届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题解析版.docx
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届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题解析版.docx
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届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题解析版
2016届陕西省汉中市高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校,姓名,班级,准考证号,座位号等有关内容填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewascalledbythehead?
A.Shewaspleased.B.Shewasrelaxed.C.Shewasnervous.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringhelp.B.Askingforhelp.C.Askingforpermission
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthepostoffice.
4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?
A.20dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillgototheairportbytaxi.
B.Thewomanisaskingthemanforadvice.
C.Thewoman'scarhasbrokendown.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.OnwhichdayofFebruarywillthepaintingclassstart?
A.16th.B.18th.C.20th.
高三英语第1页
7.Howmanytimesaweekwillalearnergotothepaintingclasses?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
8.HowmuchwillamemberofthePaintingClubpay?
A.$140.B.$100.C.$70.
听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
9.Whereisthemanliving?
A.17MallettStreet.B.70MallettStreet.C.17Marettstreet.
10.Whichhouseisonfire?
A.Number16.B.Number18.C.Number20.
11.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?
A.Theywentshopping.B.Theywenttowork.
C.Theywentabroadonholiday.
听第8段材料,回答第12-14题。
12.WhatisMr.CarsondoingwhenMr.Princecallshim?
A.Attendingameeting.B.Havingatalkwithhiscustomer.
C.Havinglunchwithhisfriends.
13.What’sMr.Prince’stelephonenumber?
A.68621427extension4063.B.68262714extension4306.
C.68261427extension4036.
14.WhencanMr.GarsonringMr.Princeaccordingtothewoman?
A.Inthemorning.B.AfterlunchC.Itisnotmentioned.
听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。
15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheis20.B.Sheistooold.C.Sheswimseveryday.
16.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasfamous?
A.Shewastwenty.B.Shewasthirteen.C.Shewasfifteen.
17.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?
A.ShetookpartintheOlympicGames.
B.Shestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions.
C.Sheusedtoswimthirty-fivemileseveryday.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.WheredidHenryFordcomefrom?
A.Germany.B.America.C.Australia.
19.HowmuchdidHenrygeteveryweekwhenheworkedinamachineshop?
A.$2.15.B.$2.5.C.$5.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeech?
A.Henrybegantoworkformoneyattheageof6.
B.AsaboyHenryenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachines.
C.Henrywastheinventorofthefirstcar.
高三英语第2页
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GeorgeGershwin,bornin1898,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.
Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?
In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.
In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycompositionwiththewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz-influencedstyle.Whilethere,GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,criticsweredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife,toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.
GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirtynineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.
21.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________.
A.writtenaboutNewYorkersB.composedforPaulWhiteman
C.performedinvariouswaysD.playedmainlyinthecountryside
22.WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?
A.Itprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusic.B.Itattractedmorepeopletotheatres.
C.ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestra.
D.Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians.
23.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.ManyofGershwin’sworkswerelost.
B.AconcertwasheldinmemoryofGershwin.
C.ThedeathofGershwinwaswidelyreported.
D.BraincancerresearchstartedafterGershwin’sdeath.
24.Whichofthe followingbestdescribesGershwin?
A.Seriousandboring.B.Talentedandproductive.
C.Popularandunhappy. D.Friendlyandhonest.
【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.B
考点:
人物传记类阅读。
B
Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately,suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners,why?
Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay,theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.
Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“Ihaveadream”,youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon’tremember.Why?
Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingmistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.
Asyouworkonyourspeech,don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.
25. Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_________.
A. besmarterthanyou B. dobetterthanyou
C. noticeyourmistakesD. knowwhatyouaretalkingabout
26. Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_________.
A. youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant
B. youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeech
C. youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay
D. youattentionisonthecontent
27. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.
A. oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad
B. givingaspeechislikegivingaperformance
C. thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismade
D. themoremistakeaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe
28. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A. HowtoBeaPerfectSpeaker B.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeech
C. Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeechD.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeech
【答案】
25,C
26.D
27.A
28.D
【解析】
试题分析:
25,C
26.D细节理解题。
根据Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.因为他把注意力集中在他的信息上而不是他的讲话方式上,因而人们不记得明显地错误,故选D。
27.A推理判断题。
根据Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,thatdoesn’treallymatter可知即使你在讲话中犯了一个明显的错误,这并不重要。
故选A。
28.D主旨大意题。
根据文章Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.以及总结文章大意可知文章主要说了没有那么完美的演讲,所以D选项符合,故选D。
考点:
说明类短文阅读。
C
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