高中英语外研版选修8第34模块基础训练与能力测试.docx
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高中英语外研版选修8第34模块基础训练与能力测试.docx
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高中英语外研版选修8第34模块基础训练与能力测试
Module3ForeignFood
新课标词汇
*owe[]vt.欠(债等);归功于;应感谢;应给予
*poison[]n.毒药
cookery['kukəri]n.烹调法;烹调术
taste[]vt.品尝;尝味n.味道;喜爱;体会;品味
banquet['bæŋkwit]n.酒席;正式的宴会
dish[]n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物;一道菜
greedy[]a.贪婪的;渴望的
chopsticks[]n.筷子
*appetite[`pitait]n.爱好;嗜好;食欲;胃口
plus[]vt.(用塞子)把…塞住prep.加上
dessert[]n.甜点
tongue[]n.舌;舌头
chew[]vt.咀嚼
*manner[]n.方式;态度;举止;(pl)礼貌
requirement[]n.需要;要求
fixeda.固定的;不变的;准备好的
mushroom[]n.蘑菇
guest[]n.客人;宾客
fork[]n.叉;餐叉
entertain[]v.娱乐;招待;款待
menu[]n.菜单
tender['tendə]a.嫩的;温和的;亲切的
*remark[]n.陈述;话;议论;评论;讲话
*casual[`kul]adj.偶然的;随便的;不经意的
*casually[`kuli]adv随意地;偶然地;无意地
*punctuation[]n.标点符号
*porridge[]n.稀饭;粥
bacon[]n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉
roast[]v.烤(肉)a.烘烤的;烤好的
lamb[]n.羔羊;羔羊肉
*consume[kn`sju:
m]v.消耗;消费;饮食;吃;喝
butcher[]n.肉店;屠夫
cattle[]n.牛(总称);家畜
*mutton[]n.羊肉
consequence[`knsikwns]n.结果;后果
*trend[trend]n.趋势;趋向;倾向;时尚;流向
*gradual[`rdjul]a.逐渐的;逐步的
*cuisine[kwi`zi:
n]n.烹饪;烹调术;菜肴;饭菜
*recipe[`resipi]n.食谱;烹饪法;处方;秘诀
*bean-curd[]n.豆腐
*seaweed[`si:
wi:
d]n.海草;海藻
*raw[]a.生的;未煮过的;未加工的
eggplant[]n.茄子
lemon[]n.柠檬
*bakery[]n.面包店
*loaf[]n.(条型)面包
*artificial[:
ti`fil]a.人造的;人工的;假的
grocery[`rusri]n.食品杂货店
customer[]n.顾客;主顾;客户
*pan[]n.平底锅
cocoa[]n.可可粉
cookie[]n.小甜饼;甜饼干
*maple[]n.枫树;槭树
honey[]n.蜂蜜
*fragrant[`freirnt]a.芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的
yoghurt[`jt]n.酸乳酪;酸奶
*abundant[ə'bʌndənt] a.丰富的;充裕的
*ripe[]a.成熟的;熟的
peach[]n.桃子
*melon[]n.(甜)瓜;瓜状物
stove[]n.炉子;火炉
fry[]v.煎;煎;炒
*microwave[]n.微波
barbecue[]n.烧烤野餐
*grill[]n.(烧食物的)烤架v.烧烤;烤制
breast[]n.胸部;胸脯肉
*accompany[`kmpni]v.陪伴;陪同;伴随;附带
*buffet[`bufei]n.自助餐
*pint[]n.(液量单位)品脱
*brewery[`bru:
ri]n.啤酒厂;酿造厂
altogether[]ad.总共;总而言之
*ample[`mpl]a.充足的;丰富的
pattern[]n.式样;图案;模式;格局;现象
fence[]n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
*overhead[]a.在头顶上的;架空的
*transform[trns`f:
m]v.转换;转化;转变
重点短语及词组
toone'staste合乎口味
havegood/badtastein…具有良好/差劲的品味
(It's)nowonder难怪;并不奇怪;当然
endup最后(做某事);终于(成为…)
makeout理解;懂得;辨认出;看出
goagainst违反(背);不利于
whatismore而且;再者;更甚者
incommon共同享有的;共同使用的
have…incommon与…有共同之处
incommonwith与…有共同处;和…一样
inshort简言之;总之
asaconsequence因而;结果;因此
bynature生来;天生;生性;本性上;本来
inconsequence(ofsth.)由于…的缘故;因而
setfireto放火烧(某物);触怒…
referto…as…把…称做…;把…叫做…
gowithoutsaying不用说;不言而喻
asarule通常,一般说来
thedonething天经地义的事
tooneshearts’content心满意足地
ongoodtermswith与…和睦相处
重点词语精练
1.单项选择:
1)WhilethedemandforChinesecontemporaryartand20thcenturyartitemshasdecreasedduetotheglobalfinancialcrisis,the________forhistoricalChineseartremainedstrong.
