版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人
Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored(厌烦的).(2017·天津卷)
2.“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamlastFriday?
”Lindseywhispered(低声说)toTori.(2016·浙江卷)
3.Whatimpressesusmostareyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedoutstanding(杰出的)talent.(2016·天津卷)
4.Hehadovercome(克服)thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentabroad.
5.Heisafailure(失败者)asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.
6.Thisformofsignlanguageisrichingesture(手势).
7.Thefamouscomedy(喜剧)writerdiedonacoldmorning.
8.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinary(普通的)people.
9.Theprofessorwascontent(满意的)withtheresultoftheexperiment.
10.Theboywassliding(滑行)ontheice,butsuddenlyhelosthisbalanceandfelldown.
11.Somepeopleturnintocompletelydifferentpersonswhentheyaredrunk(醉的).
12.Theareaiscoveredwithsnowthroughout(贯穿)theyear.
13.Weareagainstanyplanstocuttheeducationbudget(预算).
14.Thereweremanyoccasions(场合)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.
15.Tom,youarealwaysthrowingbooksabout.Look,whatamess(脏或乱的状态)inyourstudy!
16.TheboyhassuchauniqueappearancethatIcouldpickhimout(辨别出)anywhere.
17.Sampicked__up(偶然学会)someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
18.Thevillagerdoesn’twantmoremoney—heis__content/satisfied__with(对……满足)whathehas.
19.Thewatersupplyinthatcitywascut__off(切断)forseveraldaysbecauseofpollution.
20.Idon’tknowhowMrs.Brownwillreact__to(回应)whenshehearsthenewsthathersonhaswonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.
21.Imentionedthatpointin__particular(尤其;特别),foritwasquiteimportant.
22.Up__to__now(直到现在),hehasn’tfoundagoodwaytosolvethedifficultproblem.
23.Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhestarred__in(在……担任主角)twofilms.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Accordingtomyownunderstanding,agoodteacherisalsoagoodperformer(perform)inclass.
2.Theplaywassohumourous(humour)thattheaudiencelaughedallthewaythroughit.
3.BobandLizentertainedustodinnerlastnight,duringwhichtimeBobtoldusmanyjokesforentertainment,makingitanentertainingnight.(entertain)
4.Toourastonishment,hewasnotastonishedattheastonishingnews.(astonish)
5.ShetriedtoconvincemethatIwasmistaken.WhatshesaidwassoconvincingthatIwascompletelyconvinced.(convince)
6.Itwasfortunateofthemtomakeafortunetradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyforthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortunate)
7.Afterschool,shedirectlywentoffinthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilmdirectedbythefamousdirector.(direct)
8.Theboyisparticularlyinterestedinmakingmodelplanesbutheisnotparticularaboutwhatheeats.(particular)
1.句型公式:
as引导定语从句
正像我们在上面的材料中所看到的那样,交通问题仍然是一个大问题。
As__we__can__see__from__the__materials__above,thetrafficissueisstillabigproblem.(2015·江苏卷·满分作文)
2.句型公式:
asif引导状语从句
他的言谈举止就好像他亲眼目睹了整个事故。
Hebehavedas__if__he__had__witnessed__the__whole__accident.
3.句型公式:
leave+复合宾语
那场大火持续了近一周,没有剩下什么值钱的东西。
The__fire__lasted__nearly__a__week,leaving__nothing__valuable.
4.句型公式:
完成时+by时间状语
到本周末他们将会搬进新家。
Theywill__have__moved__to__the__new__housebytheendofthisweek.
5.句型公式:
with+名词+现在分词
随着科学技术的迅速发展,谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明?
With_science_and_technology_developing__rapidly,whocanpredictwhatinventionstherewillbeinthefuture?
第一板块
重点单词
1.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.内容;目录;容量;满足;所容纳之物vt.使满足
高考必刷题练透
写出下面句中content含义/单句语法填空
①Shebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.满足
②Sheuncoveredthebottleandpouredoutthecontents.所容纳之物
③Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.目录
④WillitcontentyouifIletyouhavecandytomorrow?
使满足
⑤Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.
⑥Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontentto__live(live)inthecountry.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)feel/becontentwith... 对……满足/满意
becontenttodosth满足于做某事
contentoneselfwith满足于
(2)becontented/satisfiedwith对……满足/满意
【助记】
2.convincevt.使人信服;使相信
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehimto__see(see)adoctor.
②Wewereabletoconvincethestudentsoftheneedforwiderreading.
③Thereisnowconvincing(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.
④Thepictureconvincesmethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.
