外研版九年级上英语第7讲Module 4词汇篇学生版.docx
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外研版九年级上英语第7讲Module 4词汇篇学生版.docx
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外研版九年级上英语第7讲Module4词汇篇学生版
第7讲:
Module4词汇篇
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第四模块重点词汇和句型
一、短语归纳
1.lookafter照顾2.becarefulwith/of小心(对待).......
3.makesure确保4.plentyof许多||,大量
5.cooksimplemeals做简单的饭菜6.wakeup醒||;醒来
7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快
9.acoupleof两个||,几个10.turnoff关掉||;关闭(设备)turnon开
11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦
12.cometrue实现13.beworriedabout=worryabout担心
14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后||;终于
16.havefun玩得高兴17.assoonas一......就......
18.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物
20.handin上交21.beunabletodosth.不能做某事
22.feeltiredandsleepy感到又累又困20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.
21.tidyup收拾||;整理23.Plantodosth.计划/打算做某事
24.dependon依靠||;依赖||;取决于25.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别
26.seesb.off送别某人27.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.
28.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好29.be/getreadytodosth.准备好做某事
30.getsth.ready把某物准备好Wemustgetdinnerready.Theguestsarecoming.
31.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶快32.byaccident=bychance意外地||,偶然地
33.lateron以后||,后来34.takeaway拿走||,带走
35.indanger处于危险中36.alldaylong整天
37.pointout指出38.callthepolice报警
39.cleanup清理40.fightwith与……打架
二、用法集萃
1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语........也是如此
2.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此......以至于
3.lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多......
4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事5.beabouttodosth.即将做某事
6.wanttodosth.想要做某事7.abit+形容词/副词有点.....
8.havetodosth.不得不做某事9.afew+可数名词复数几个......
10.beunabletodosth.不能做某事11.trytodosth.设法做某事
12.wantsbtodosth.想让某人做某事13.starttodosth.开始做某事
14.behappytodosth.做某事很高兴15.tallsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事
16.learntodosth.学会做某事17.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
三、重点语法知识梳理
1.Onourfirstevening||,thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteighthours.
在本句中||,the用在数词前||,表示特指.thethreeofus指的是“我们三个人”(一共就三个人)。
而threeofus则说的是“我们中的三个”(不止三个人)。
如
(1).Theyhaveeightpeopleintheteam.小组中有八个人
(2).Theeightofthemallknowonlygoodteamworkwillenablethemtogetthejobontime.
这八个人都知道只有团结协作他们才能按时完成任务。
(3).Therearetenpeopleintheofficeandeightofthemarewomen.
办公室里有十个人||,其中八个是女士。
2.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事
keepsbdoingsth使某人一直处于某种状态
keepdoingsth不断地做某事||,总是做某事
3.seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事(强调看到动作正在进行)
seesbdosth看见某人做某事(强调看到了动作的全过程)
4.Forthenext10days||,everytimetherewasasuddennoise||,mybloodwentcold.
这里go意为“处于(某种状态||,尤指令人生厌的状态)”||,后面可以接形容词。
如:
Itissohotandthefoodcaneasilygobad.
5.leadtheway领路||;带路
当leadtheway后跟地点||,表示“带路去。
。
。
”||,一般加介词to||;
若跟地点副词here||,there||,home等时||,省去介词to。
Don’tworry.Icanleadthewayhome.
6.suggestion建议||,可数名词
advice建议不可数名词
suggest建议动词
suggestdoingsth建议做某事
suggest+从句
7.order
1)动词||,命令ordersb.todosth.命令某人干某事
Thedoctororderedmetostayinbed.医生命令我卧床
2)inordertodosth.为了做某事
Wewentbycarinordertosavetime.我们坐汽车去是为了节省时间
3)inorderthat后接目的状语从句
ImustgothereinorderthatIcanhelpher.为了能帮助他我必须去那里。
8.12-year-old12岁的
12-year-old是复合形容词||,常作定语。
复合形容词作定语时||,词间用连字符||,且无“s”||,
aneight-year-oldboy.
1.–-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?
--________thestudentsinourschool______overtwothousand.
A.Thenumberof||;isB.Thenumberof||;areC.Anumberof||;isD.Anumberof||;are
2. He would rather _______ at home than _______ the cinema. It’s very hot outside.
A. stays||; to go to B. stay||; go to C. stay||; to go to D. to stay||; go to
3.Igotupearly______Icouldcatchthefirstbus.
A.inordertoB.whenC.sothatD.finally
4.Thanks_________thepoliceman||,thewomanfoundherson.
A.ofB.toC.withD.for
5.(10.江苏省无锡市.9.1)Thoughhisgrandmotherlives______||,sheneverfeels________.
A.alone||;aloneB.lonely||;lonelyC.alone||;lonelyD.lonely||;alone
基础演练
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Myclockringsoloudlythatitcancertainlyw_________meup.【:
21】
2.Beespeciallycarefulwiththedoor.Shutitwhenyou’reinandl_______itwhenyougoout.
