届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型13语法填空一.docx

届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型13语法填空一.docx

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届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型13语法填空一

语法填空

（一）

1、   EveryThanksgivingmyfamilyandI,alongwithothers,prepareandserveThanksgivingmealsforthepeopleinoursmallmountaincommunity.MyhusbandandIalsobring①__________（meal）toshut-ins.Welefttopassoutboxedmealsto②__________seniorhousingapartmentbuilding.After③__________（deliver）tosomeindividualapartments,wewenttothediningroom.Weputtheboxes④__________（fill）withturkey,ham,stuffing,yams,mashedpotatoes,gravy⑤__________greenbeancasseroleattheplacesatthetables.Peopleinvited⑥__________（we）tostay,andthankedus,butwehadotherdeliveriesandhadtoleave.WestartedtoexitandIturnedaroundandsawthemall⑦__________（watch）us.Impulsively,Iasked,wWouldanybodylikeahug?

”Theylinedup.Therewassomuch⑧__________（warm）ineachhug.Myeyesfilledwithtearsandmyheartwithlove.Inowvisit⑨__________（occasional）tochatand,ofcourse,hug.ThisyearatmyThanksgivingdelivery,whentheylineup⑩__________theirhugs,Iamgoingtohavethemturnaroundandhugeachother.ThesepeoplehavenofamilyatThanksgiving—whatcouldbebetterforthemthanhugs!

2、   Tothisday,KevinHartstillrecallstheexactmomenthelearnedthislifelonglesson,①__________ hesayscameaboutoneafternoonwhilehewasunderthecareofhisafter-schoolbabysitter,②__________kind,grandmotherlywomannamedMissDavis.

   ③__________（typical）,HanhelpedMissDaviswithhouseworkafterschool.Oneday.however,Hanskippedthehouseworkandjoinedsomefriends ④__________a“game’’ofthrowingrocksatpassingcars.

   Asitwent,oneofthe⑤__________（stone）Hartthrewbrokeacarwindow.Onseeingthis,Hartandhisfriends⑥__________（flee）fromthescene.Thecarstoppedandthedriversteppedouttofindwhodidit.Eventually,hisfriendsallpointedtoHart.“Theythrewmeunderthebussofast!

"hesays.

   Newsoftheincidentquicklymade⑦__________（it）waytoMissDavis.

   Hespenttherestofthedayinpanic,fearingwhat⑧__________（happen）whenDavistoldhismother.

   Yet,MissDavisnevertold.HeractgaveHartanimportantlessonabouttrust.“You’vegottogivetrust⑨__________（get）trust,”hesays.Hewasso⑩__________（thank）thathenevergotintotroubleasateenagerfromthenonfallbecauseofMissDavis.

3、   It’salmostacommonbeliefthatthebestfoodyoucanfindinaplaceisnotinthefancyrestaurants, ①__________inthebackstreets.Thesespotsareusuallyawayfrompopulartouristattractions,whichmeansthattofindthemyou’llneedthespiritofanexplorer.

   That’s ②__________IcameacrossroujiamowhenIwasexploringBeijing.Ifound ③__________restaurantthatsolddishesfromXi’anwhenIexploredtheareaaround④__________（I）officeoneday.Idecidedtotryitout.

   Myroujiamo ⑤__________（make）fresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.ItwassoftwhenIbitintoit,andthemeatinsidewasdeliciousandtender.Infact,IenjoyeditsomuchthatIorderedmoretotakehomewithme.Thoughit’sjustasnack,it’sStillquitefillingandcan ⑥__________（easy）satisfyyourappetite.

   Therearea ⑦__________（various）ofthingsyoucanputinsidethe“mo”,asthebreadiscalled.Forexample,incertainareasinXi’an,themeat ⑧__________（use）isusuallybeef,butinGansuProvince,lambismorecommon.AndthefirstroujiamothatItriedwasmade⑨__________pork.Howeverit’smade,it’sstillatastysnackAndforanAmericanlikemewhogrewup ⑩__________（eat）hamburgers,it’saperfectcombinationofEastandWest.

4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   EarthDayisanevent①__________（annual）celebratedonApril22.②__________（found）bySenatorGaylordNelson,anAmericanpoliticianandenvironmentalist,itwasoriginallyaimedathelpingthepublictoknowthecurrentsituationofairandwaterpollutionand③ __________（get）peopletocareabouttheearth.

   In1962,RachelCarson’sbestsellingbook“SilentSpring”createdan④__________（aware）ofthedangerouseffectspfpesticides（农药）.Then,afire,⑤__________brokeoutin1969onCleveland’sGuyahogaRiver,shedlightontheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater.SenatorGaylordNelsondreamedof⑥__________similarlargeeventthatwouldgetpeopletotakeenvironmentalissuesseriously.In1969,hewasinspiredbyprotestsagainsttheVietnamWarandcameupwiththeideaforEarthDay.

