湖北省宜昌市届高三年级线上统一调研考试 英语试题.docx
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湖北省宜昌市届高三年级线上统一调研考试 英语试题.docx
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湖北省宜昌市届高三年级线上统一调研考试英语试题
注意事项:
宜昌市2020届高三年级4月线上统一调研考试
英语试题
本试卷共150分考试用时120分钟
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第I卷
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthemansendtheparcel?
A.Byairmail.B.Byordinarymail.C.Byexpressmail.
2.Whereisthewomanlivingatthemoment?
A.Inahotel.B.Inheroldflat.C.Inhernewhouse.
3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Workonareport.B.Answeracall.C.Takearest.
4.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Aposter.B.Aconcert.C.Amusician.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inashop.C.Inacinema.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthemanworking?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inahotel.
7.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?
A.Hetooksomeorders.
B.Heshoutedatthestaff.
C.Hecalmeddownhisuncle.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichplacedoesthemanneedtogoto?
A.Acarpark.B.Atrainstation.C.Abusstop.
9.Whatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?
A.Turntotheright.
B.Walktowardsariver.
C.Gotoashoppingcenter.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aparty.B.Abeach.C.Aholiday.
11.Whathappenedtothewomanthenextday?
A.Shegothurtinthewaves.
B.Shegothersunglassesback.
C.ShereceivedapresentfromRoy.
12.Howdidthewomanfeelintheend?
A.Unlucky.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Afteraninterview.B.Duringaninterview.C.Beforeaninterview.
14.HowmanypeopledoesMr.Welschneedtointerviewtoday?
A.7.B.8.C.9.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Getapen.
B.Filloutsomeforms.
C.Workonsometeachingmaterials.
16.WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenMr.Welschandthewoman?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Fellowworkers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdid70%ofthestudentslikedoing?
A.Doingsports.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Goingoutwithfriends.
18.Whatsurprisedthespeaker?
A.Shoppingwasconsideredtobeentertainment.
B.Moststudentsspent15hourswatchingTVaweek.
C.Goingtocinemawasmorepopularthanwatchingsports.
19.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythestudentsdidn’tgotothetheaterintown?
A.Theydidn’tlikeactingordramas.
B.Theirdramacluboftenputonshows.
C.Therewasnotransporttotowntheaters.
20.Whatpercentageofmoststudents’moneyisspentonentertainment?
A.About12%.B.About25%.C.About35%.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
TheprovinceofPescarasurroundsthecityofthesamenameandliesintheverycentreoftheregionofAbruzzo.ThisisapartofItalyofremarkablebeautyandwithculturalriches,yetithasneverbeenamajordestinationforinternationalvisitors,largelybecausetheregionisnotverywellservedbyinternationalflightroutes.However,manyItaliansmaketheirwaytothecoasthereinthesummertime.HereareplacestovisitaroundthePescaraprovince.
ThecityofPescara
ThecityofPescaraisthemostfamoustodayforbeingthebirthplaceofGabrieleD’Annunzio,perhapsthe
greatestItalianwriterofthemoderntimes.Itisadevelopedcoastalresort(胜地)withseveralmilesofpopularsandybeachesandarangeofsummertimeactivitiesforallthefamilytoenjoy.
CittaSant’Angelo
LyingjustafewmilesnorthwestofthecityofPescarainanareafamousfortheproductionofMontepulcianod’Abruzzowine,itsmainvisitorattractionsarethechurchesofSanMicheleArcangeloandSantaChiara.
LoretoAprutino
AlmostdirectlywestofPescara,andnorthofBolognano,itisworthvisitingjusttoseeitswallpaintingofTheJudgement,butthissmalltownhasmanymoretoofferthevisitorincludingtheregion’spotteryindustryandsomeexcellentoliveoil.
CastiglioneaCasauria
IfyouenjoyfurthersouthwestfromLoretoAprutino,youwillcometoCastiglioneaCasauriaandtheremainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey(修道院)ofSanClemente.
21.WhydidthePescaraprovinceseefewerforeigntourists?
A.Itisaplacenewlyopenedtotheworld.
B.Itsclimateisnotwellappropriateforthem.
C.Mostforeigntouristsdislikeitsspecificculture.
D.ItisinconvenientforvisitorstoarriveinPescara.
22.WhatdoyouknowaboutthecityofPescara?
A.Ithasremainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey.
B.Itisoneofthemostattractivecoastalcities.
C.Itappealstowritersofthemoderntimes.
D.ItisnearthePescaraprovince.
23.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchoosetogotoifyouloveart?
A.ThecityofPescara.B.CittaSant’Angelo.
C.LoretoAprutino.D.CastiglioneaCasauria.B
The33-year-oldAustralian,Bradley,isactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolorwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.
Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitment(招募)bytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbebroadcastbymid-September.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestafftaughtthemalotabouthowtoincorporatemodernChinesecharacteristicswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:
thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley’sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththeawesomeviewofthebeautifulcoastline.“IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,”Bradleysaid.
“I’minChina”isaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina’sStateCouncilInformationOffice.ItinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhereelseexceptinChina.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incorporate”inparagraph2mean?
A.Distinguish.B.Clarify.C.Receive.D.Include.
25.Accordingtothispassage,whatimpressesBradleymostinhisexperienceinChina?
A.Thehistoricalsitesandtheexcitingthingstosee.
B.Thethrillingrideandtheuniqueweddingarrangements.
C.Thedifferentlandscapesandtraditionalcustoms.
D.Theuniquejobsandkind-heartedChinesepeople.
26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroducetheculturalexchangeproject.
B.ToinvitetheAustralianstovisitChina.
C.Toinformusoftherealityshow.
D.TotellanexperienceinChina.
27.Inwhichcolumnarewelikelytoreadthispassage?
A.Education.B.Environment.C.Culture.D.History.
C
Justasregulationhashelpedincreasefuelefficiency,cutexhaustsmokesandintroduceanti-slipequipment,sogovernmentinvolvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad.Itisbeginningtohappen.Earlierthisyear,Europe’sstandards-settingagenciesagreedacommonsetofagreementsforcarsandtrafficinfrastructure(基建)tocommunicate.Othersshouldfollow.Governmentsshouldthensetfirmdeadlinesforallnewcarstobefullyconnectedandcapableofmatching,andadateforexistingcarstobere-improvedwithabasiclocatorbeacon(定位器)andtheabilitytoreceiveriskywarnings.
Ifcarsaretoconnect,newinfrastructurewillhavetobebuilt.Roadsandparkingspaceswillneedsensorstomonitorthem;motorwayswillneedspecificlanesformatching.Butthiswillnotnecessarilybeexpensive.Upgradingtrafficsignalssotheycanbecontrolledremotelybyacentraltrafficmanagementsystemisalotcheaperthanbuildingnewroads.
Thesoonerthesechangesaremade,andcarsarepluggedintoasmarttrafficsection,thequickerSingaporeanvariablepricing—forparkingaswellasroaduse—canbecomethecriterion.Motoristswillthenhavethemotive,aswellastheability,toavoidthebusiestplacesatthebusiesttimes,andthehorribledeaththatroadstakeinhumanlivesshouldstartfalling.
Inthepast,morepeopledrivingmeantmoreroads,morejams,moredeathandmoresmokes.Inthefuture,theconnectedcarcouldoffermankindthepleasuresoftheroadwithratherlessofthepain.
28.Whatdogovernmentstrulyexpectoftheconnectedcar?
A.It’llbestandard-friendly.B.It’llgetfullypreparedsoon.
C.It’llbeundercommand.D.It’llpromoteinfrastructure.
29.Whatwillhappeniftrafficsignalsaretoupgrade?
A.Moresensorsareofferedbythecompanies.
B.Morespecialroadsareneededbymotorists.
C.Thewholeprojectismoreeconomicaltooperate.
D.Thewholesocietyiscrazieraboutthenewcars.
30.WhichismostUNLIKELYtobenefitfromsuchchanges?
A.Motorists.B.Singaporeans’pricing.
C.Roaddeath.D.Traditionaltrafficsections.
31.Whichbest
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