3.Icanlookaftermyself||,a_________itwon’tbeeasyforme.21
4.Don’tcallme||,pleasesendmeatextm_______.
5.Thoughhehasac_________offriendsinhisclass||,hefeelslonely.
II.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
so...that...althoughsee...offnot...atallfill...with
gotothecollegelivingbutsothink
1.Idon’tknowBob__________Iknowlittleabouthim.【:
21···】
2.Welostthegame||,___________everyoneplayedwell.
3.I’ll_______you_________atthestationifI’mfree.
4.MrBlackisveryrich||,_________hedoesn’tfeelhappyatall.
5.Thewaterintheriveris__________dirty_____animalscan’tdrinkit.
6.He_______myglass________beer.
7.Idon’t______he’llcomehere.
8.Doyouplanto__________?
9.Hedoes______liketolearnmaths_______.
10.All________thingsdependonairandsunlight.
III.用适当的介词填空。
1.Thenumber________theflightisCA983.
2.I’dliketogo________you.
3.Youcanflytoanywhereintheworld__________here. 4
4.I’dbeafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrong_________theplane.
5.--Howdoyougotoschool?
--_______bus.
巩固提高
I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Icrossedthestreettoavoid____________(meet)him.
2.Mr.Whiteisa__________(brave)policeman.
3.Thisisanew___________________(treat)forcancer.
4.The_________(injure)soldiersweretakentothehospital.
5.Hecontinuedworkinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringan__________(operate).
6.I’mlookingforwardto________________(see)youagain.
7.OurEnglishteachertoldTom_______(rest).
II.单项选择。
1.Hegavehislife_________helpingtheChinesepeople.
A.forBtoCfromDabout
2.Theteacherwantedtostopthelittleboy_____withothers.3
A.fightingB.foughtC.tofightD.fights
3.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit.
A.dryB.openC.cleanD.quiet
4.It’sagoodhabitbreakfasteveryday.
A.hadB.haveC.hasD.tohave
5.Mygrandmaisill.Ihaveto________herathome.
A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter
III.用合适的介词填空。
1.IlikeQiBaishibecausehe’sgood________drawing.
2.Ifyouhavequestions||,youshouldasktheteacher__________information.
3.Nancywantedtobeadoctorandherdreamcametrue________September11||,2019.
4.NormanBethuneisstillremembered________bothCanadaandChina.
5.Sheissolittlethatyoumusttakecare________her.
6.________theWorldWarI||,hesavedalotofpersons.
7.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearn__________newtreatments.
8.________theend||,helosthisjob.
.根据汉语提示完成句子||,每空一词。
1.为了帮助中国人民||,他献出了自己的生命。
He_______________________to______theChinesepeople.
2.他的工作使他成为一个英雄。
Hiswork________him________________.
3.尽管在手术中他割伤了手||,但他仍然继续工作。
He_____working______________________hishandswascutanoperation.
4.他来到中国||,并在延安北部的山上为中国的士兵治疗。
HecametoChinato_____theChinesesoldiers_______________________ofYan’an.
5.雷锋是我国最知名的英雄之一。
LeiFengwasoneofthemost____________inChina.4
I.单项选择
1.Eddiehas todo||,andhesleepsalldaylong.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
2. All these beautiful bags are made ______ hand not machine.
A. from B. at C. in D. by
3. Our teacher _____ very strange today. Do you know what happened?
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
4. He has a(n) _____ in playing volleyball because his father is a good volleyball coach.
A. advantage B. favour C. behaviour D. medal
5. I’d like to write _______ for the first issue of our school magazine.
A. anyone B. everyone C. anything D. Something
6.Look!
Yourroomisarealmess.Youshould assoonaspossible.
A.giveupB.cutupC.makeupD.tidyup
7.Mostofthestudentswentoutoftheclassroom.Only boysarewaitingforyou.
A.coupleofB.lotofC.alittleD.acoupleof
8.—Ihavechangedmyjob.
A.SodoI.B.SohaveI.C.SoIdo.D.SoIhave.
9. thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
A.TurnonB.TurndownC.TurnoffD.Turnup
10.I’maSingeris aninterestingTVshow manypeoplelikewatchingit.
A.so||;thatB.such||;thatC.so||;asD.such||;as
II.完形填空
Lifeisnoteasy||,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens||,believeinyourself.”
WhenIwasayoungboy||,Iwas1shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften2me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing||,Later||,3happened||,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto4it.Whataterribleidea!
ItmeantIhadtospeakbeforealltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.
“Comeon||,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto5thecontest.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself.”Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover1006.Withmymother’sgreatlove||,Idid7inthecontest.IcouldhardlybelievemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace||,Iheardthecheers8theteachersandthestudents.Thoseclassmates9oncelookeddownon(看不起)me||,nowallsaid“Congratulations!
”tome.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.
Sincethen||,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything||,Itrytotell10tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisisnotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.
1.A.tooB.soC.quiteD.very
2.A.madefacesatB.lookedafterC.caughtupwithD.laughedat
3.A.nothingB.somethingC.ever
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