   Inthefallof1969,Nelsonannounceditandappealedtotheentirecountrytogetinvolved.Consequently,telegrams,lettersandtelephonecalls ⑦__________alloverthecountrypouredin.Since1970,EarthDaycelebrationhavegrown.Later,Nelson⑧__________（award）thePresidentialMedalofFreedominrecognitionofhiswork.

   Today,EarthDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldeveryApril22.SometimesnumerouscommunitiescelebrateEarthWeek,anentireweekof⑨__________（Activity）focusedontheenvironmentalissues.In2017,theMarchforScience⑩__________（occur）onEarthDay（April22,2017）andwasfollowedbythePeople’sClimateMobilization（April29,2017）.

5、   Nomatterwhereyouare,humansareconstantlymeasuringandcheckingtime.Someofusaregoodatit—planninganddoingthingsaheadoftime,①__________ othersarealwaystryingtobeattheclockanddothingsattheeleventhhour.

   Tardiness（拖拉）canbeserious.Ifyou②__________（be）oneminutelateforwork,wouldyouresign?

Itmaysoundextreme,butthatisexactly ③__________occurredintheUKupperchamberofparliament,theHouseofLords,inJanuary2018.InternationaldevelopmentministerLordBatesarrivedoneminutelate,and,asaresult,wasunabletoanswera④__________（schedule）question.Insteadoftrying⑤__________（make）upforlosttime,asmanymightdo,heresignedon⑥__________ spot.Heapologizedforhisdiscourtesy（无礼）andstatedthathewasashamed.Hisresignation,though,⑦__________（reject）bytheUKprimeminister.

   So,howlateistoolate?

Manyculturestakepunctualityveryseriously.Incontrast,othersseemtoviewtardiness⑧__________justthenormalwayofthings.Whatisconsideredacceptableisbasedonculture.Thatis,ifyoudon’tmindwaiting,itmightbebesttoattendyour⑨__________（appoint）ingoodtime.Andiftheworstcomestotheworst,remembertheoldEnglishproverb,"⑩__________（well）latethannever.”

6、   Atoyanimalmightnotmattermuchtotheaverageperson,butforachild,itcouldmeantheworld.When10-year-oldLeonAshworth’smomcouldn’tafford①__________（buy）himatoypandahebadlywanted,hewrotea②__________（pity）noteonthetoy’sboxbegging③__________（shopper）nottobuyituntilhismomcould.Whathappenednext④__________（be）soheartwarming,itwouldmeltyou.

   Theboy,LeonAshworth,⑤__________livesinLiverpool,Englandwithhismom.firstsawhisbeloved‘PandaatanAsdasupermarket,theBritishequivalentofWal-Mart.Thoughhewaswillingtowaitwith⑥__________（patient）untilhismom⑦__________（pay）onJune15thtotakethelovelypandahome, thestore’sstaffdecidedtodosomethingextremelythoughtfulaftertheynoticedLeonsscribbledletter.Theydecidedtobuyitforhim.

   Insearch⑧__________theyoungauthor,whomtheydidn’tknowatthetime,theypostedthenoteonFacebookandeventuallyattractedtheattentionofDebbieAshworth,who⑨__________（immediate）recognizedherson’shandwriting.TheAsdacrewinvitedthemomandhersonbacktothestore,andhadawonderfulsurprisewaitingforthem."Thisis ⑩__________ bestdayofmylife."Leonremarkedtohismom.

7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

   TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheLunarNewYear,isthemostimportant①__________（tradition）festivalinChina,whichfallsinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.

   ThehistoricalreasonforbeginningtheNewYearinsuchatimeis②__________itisthetimebetweenautumnharvestandspringplowingandplanting.Inotherwords,itisthetimeforrest,relaxationandcelebrationafterayear'shardwork.

   ExceptthispracticalreasonforcelebratingtheSpringFestival,apopularChineselegendoffersanother③__________（explain）,whichis④__________（general）acceptedinChina.Inancienttimes,adevilcalled“Nian”thatlivedundertheseawouldattackpeopleonceayearontheeveoftheNewYear.Itjumpedoutfromtheseaandattackedvillages,⑤__________（eat）people,animalsandplants.AstheycouldnolongerbearNian'scruelpersecution,thevillagersgathered⑥__________（discuss）howtodealwithNianandsomepeoplesuggestedthatthedevilwasafraidofloudnoises,redcolorandflame.Sopeople⑦__________firecrackersandfireworks,putupredcoupletson⑧__________（they）gatesandbeatdrumstodriveNianaway.Theideaworked⑨__________Nianranaway.

   Sinceever,thecustomandtraditionofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalhasformedandthepracticesofputtingupredcoupletsongates,setting⑩__________firecrackersandfireworks,etc.havebeenpasseddown.

8、    Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

    In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It①__________（be）unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit②__________（actual）caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof③__________ mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

     Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays④__________ sevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork⑤__________（reduce）theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris⑥__________（clean）thanever.

    Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit⑦__________ isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowto