23 theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad 24 hisstopsign.Iwasinlinebehindfourcars. 25 thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesldewalk,beloweredhissignandletthecars 26 .Tothefirsthewavedand
27 injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Theseeondcargotthesame 28 fromthecroosingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking(表情刻板的)businessman,gaveabrief,almost
29 waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool 30 moreheartily.
EverymorningIcootinuedtowatchthemap 31 .SofarIhaven’tseenanyone 32 towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n) 33 tosomany.People’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmllingwarmly.His 34 armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe 35 ofthewholeneighborhood.
16.A.hitB.disappointedC.presentedD.bored
17.A.onB.from C.duringD.about
18.A.falseB.shyC.apologeticD.bright
19.A.researchB.studyC.recognizeD.explore
20.A.praisedB.blamedC.mistakenD.respected
21.A.conclusionB.descriptionC.evaluationD.introduetion
22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task
23.A.visitedB.apporachedC.passedD.left
24.A.drawingbackB.puttingonC.handinginD.holdingout
25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Whlle
26.A.inB.throughC.outD.down
27.A.crledB.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured
28.A.ideaB.replyC.notioeD.greeting
29.A.awkwardB.angryC.elegantD.patient
30.A.cameB.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared
31.A.surpriseB.frustrationC.merestD.doubt
32.A.fallB.tryC.wishD.bother
33.A.offerB.sacrificeC.promiseD.difference
34.A.offectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.serlousness
35.A.trendsB.observationsC.regutationsD.felings
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimllarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofereferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:
Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovemment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiehard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries-inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbothatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAlrbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus-obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample.“BrasBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?
Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfowroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshanes.Chereis“CireularRoad”foroneOtherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCreseent”Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.
36.WelearnfromParagraphIthat____________.
A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace
B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename
C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamadd
D.peopleprefertheplacenamesglvontythegovernment
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphnse“diehard”inParagraphlprobablymean?
A.Changesuddenly.
B.Changesignificantly.
C.Disappearmysteriously.
D.Disappearveryslowly.
38.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?
A.RafflesPlace.
B.SelectorAirbase.
C.PiccadillyCircus.
D.PayaLebarCrescent.
39.BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______________.
A.afteraperson
B.afteraplace
C.afteranactivity
D.byisshape
40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.
B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.
C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.
D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.
B
Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage----thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth,Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall---alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.ButIfeelembarrassedtosaythatIthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“hceken”anifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafac,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatisbecausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:
thefactthat.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday.IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:
theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”;andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(内在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure.Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow:
herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofhertho
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