广州市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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广州市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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广州市中考英语试题含答案
2020广州市中考英语试题【含答案】
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)听下面一段独白,回答第4-6三个小题。
(注:
1-3题没有)
4.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Parents
B.Teachers
C.Children
5.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemainproblem?
A.Theteamisnotskillfulenough
B.Theplayersgettiredtooquickly
C.Theplayerscomplaintoomuch
6.Whatwilltheplayersdoatthebeach?
A.Gorunning.
B.Goforaswim.
C.Practisekicking.
听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题。
7.whyisthegirllate?
A.Sheforgotthetime.
B.Shewasworkinginthecanteen.
C.Therewasaprobleminthekitchen.
8.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch?
A.Nothing.
B.Asandwich.
C.Anappleandabanana.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Workmates.
C.cousins
听下面一段独白,回答第10-12三个小题。
10.WhatdidJohnwanttodoyesterday?
A.Haveapicnic.
B.Gofinishing
C.Playcomputergames
11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
12.Whydidthespeakerjumpintothelake?
A.Tocatchafish.
B.Tohelpsomeone.
C.Togoswimming.
听卜而一战独fb回答第门J5三个小题;
13.WheiiWilllhCInanbeableιoSCCDr.Jones?
ArAtlI:
15.B.AtH:
30C.At11:
45.
14.Whyhast⅛eInanCOtnetotheoffice?
A.HCWaIdElσItlakeLIlI21PPOLtUmenL
B.HLWaLltShelpforaIuothachc.
C.HCWaSinvited(0COmCI
15.WhatdoWeknowabouttheman?
A.HCIlaSrecentlyStanCdanew∣oħr
B.HCIIaSViSitCdthisPiaCebetυre
C.HCIlaSjIlSrIJniShCdSLlIdyLngalUniVCfsiιy.
第二节听取信息(⅛5小题;何小题I处満仆5仆)
听T面一段独白,i⅛WSH要求,以所听到的内容中获取必要的倍也・填入答题卡标却4E的空格屮,听录音弘你将右"分艸的阅题时录制⅛⅛⅛內迴的:
将力H悝种作答时间。
WeathrrReport
RmllfaH
(SJlllllinthelast12hours
TraffiC
TraijlUIdbusSCLViCCSh⅛vc®L
Tlio=LibaiidsofPCtιPICarcUlιabletorck∣πιhome.
EIeClriCitV
~if
rains.JndslrυπsWindKhave©txιWerIilleSJ
The①OfIhCCitYIIaSJIt)GkGtriCitVh
As;SiStanCe
FFeIptfCaIIno⅛τħe范aιTileSPonSTaelnιm.
二.语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题:
每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、BC和D项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
16.---WouldyouIiketeaOrcoffee?
---,thanks!
I'dPreferacoke.
A.Both
B.Neither
C.All
D.Some
17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand.
A.somerice
B.afewrice
C.alittlerices
D.arice
18.Bequiet!
Thestudentsaphysicstestinthenextroom.
A.had
B.havehad
C.werehaving
D.arehaving
19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillagewhite.
A.paint
B.painted
C.arepainting
D.arepainted
20.DoyouknowthemanistalkingtoMissWu?
A.he
B.whom
C.who
D.which
21.---SorryI'mlate.
---tellmethebusbrokedownagain!
A.Neverto
B.Not
C.Don't
D.No
22.---Doyouwanttoeathere?
---No.Justfishandchipsto,please.[来源学科网]
A.getaway
B.takeaway
C.sendaway
D.throwaway
23.Ihavealovelyroom.It'stheinthehotel.
A.nice
B.nicer
C.nicest
D.mostnice
24.MumsaysIdomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.
A.if
B.though
C.because
D.while
25.Idon'tunderstandsuchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.
A.whydidJohnask
B.whyJohnasked
C.whyisJohnasking
D.whyJohnasks
第二节语法选择(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、
BC和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__26fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywere
laughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27___herbestfriend.
PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriends
肾)disease,
__29Eileen
eversince.ButwhenEileen,__28nurse,becameillwithkidney(
shedidn'tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,afterwassick“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.
CanIgiveyouoneofmine?
__30___theimmediatereply.
Theofferwassosimple__31
Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.
Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32,“WhenPatty
makesapromise,shekeeps__33.”
TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand___34___thanever.
“Therearenowordstodescribe__35amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaid
afterwards.
“Shegavememylife.”
26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with
27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave
28.A.aB.anC.theD./
29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear
30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until
32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest
33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones
34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely
35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、BC和D项中,选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelake
to36somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankof
thelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved37towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedry
leaves.Therabbitthen38infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.
“Quiet!
Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?
”askedthefox,slightlyannoyed
thathehadlosthis39.
“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme40.”replied
therabbit.“ButIdon'twantyoutoeatyou”,liedthefox,“Iamonlyhere
tohelpwithyour41.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”
Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe42.Therehesawagroupofrabbits
busilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga43
noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly44.
Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup45fruit.
36.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook
37.A.nosilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrily
38.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround
39.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fish
40.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy
41.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends
42.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain
43.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous
44.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared
45.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.selling
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的AB、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选
项涂黑。
(A)
Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.
tiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.
FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:
30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedstory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.
Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighbormightseemeandcallthepolice.
Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakealittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)anda
hammer.
Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.
Itwasexactly4:
00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwake
meuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.
46.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Heleftthepartytoolate
B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness
C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.
D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.
47.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto.
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighbours
48.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?
a.Readthekidsastory.
b.Hadashower
c.Workedinthemoonlight
d.Draggedthebagfromthegarag
e.
e.Wenttoaparty
A.e-d-a-b-c
B.e-a-d-c-b
C.a-b-e-d-c
D.a-e-d-c-b
49.whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?
A.Gotosleep
B.Wakeuphischildren
C.Openthebag
D.
'swork?
Callthepolice
50.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman
A.Confused
B.Excited
C.Tired
D.Angry
(B)
InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus'sfourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturnedtoSpain.
Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandmoreunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus'sgroupwassooninserioustrouble.
LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandtheplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotaleclipse(月食)ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.
ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justas
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