A.appetiteB.commentC.trendD.approval
2)Woodisafavoriteforhomedecoration.There'sa_________headingbacktonature.
A.processB.trendC.mannerD.pattern
3)Ifthecurrentgrowth________basedonhighconsumptionofenergyandresourcesisnotchanged,theChineseeconomymaynotworksmoothly.
A.outcomeB.structureC.patternD.systerm
4)Popmusicislovedbylotsofpeople,butitisnottoeveryone's_________.
A.smellB.recipeC.soundD.taste
5)Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis_________attitudetowardshisjob.
A.informalB.casualC.determinedD.earnest
6)Weneedn'thurry;there's_______timetocatchourbus.
A.ampleB.steadyC.fundamentalD.confidential
7)Thisyear,healthcarecostswill__________one-eighthoftheaveragefamily'sincome.
A.wasteB.loseC.transformD.consume
8)Childrenunder10arenotallowedtoswiminthisswimmingpoolalone.Theymustbe_________byanadult.
A.followedB.blamedC.accompaniedD.instructed
9)Inonlytenyears,thisoncesmallcompanyhasbeen________intoalargemulti-nationalcompany.Ithasmanybranchesabroad.
A.transformedB.transportedC.circulatedD.substituted
10)Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperimentyouwillhavetoanswerforthe_______.
A.conclusionsB.consequencesC.coincidencesD.compliments
11)---Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworksveryhard.
---It’sno_____healwayswinsfirstplaceineveryexamination.
A.doubtB.questionC.problemD.wonder
12)Evenifyou'reonclose_______withhim,youshouldn'treadhisprivateletterswithoutpermission.
A.friendshipB.relationshipC.termsD.intentions
13)1thinktheirsuccess________moretocarefulmanagementthantogoodluck.
A.devotesB.reliesC.owesD.belongs
14)Itwasdark,andwecouldnot_______whowascomingalongtheroad.
A.seethroughB.seeoffC.makeupD.makeout
15)People______thesuccessofChang'eIasanothermilestoneinthehistoryofChinesespace
flight.
A.refertoB.agreetoC.comparetoD.appealto
16)They________theiroriginalpromiseandrefusedtoofferusfinancialassistance.
A.wentthroughB.wentagainstC.wentoverD.wentafter
17)WhilevisitingtheAfricancountry,youmaybeamazedatthemanner_______thelocalpeopleentertaintheirguests.
A.whyB.whenC.withwhichD.inwhich
18)Althoughshehaslittletimeforentertainment,she_______tothetheatreonceinawhile.
A.dogoesB.didgoC.doesgoD.willgo
19)Hugeamountsofmoney_______intheirchildren'sschooling,sothecoupleleadapoorlife.
A.havebeeninvestedB.hasbeeninvested
A.isbeinginvestedD.arebeinginvested
20)---Wheredidyoufindyourwallet?
---Itwasinthehotel________Istayed.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there
21)InoticedSteven________inthought,withhisattention_______onthemathpuzzle.