→I_am_firmly_convinced_that_failure_is_the_mother_of_success.(变为被动语态)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事
convincesbofsth使某人相信某事
convincesbthat...使某人相信……
(2)beconvincedof确信/相信……
beconvincedthat...确信……
(3)convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的
convincedadj.确信的
3.directvt.&vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.径直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地
高考必刷题练透
写出下列句中direct的含义/单句语法填空/一句多译
①Apolicemanstoodinthemiddleoftheroad,directingthetraffic.指挥
②Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.直率的
③Thefilmdirectedbyhimispopularwithyoungpeople.导演
④Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywayofParis.直接地
⑤Underthedirectionofhisteacher,hefinishedtheworkeasily.
⑥Atthesound,thebirdsinthetreeflewinalldirections(direct).
⑦他命令我们保持沉默。
⑦-1He_directed_us_to_remain_silent.
⑦-2He_directed_that_we_(should)_remain_silent.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)directsbtodosth 指示(令)某人做某事
directthat...(should)dosth指示……做某事
(2)directionn.方向;指示;说明书
inthedirectionof朝……方向
underthedirectionof在……的指导下
inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方
【点津】
direct作为副词,常用于具体意义,意为“中途不停地;径直地”;directly常用于抽象意义,意为“直接;立即;马上”。
4.particularlyadv.尤其;特别地;特殊地
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空
①Thehotelwasn’tparticularly(particular)good.ButIhadstayedinmanyworsehotels.
②Theyounginparticulararewillingtoacceptthisfashion.
③Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetooparticularabout/overherjob.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)particularadj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的
n.细节;细目
beparticularabout/oversth对……讲究/挑剔
(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;特别
第二板块
核心短语
1.pickout挑出;挑选;辨别出;领会,理解
高考必刷题练透
写出下列句中pickout的含义/副词填空
①I’mgoingtopickoutafewbooksformyfriends.挑选
②Let’spickoutthebadpotatoesfromthebasket.挑出
③Thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.__辨别出
④Ifinallypickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.领会,理解
⑤Letmepickoffthedustonyourcoat.
⑥It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpickedupRussiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.(四川卷)
状元笔记全记牢
pickup拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转
pickoff摘掉;摘下来
【联想】 其他常见“v.+out”短语:
①runout 用光;耗尽
②carryout实行;实施
③giveout分发;耗尽;用光
④makeout理解;辨认出
2.badlyoff穷的;缺少的
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/微写作
①Wearen’ttoobadlyoffbutwecan’taffordahouselikethat.
②Therefugeesarebadlyoffforblankets,andevenworse(badly)offforfood.
③Modernmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersarebetter(well)offthanbefore.
④已经采取了一些措施避免空气质量越来越坏。
Some_measures_have_been_taken_to_prevent_air_quality_from_going_bad_to_worse.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)bewelloff 境况很好;富裕
bebetteroff境况较好
beworseoff更穷的;处境更差
(2)gofrombadtoworse越来越坏;每况愈下
tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是
第三板块
经典句式
1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.
维克多·雨果曾经说过:
“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。
”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换/微写作
①Asisknowntoall,theexamwithfoursubjectsaltogetherisheldonJune7thand8th.(四川卷)
②Theexplorertookonlysuchmenandthingsashereallyneededintothejungle.
③Thisissuchadifficultquestionasnobodycanworkout.
→This_is_such_a_difficult_question_that_nobody_can_work_it_out.(结果状语从句)
④常言道,良好的开端是成功的一半。
(江西卷)
As_the_saying_goes,“A_good_beginning_is_half_the_battle”.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。
(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词可用thesame,such,as,so等修饰。
(3)在such...as...中,as引导定语从句;在such...that...中that引导结果状语从句。
2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leaving__the__family__even__worse__off,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.
不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难,因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换
①Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,allowing(allow)morepatientstobetreated.
②Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreathonlyto__be__told(tell)theywerefired.
③Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummer,andcausedseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.
→It__rained__heavily__in__the__south__in__the__summer,causing__serious
flooding__in__several__provinces.(简单句)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)leavingthefamilyevenworseoff为现在分词短语作结果状语。
(2)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
CharlieChaplinwasahumorousactor.Heastonisheduswith1.humorous(humor)feelingsheinspiredinus.Born2.inpoverty,he3.became(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewasacharmingcharacter,beingwellknownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson,4.wearing(wear)largetrousersandcarryingawalkingstick.
Thecharacterwas5.asocialfailureinthemovies,6.buthewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties,bybeingkindtopeopleunkindtohimbymakingasadsituationentertaining,andbyeatinga7.boiled(boil)shoe,CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmTheGoldRush.Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,insearchofgold,peoplerushedtoCalifornia8.wheregoldwasdiscovered,panningforgold,washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater,andhopingtopick9.upgold.CharlieChaplinproduced,directed,andwrotethemoviesthathestarredin.HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210.forhislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall.
Ⅱ.课文短文改错
Charliewasborninthepoorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswasbothpoormusichallperformers.Youmayfindastonishingt
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