宁夏中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

宁夏中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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宁夏中考英语模拟试题及答案

考生注意：

1．本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I卷选择题

一、听力（共20小题。

每小题1分，满分20分。

）

Ⅰ.听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

II.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.MathB.I’mgoodatsport.C.Ilikered

7.A.TomB.NotatallC.Heisoutgoing

8.A.HeisfortyB.HeisfromAmericaC.Heisverykind

9.A.WehaveEnglishclasseveryday.

B.Weshouldn’tbelate

C.Wetakeexerciseeverymorning

10.A.Byreading.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Iamgoodatit

Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。

听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第11－－12小题

11.HowmanyhoursdoesVictorsleepeverynight

A.7B.8C.9

12.WhatdoesVictorthinkofhislifestyle

A.ItmakeshimrelaxedB.ItmakeshimtiredC.itmakeshimunhealthy

听下面一段对话，回答第13－－15小题

13.DoesBilloftenwalktoschool

A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Hardlyever

14.WheredoesBillhavebreakfast

A.AtschoolB.AthomeC.Ontheway

15.HowlongdoesBillreadEnglisheverymorning

A.ForfortyminutesB.ForhalfanhourC.Fortwentyminutes.

Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）

16.WheredoesMarycomefrom

A.TheUKB.AustraliaC.TheUSA

17.WhoisinBeijingwithMarynow

A.HergrandparentsB.HeruncleC.Herparents

18.WheredidMarygolastSundaymorning

A.TothezooB.TothebookstoreC.Tothepark

19.WhotoldMarytheway

A.AnoldmanB.AboyC.Ayoungwoman

20.WhatdidMarydrawonthepaper

A.ApandaB.AlionC.Amonkey

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodyoungoneis_21__.Agoodpersonshouldhavethesequalities（品质）:

Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches（财富）.__22__it,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotake__23__dayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,dosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleand_24__thepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,Whata__25_worlditwouldbe!

Thirdly,havetheabilitytoworkwithothers.

Cooperation（合作）andcommunicationaretwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelation.Everyoneneedsfriends__26_noonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.

Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotism（爱国主义）istheoneweshouldnever__27_.Patriotismmeansloveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeople__28__thinkthatpatriots（爱国者）mustbesoldiersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thisis__29__.Agoodyoungperson’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyoungpersonwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.

Ithinkagoodyoungpersonoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart_30__theycanlivebetterandenjoymore.

21.A．otherB．oneC．anotherD．theothers

22.A．WithB．WithoutC．AfterD．Before

23.A．medicineB．foodC．drinkD．fruit

24.A．takeafterB．talkaboutC．arguewithD．careabout

25.A．wonderfulB．terribleC．badD．selfish

26.A．ifB．becauseC．whileD．though

27.A．rememberB．answerC．forgetD．ask

28.A．sometimesB．neverC．nearlyD．hardly

29.A．goodB．badC．rightD．wrong

30.A.sothatB．suchasC．whenD．but

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.

Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.

Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees.Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.

31.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing

32.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.

A.85,000B.100,000C.15,000D.200,000

33.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph

A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.

B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.

C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.

D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.

34.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill______.

A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses

B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops

C.encouragepeopletobuymorecars

D.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter

35.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.

A.parkingproblems

B.heavytraffic

C.pollutioninTaizhou

D.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenter

B

Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!

Howcanyouhelp

Charities（慈善机构）areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.

Volunteering.

Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It’ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:

·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem

·walkingdogsatananimalshelter.（避难所）

·cleaningupapark.

Fundraising

Fundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:

·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.

·doingasponsored（赞助）example,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:

·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.

·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.

·givingyourmoneytoacharity.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

’ll_________whenyouhelpotherpeople.

uncomfortableagreatjobgoodahardtime

manywaysofvolunteeringarementionedintheartcle

underlinedword“fundraising”means“____”inChinese.

A.募款活动B.慰问活动C.志愿活动D.捐物活动

ofthefollowingisawayofdonating

upapark.youroldcomputertoacharity.

careofsickpeopleinhospital.pancakesorsandwichestosell.

isthebesttitleforthepassage

ofVolunteering

GreatThingtoDoOthers.

C

AgreatFrenchwriterhassaidthatweshouldhelpeveryoneasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.Aboutthis,hetoldthefollowingstory.

 Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellinit.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.Thepoorantgottootriedbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.Withapitythebirdthrewapieceofwood.Withittheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewastestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomingup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthebird,hewishedtokillher,andhewouldcertainlydoso,buttheantbithiminweakerandsmallerthanthebirdherselfthathadsavedherlife.

41.AccordingtotheFrenchwriter,weoftenneedhelpfromothers,soweshould____.

 A.helpothersaspossibleaswecan       B.getasmuchhelpaswecan

 C.helpthepeoplewhomaybeusefultous  D.bothBandC

42.Anantcouldnotreachthebankfromtheriver____.

 A.becauseshedidnottryto      B.becauseshewastootired

 C.becauseshedidn’tcryforhelp  D.thoughshetriedherbest

43.Thoughtheantwastootired,she_____.

 A.losthope     B.stoppedtrying   C.criedforhelp   D.wentontrying

44.Thesentence“weoftenneedhelpourselves”means____.

 A.weoftenhelpourselves            B.weourselvesoftenneedhelp

 C.weoftenneedourselveshelp        D.wehavedutytohelpothers

45.Thewritertellsthestoryinordershow____.

 A.howthebirdsavedanant         B.howanantsavedabird

 C.howclevertheantis             D.thateventhesmallcanhelpthegreat

D

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有一项为多余项。

We’veheardaboutseveral“poorstudents”inthepastyear.CuiQingtao,a

studentfromYunnan,workingwithhisparentsonabuildingsitewhenhegotanadmissionletter（录取通知书）fromPekingUniversity.46SheisastudentformHebei.Shewasdoingherpart-timejobinadifferentcitywhenherfamilygotheradmissionletterfromPekingUniv