A.losing;.fixedB.lost;fixedC.losing;fixingD.lost;fixing
22)TomandJerryissuchaninterestingcartoon_______allkidsliketowatch.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.which
2.选用本模块所列的词或词组的适当形式填空:
1)Donotblameyourfoodbecauseyouhaveno__________.
2)Thehighlevelofunemploymenthasproducedharmfulsocial_____________.
3)Ifpresent_________continue,theearthwillbeconsiderablywarmerinfiftyyears.
4)Somegreenvolunteersputlotsofflowerstoforma_________patternoffiveOlympicringsattheBeijingbotanicalgardeninBeijing.
5)Myfriendsalwaystakesmetotheartexhibitiontoimprovemy________.
6)Itisbad_________toyawnatsomeonewhoistalkingwithyou.
7)Jerrysaidsomethingstrangeatthemeeting.His__________leftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.
8)There'sonlyone________forlearningoralEnglish:
Practice.Youcan'timproveyouroralEnglishifyoudon'tspeak,justlikeyoucan'tlearnhowtoswimonthebed.
9)Potatoescanprovideone-thirdofourdaily____________ofvitaminC.
10)Ifhumanbeingshadbeenabitless________andcruel,morebirdsandanimalsmighthaveavoideddyingout.
11)Whenhecomesbacktohisroom,hethrowshissocksandshoe_________,sohisroomisinamess.
12)Thechangewasso_________thatnobodyhasnoticedit.
13)Thepricesforairconditionerswilldecline,asthecostsof_______materialsaregettinglower.
14)Thedrought-hitregionsareingreatneedofwater.Tohelpdealwiththesituation,relevantpartiesarerollingupsleeves,withmeasuresthatincludedrillingandcreating________rain.
15)Whenthesoupwasready,ittasted________anddelicious,whichgavemeagoodappetite.
16)Return-to-nature(回归自然)environmentand________naturalresourcesaretwogreatadvantagesinthisarea.
17)Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife---_________agreatvacation!
18)I_____youmybestthanksforwhatyouhavedonetome.
19)Peoplewho___________largeamountsofanimalfatsaremorelikelytogetcancerandheartdisease.
20)Itisridiculousthatthegirlshouldputanadvertisementinalocalnewspapertofindatemporaryboyfriendto___________herhomeduringthefestival.
21)Sheusedtobeterriblyshy,butayearabroadhascompletely__________her.
22)Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.It’s_______________heistiredout.
23)TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto_______it_____.
24)Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill__________liftingastoneonlytohaveitdroppedonhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.
25)Anyonewhodoesthingsthat______________thelawofnaturewillbepunished.
26)Freedomfightersinhistory______something______________,thatis,theyallfoughtforfreedomofmostpeople,notfew.
27)Patienceisnot___________,butbytraining.
28)Smokingisusually_____________________abadhabit.
29)____________,popmusicispopularwithyoungpeople.
30)It’sgoodtoavoidanykindofpoliticalremarksto______thestaff___________eachother.
3.根据汉语意思完成下列句子:
(每空一词)
1)我首次体会到中国新年节庆意义的真正所在是在我20岁去了香港的时候。
Myfirst_______of________theChineseNewYearcelebrationsreallymeantwaswhenIwas20yearsoldandIwenttoHongKong.
2)他对工作的态度太随便了,他应该对他的错误负责。
Hisattitudetohisjobisrather__________.Heshould____________________hisfault.
3)我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外商投资提供了有利条件。
Our___________resourcesand_________policyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagestheyinvesthere.
4)在宴会上,开始的一道菜通常是汤,最后的一道是水果。
Atthedinnerweusually_______________soupand____________withfruit.
5)虽然我们彼此交情不错,但是这些天来不管我说什么他总是与我唱反调,这点我的确受不了。
Thoughweare____good___________eachother,heisalways______________whateverIhavesaidinthosedays,whichIreallycan't_____________.
课本相关内容扩展
1.选用下列词或词组的适当形式填空:
(每空一词)
A)aspect;dessert;manner;dish;appetite;requirement;greedily;somewhat;plus;balance;
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