山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题精品解析含答案和听力MP3.docx

山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题精品解析含答案和听力MP3.docx

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山东省德州市学业水平考试英语试题精品解析含答案和听力MP3

德州市二〇一九年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70

分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；

每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）

1.A.Thankyou.B.Goodnight.C.Justkidding.

2.A.Beactive.B.Openyoureyes.C.OK.Iwillspeakslowly.

3.A.Anengineer.B.Youbet.C.Nothing.

4.A.Niceidea.B.Hereitis.C.Iwillmissyou.

5.A.Notfarfromhere.B.About10stops.C.Atthethirdcrossing.

听力材料：

1.Haveagoodtrip.

2.Youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.

3.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

4.Weareleavingschool.Timetosaygoodbye.

5.Howmanystopsaretherebeforegettingtothecentralpark?

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）

6._____A_______7._______C______8.______B________

ABC

听力材料：

6.Ridingabikeonasunnydayisrelaxing.

7.Ican’timaginewhatlifewillbelikewithoutmobilephones.

8.The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（5分）

9.WhichmethoddoesJackprefer?

A.Learningonhisown.B.Workinginagroup.

C.Studyingwithteachers'help.

听力材料：

W:

Whichmethoddoyouprefer,Jack?

M:

Ilikeworkinginagroup,becausewecanhelpeachother.

Q:

WhichmethoddoesJackprefer?

10.Whatisthegirl'sgrandpalike?

A.Humorous.B.Brave.C.Strict.

听力材料：

W:

Dad,Ilovemygrandpa.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.Healwaysmakesmelaugh.

M:

Yes,heislikethat.Wealllovehim.

Q:

Whatisthegirl'sgrandpalike?

11.What'sthematterwiththewoman'sdaughter?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasastomachache.

听力材料：

W:

Mydaughterisn’tfeelingwell.Ihavetoleavenow.

M:

Oh,no.Isitserious?

W:

Idon’tknow.Thebaby-sittersaysshehasastomachacheandsheiscrying.

Q:

What’sthematterwiththewoman’sdaughter?

12.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Inabookshop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.

听力材料：

W:

Whatwouldyouliketoeat?

M:

I’venoidea.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?

W:

Howabouttryingtheirspecials?

M:

Allright.Let’sorder.

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen?

13.Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread?

A.Shegivesthemprizes.B.Shereadsalongwiththem.

C.Sheletsthemreadbythemselves.

听力材料：

W:

Ifoundawaytoencouragemychildrentoread.

M:

Oh,really?

Tellmeaboutit.

W:

Ireadalongwiththemandtheylovereadingeveryday.

Q:

Howdoesthewomanencourageherchildrentoread?

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（4分）

14.Whydoestheboyalwaysgetgoodmarks?

A.Heisjustlucky.B.Heknowshowtostudy.C.Othershelphim.

15.Howmanythingsdoestheboyalwaysdo?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

16.Whatkindofplacedoestheboyalwaysstudyin?

A.Anoisyplace.B.Acrowdedplace.C.Aquietplace.

17.Howlongdoestheboystudybeforeabreak?

A.Sixtyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Twentyminutes.

听力材料：

W:

Youalwaysgetgoodmarksatschool.You’relucky!

M:

I’mnotlucky!

Iknowhowtostudy.Ialwaysdothreethings.Numberone.Alwaysstudyinaquietplace.

W:

Iusuallystudyinmybedroom.It’sveryquiet.

M:

Numbertwo.Haveacleardesk!

W:

Oh,mydeskisn’tclear.Therearelotsofpapers,booksandpensonit.

M:

Well,thatisn’tverygood!

Numberthree.Makesuretostudyforatleastanhouratatime,Ialwaysstudyforanhourandhaveashortbreak.Imovemyarmsandlegs.ThenIstudyagain.

W:

Ihaveabreaktoooften.Fromnowon,Iwillstudylonger.IbelieveIwilldobetter.

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内客，将信息配对。

（3分）

18.JaneCA.graduatefromschoolandsaygoodbyetoeachother

19.MarkBB.winthebasketballmatchwithteammatesandscoreover100points

20.JuliaAC.bethankfultoherfriendsforhavingmadeherstayinChinasowonderful

听力材料：

18.Janeisanexchangestudent.SheisquitethankfulbecauseherfriendshavemadeherstayinChinasowonderful.

19.Mark’sbasketballteamwonthematchandscoredover100points.Thatwasanunforgettablemoment.

20.Juliagraduatedfromschool.Theysaidgoodbyetoeachother.Shewillrememberthedayforever.

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间（10分）

录音中有一篇短文，是SchoolMagazine对外籍大学生Dan的来访录音。

Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。

听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Dan的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

答案：

21.pool22.eight23.online24.friends25.classroom

听力材料：

Hello,everyone.MynameisDan.Iamfondofswimming.Igetupat5o’clockeverydayandgotothepool.ThenIswimfrom6o’clockto8o’clock.Togetherwithmyclassmates,Ispendhoursstudying.Ofcourse,sometimesIgotothegymorgoonlinetorelax.

Ihavetravelledalot,notonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherpartsofAsia.Ihavemademanyfriendswhohavethesameinterest.Icanspeakfourlanguages.

Readingisalsoanimportantpartinmylife.Idon’tmeanclassroomreadingonly.Ithelpsmetoknowtheworldandhelpsmetounderstandreallife.

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecalledseasons.Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical（热带）placesneartheEarth'sequator（赤道）,therearetwoseasons:

a'wet'seasonanda'dry'season.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsofthe

world.

Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier.Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.

Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.

Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.

Duringautumn,theleaveschangecolorandfalldownfromthetrees.

Someanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.

Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.

26.Thereare____________seasonsonGreenland（格陵兰岛）attheNorthPole.

A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one

27.Manyanimals__________inspring.

A.havebabiesB.changecolorC.collectfoodD.stopgrowing

28.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin________________.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

29.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"hibernation"is__________inChinese.

A.迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏D.冬眠

30._____________startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.

A.SpringandsummerB.Summerandautumn

C.AutumnandwinterD.Springandautumn

解析：

本篇文章讲述了一年四季的特征。

26.C

解析：

细节题。

文章中第一段提及到“AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.”,因此选C.

27.A

解析：

细节题。

文章中第二段提及到“Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.”,因此选A.

28.B

解析：

细节题。

根据文章第三段中提到“Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.”，因此选B。

29.D

解析：

猜词题。

根据前文“Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.”可猜测出是指“冬眠”。

30.D

解析：

细节题。

根据文章第二段和第四段中提到“Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.”和“Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.”，因此选D。

B

＞FROMTHEEDITOR

DEAR

READERS,

Happybirthdaytous!

TIMEmagazine'sfirstissue（期刊）cameoutonMarch3,1923.Sure,96isn'tthemostspecialbirthday,comparingwiththe100thbirthday.Butwetakeeveryopportunity（机会）tocelebrate.TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater,in1995.Soon,wewillhaveour25thbirthday!

WehaverunourKidReporterprogramformanyyears.Manykidswhotookpartintheprogramasareporterareprofessionaljournalists（职业记者）now.WhiletheywereworkingwithTFK,theycaughtsomegreatopportunities,likeinterviewingpoliticalleaders,famouspeople,Olympicathletes,scientists,andmore.

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?

Comeandjoinus!

OnMarch15,wewillholdourannual（一年一度的）competitiontofindournextgroupofTIMEforKidsReporters.EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents.

Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019-2020schoolyear.

Allthebest,

31.Accordingtothepassage,TIMEforKidswillhaveits__________birthday.

A.96thB.100thC.23rdD.25th

32.WhatwilleditorsfromTFKdointheirannualcompetition?

A.Takepartintheprogram.B.Interviewpoliticalleaders.

C.Choose10beststudents.D.Reportfortheirmagazines.

33.HowlongwillthenextgroupofreportersworkwithTFK?

A.Halfayear.B.Oneyear.C.Twoyears.D.Threeyears.

34.AndreaDelbancois_________________.

A.areaderB.aneditorC.areporterD.astudent

35.Youcanfindthepassagein____________________.

A.awebsiteB.abookC.anovelD.adiary

解析：

本篇文章是一篇杂志招募小记者的广告。

31.D

解析：

细节题。

文章中提及到“Soon,wewillhaveour25thbirthday!

”,因此选D.

32.C

解析：

细节题。

文章中第提及到“EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents.”,因此选C.

33.B

解析：

细节题。

根据文章中提到“youwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019-2020schoolyear.”，因此选B。

34.B

解析：

推理题。

根据文章中AndreaDelbanco名字下一行“editorialdirector”，可推测出他的身份。

35.A

解析：

推理题。

根据图表最上面的网址和整个图表的结构，可推测出是网站，因此选A。

C

Iwasfilledwithdoubtsandworriesuntilmygrandfathertoldmetostandtall.

Forme,heightwasmytrouble.Iwasmuchtallerthanothergirls,soIoftenbent（弯曲）mybodyatthe