新版广州版小学英语六年级上册期末复习题M4M6.docx
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新版广州版小学英语六年级上册期末复习题M4M6.docx
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新版广州版小学英语六年级上册期末复习题M4M6
2015广州版小学英语六年级上册期末复习题二
【M4-M6单词听写】
【M4-M6知识考点】
1.keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。
如:
keepquiet keep warmkeep healthy
拓展:
1)继续;重复(keep doingsth.)如:
Keepsmiling.
2)保有;持有;不退还 如:
Ikeep allherletters.
3)饲养;养 如:
We keepsome goats.
2.辨析:
watch,look, see,与read的区别
1)look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。
单独使用时,
用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。
如:
Look!
Tom is overthere. Look at the blackboard, please.
2) see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。
3) watch强调“看”的过程(“专注地看”),有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。
4) read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。
3. 语法:
反义疑问句:
反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,
一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
A句子结构:
1).陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否定.
Theywork hard,don’tthey?
c:
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2).陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯定.
Youdidn'tgo,did you?
B句子类型:
一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。
简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。
C对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。
要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。
这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
如:
—Helikesplayingfootball, doesn’the?
—Yes,he does./No, hedoesn’t.
—Hissister didn’tattendthe meeting,didshe?
—Yes,shedid./No,she didn’t.
4.ago ……之前 ago前面加时间段,用来表示过去的时间。
5.辨析:
befamousfor, befamousas, befamousto
1).befamous as“以某种身份而出名”, 后常接职业,前后对等。
2).befamousfor 后一般跟事物(知识、技能、作品或特征),表“因/由于......而闻名”
3). befamousto后一般跟人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟知的”
6. seesb.doing sth和see sb.dosth的区别:
1)see sb.doingsth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“,不是全过程,表正在进行。
2)seesb. dosth.是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看见事情发生的全过程,动作已过去。
像see 这样的感官动词还有hear,feel,watch,notice(注意到)都可以
7.辨析:
wish和hope的区别:
Iwish Icould….(不太可能实现的愿望) IhopeIcan… (很可能实现的愿望)
hope todosth. ( ) hope sb.to dosth.( )
wishtodosth.() wishsb.todosth.( )
8. waitfor等待
9. 表示”最喜欢....”的句型:
Whatseasondo youlikebest?
==What isyourfavouriteseason?
Ilike summerbest.=Myfavouriteseasonissummer.
10.everyone = everybody每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。
作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。
11.share…with… 和……分享……
12.辨析:
bring与take的区别:
1)bring意思是“带来”,是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。
bring sb.sth. bring sth.tosb.
2)take意思是“带走”, 是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。
takesb. sth.= take sth. tosb.
拓展:
borrow 和lend的区分:
borrow….from…, lend…to…
13.tell常见短语:
tella story 讲故事 tell ajoke 讲笑话
tellthetruth说实话 tellalie 说谎
拓展:
tellsb.(not)todo sth.,asksb.(not)todosth.
14.语法:
一般现在时和一般过去时c:
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\w\
15.change可作名词或动词,例如:
Here’syourchange.(零钱,n.)
Arethereanychangeshere?
(改变,n.)
Wechanged ourplanforourholiday.(改变,v.)
16. 描述人物的形容词:
beautiful,healthy,naughty, pretty, lovely,fit,strong, kind,
funny, young,slim,thin,heavy,good-looking,famous
课堂训练:
作业布置(100分,完成时间:
30分钟):
1)语音
A) 找出划线部分发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内
( ) 1.A.borrow B.flower C.below D.slow
( )2. A.mistake B.hand C.travel D.Japan
( )3. A. friendlily B.believe C.field D.piece
( )4. A.weather B.meat C.bread D.head
( )5. A.mean B.pleasure C.season D.Leave
B)选出每组单词中与其它三个不同类的词,把其编号写在括号内
( )1. A. three B. fifth C. twice D. first
( )2. A. cowB.goose C.sheep D.grass
( )3. A. Canadian B. British C. France D. Japanese
( )4. A. warm B. snowy C. interesting D. cool
( )5. A. noisy B. experience C. cheap D. crowed
2) 单项选择
( )1. Pat and I should both go ____ a diet.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
( ) 2. Your bed is prettier, _____it ?
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. wasn’t
( ) 3.These old people prefer to live close _____the hospital.
A. from B. to C. with D. away
( )4. He _____look happy when we were there.
A. doesn’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
( )5. They ______ to school before and now they go to school _______ a bike.
A. walk; by B. walked; by C. walked; on D. walk; on
( )6. This city is famous _______its springs.
A. at B. for C. as D. of
( )7. He doesn’t eat candies ____________.
A. more than B. any more C. much more D. more
( )8."Happy new year to you. " "________. "
A. The same to you B. Don't say to C. Thank you
( )9. His home was _______so he walked to school every day.
A. far B. nearby C. away D. far away from
( )10.We have sports every afternoon.
A. in B. on C. / D.a
( )11. Whose pen is it?
It’s __.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
( )12.__ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( ) 13.This room is ours, and that one is __.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. Their
( )14.There are __.stars in the sky, but some of them are too far to be seen.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. several thousand
3) 用动词的正确形式填空
1. My mother ________(is)born in 1960.
2. He _______( make ) a big hole last week.
3. The cat ________( catch) a mouse yesterday.
4. What did he do?
He _______( try ) to change China.
5. She ____( sit ) under a big tree and ____( read ) books yesterday morning.
6.What about ________(see) a movie?
7.My father often ________(teach) me how to make a model plane.look,
he ______ (teach) me now.
8.Xiaoling has ______(little)oranges than me.
9.My mother ________(give)me ten yuan just now
10.Is this guitar ________ (you)?
4) 改写句子
I get up at six thirty every day. (yesterday morning every day) ______________________________________________________
I get to the shopping center by bus. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________________________
It is a fine day today. (改为感叹句)
______________________________________________________
He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________
Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (改成反意疑问句)
______________________________________________________
5)完型填空
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There
are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets
out of the lift. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is
about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his
home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back
home at half past5.
1.( ) A. tall B. shot C. small D. large
2. ( )A. country B. town C. city D. village
3. ( )A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends
4. ( )A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes
5. ( )A. home B. building C. office D. room
6. ( )A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings
7. ( )A. an B. a C. the D. /
8. ( )A. his B. he C. him D. himself
9. ( )A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air
10.( ) A. meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours
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