人教版八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum学生版.docx
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人教版八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum学生版.docx
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人教版八年级下册Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum学生版
Unit9
学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.Encourage:
鼓励
Encouragesbtodosth:
鼓励某人去做某事
2.Acoupleof
Couple:
夫妻;acoupleof:
两个,一对,几个
3.Ontheonehand…ontheotherhand:
一方面。
。
。
另一方面
4.Alltheyearround:
整年
5.Mostly:
主要的,通常
6.Whether:
是否
7.another,other,theother,others,theothers
Another:
adj.另一个,三者或三者以上不确定的另一个,后面加可数名词的单数形式,固定搭配one…another
Other:
adj.1.泛指其他的,后面加可数名词的复数形式,如otherstudents;
Theother:
adj.特指其他的,后面可数名词的复数形式,如thereare32studentsintheclass.19ofthemaregirls,andtheotherstudentsareboys.2.表示两者中的另一个,后加可数名词的单数形式,名词可省略,句型为one…theother(one)
Others:
名词。
Others=other+相应名词复数
Theothers:
名词。
Theothers=theother+相应名词复数
another
theother
other
others
theothers
1.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisateacher, isanurse.
2.Theystudymath,Chinese,historyand subjects.
3.Therearefortyfivestudentsinherclass.Twentyofthemareboys,and aregirls.
4.Thispenistooexpensive.Pleaseshowme .
5.Heisalwaysreadytohelp .
6.Ihavethreeforeignfriends.OneisfromAmerica, two
arefromEngland.
7.Somearecleaningthewindows, aresweepingthefloor.
基础演练
1.It'sa (Japan)bike.
2.Mr.Wangseems (be)veryangrywhenJimislateagain.
3.Shehadsomeproblems (finish)theworkontime.
4.Everyday,Mrs.Smithhasmuchhousework (do).
5.Jennypractices (play)thepianoafterschooleveryday.
6.Thisisagreatway (learn)anotherlanguage.
7.Thebox (it)isveryheavy.
8.Mr.Greenalwaysencouragesus (answer)hisquestionsinEnglish.
9.Iwanttogotoabeautifuland (peace)place.
10.Doingeyeexercises (be)goodforoureyes.
11.Myuncleisagreat .Helikes manydifferentkindsofthings.(collect)
巩固提高
1.Everyyear, (数以千计的)visitorscometoChinatovisittheGreatWall.(词数不限)
2. (一方面),hedoesn'tworkhard, (另一方面),heisn'tgoodatspeaking.(词数不限)
3.Inthefactory, (超过四分之三)oftheworkerscomefromthecountry.
4.Theweatherinmyhometownisneithertoohotnortoocold
(一年到头).(词数不限)
5. (这是因为)hisalarmclockdidn'tgooff.(词数不限)
6.你曾经去过纽约吗?
(词数不限)
you NewYork?
7.我们可以自己搭建帐篷。
(词数不限)
Wecan tentsbyourselves.
8.很难相信她从未看过那部电影。
(词数不限)
shehasneverseenthefilm.
9.她正在考虑去哪儿度假。
(词数不限)
She wheretogoonvacation.
10.汤姆已经去过北京好几次了。
(词数不限)
TomhasalreadybeentoBeijing times.
11.他们中的大多数人每天步行去上班。
(词数不限)
them toworkonfooteveryday.
12.玛丽是一个留着长发的女孩。
Maryisagirl .
1.---Idon'tlikewatchingTV.
--- .
A.
Me,too
B.
Me,either
C.
Me,also
D.
Me,neither
2.Iwanttoknow .
A.
whatyourmotherdoes
B.
whatdoesyourmotherdo
C.
howdoyougotoschool
D.
whereareyoufrom
3.Helikestowatchhisson thepiano.
A.
plays
B.
toplay
C.
play
D.
played
4.Ithinkthisstoryisas asthatone.
A.
moreinteresting
B.
interesting
C.
mostinteresting
D.
themostinteresting
5.---Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?
---I'dliketogo .
A.
relaxingsomewhere
B.
relaxinganywhere
C.
somewhererelaxing
D.
anywhererelaxing
6. peoplediedinWenchuanearthquake.Itwasterrible.
A.
Thousand
B.
Thousandsof
C.
Thousandof
D.
Twothousands
7.Nowadays ofbusinesslettersarewritteninEnglish.
A.
twothird
B.
twothirds
C.
twothree
D.
secondthree
8.Itwasraininghardoutside. ,noneofthemstoppedworkinginthefield.
A.
But
B.
So
C.
Because
D.
However
9.Itissaidthat youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.
A.
thousandof
B.
sixthousands
C.
thousandsof
10.Ourteacheroftentellsus intheriver.It'sdangerous.
A.
don'tswim
B.
notswim
C.
nottoswim
D.
notswimming
11.Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight ,and ofthemarenewcars.
A.
hundred;twothirds
B.
hundred;twothird
C.
hundreds;twothirds
D.
hundreds;twothird
DACBCBBDCCA
二、完型
Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring(注视)forwardatthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwithiceandsnow—beautifulanddangerous.
ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad12 thetopthroughthesouthernroute(路线).Butnoonehadeverdare
dtotryawinterclimbingupthenorthernside.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe13 route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimber14 Italy.
Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhimanxiously(焦虑).Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehissignal.Ifheplannedto15 thenextday,hewouldlight(点燃)agreensignal(信号).Aredlightwouldmeanthathewasturningback.
Atinygreenlight16 highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!
Thepeople17 .Thenextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso18 !
Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelit
thegreenlight.Inthemorning,Bonatti19 .Hecouldnotseethetop;heknewhewas20 there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.
Bonattihadspentmonths21 fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?
Didhehavethestrengthandskilltoclimbtothetop?
Hewasfinallyatthetop!
Newsabouthis22 wasradioedtotheworld.Thetripdownthesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe"23 "andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.
12.
A.
reached
B.
passed
C.
watched
D.
followed
13.
A.
comfortable
B.
important
C.
difficult
D.
nervous
14.
A.
with
B.
from
C.
in
D.
at
15.
A.
turnback
B.
comedown
C.
goon
D.
getback
16.
A.
placed
B.
appeared
C.
pulled
D.
found
17.
A.
cried
B.
laughed
C.
jumped
D.
cheered
18.
A.
sleepy
B.
excited
C.
tired
D.
happy
19.
A.
wokeup
B.
turnedup
C.
gotup
D.
lookedup
20.
A.
already
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
surely
21.
A.
training
B.
practising
C.
planning
D.
asking
22.
A.
importance
B.
success
C.
climb
D.
courage
23.
A.
necessary
B.
dangerous
C.
perfect
D.
impossible
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1.I youalreadythatwashinghandsoftenwillhelppreventtheA(H1N1)Flu.
A.
tell
B.
told
C.
havetold
D.
amtelling
2. right wrong,healwayswinstheargument.
A.
Whether;or
B.
Between;and
C.
Neither;nor
D.
Both;and
3.---Hello!
MayIspeaktoKate?
---Sorry,sheisn'therenow.She toShanghai.
A.
went
B.
hasbeen
C.
hasgone
D.
hadbeen
4.---Lucywasalwaysthefirstonetocome.
---That'strue,soitwas forhertocomelatethismorning.
A.
impossible
B.
right
C.
unusual
D.
funny
5.---Haveyoufinishedusingmydictionary?
---Yes,Iputitbackonyourdeskjustnow.Who itaway?
A.
willtake
B.
istaking
C.
took
D.
hastaken
6.Lauraboughtthishouse becauseitisclosetotheschool.
A.
especially
B.
finally
C.
simply
D.
recently
7.I toSanyayet.Ihopetogotherethisweek.
A.
havebeen
B.
haven'tbeen
C.
haven'tgone
D.
havegone
8.Edisonwasagreatinventor, ;hewasanordinaryman,too.
A.
atthattime
B.
thatistosay
C.
ontheotherhand
D.
eventhough
9.---HowdoyouliketheplayHomewithKids?
---Verygood!
I
suchawonderfulplaybefore.
A.
don'tsee
B.
neversee
C.
haveneverseen
D.
hadn'tseen
10.---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo ?
--- .TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.
A.
Frenchmen;Yes,please
B.
Frenchmans;Comeon
C.
Germen;Notatall
D.
Germans;Allright
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
11.Thisbookisa (完美的)giftforanyonestartinghisschoollife.
12.Pleasetellhimnottodriveata (快速的)speed.
13.Intheeighteenthcentury,morepeoplecametoAmerica, (主要地,大部分地)Europeans.
14.Weshouldobey(遵守)the (社会的)rules.
15.An (印度人)showedthemthewayonthemap.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
16.今年他在英语方面已经取得了很大的进步。
Thisyearhehas great withEnglish.
17.数千次实验后,爱迪生发明了电灯。
After experiments,Edisoninventedthelightbulb.
18.你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间来这儿。
Youcanchoosetocomehere .
19.你曾经读过冰心写的书吗?
(词数不限)
thebookswrittenbyBingXin?
20.我们鼓励学生收集废纸、饮料瓶。
(词数不限)
We students wastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.
四、完形填空
WelcometotheScienceMuseum.My21 isMrs.WhiteandIwillbeyourguidetoday.Ifyouhaveanyquestionatanytime,pleasedon'tbeafraidto22 .Themoreyouask,themoreyoulearn.
LetmetellyouaboutthemuseumbeforeItakeyouaround.Youallhave23 ofthebuildingsoyoushouldn'tgetlost.
OK,onthe24 floor,wherewearenow,youwillbeabletoseealotofinterestingscienceexperiments.Youcantrythemall25 .Wewillspendanhourheresoyouwillhavealotoftimetotryeverythingandlearnalotofnewthings.
Thenwewillgotothesecondfloor.ThereyouwillseetheI
Tfloor—howcomputerswork,aswellasmobilephonesandthatkindofthings.Onthesameflo
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