SAP系统参数设置.docx
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SAP系统参数设置.docx
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SAP系统参数设置
SAP系统参数设置
path:
/usr/sap/PRD/SYS/profile
profile:
PRD_DVEBMGSOO_sapapp
如果您想查看所有的参数及当前设定,可使用SA38
执行程序RSPARAM
修改附加配置
T-CODE:
RZ10
进行SAP系统参数的设置,设置后需激活参数并重启SAP实例,配置参数才会生效
login/system_client
登录时默认的Client号
login/password_expiration_time
密码有效期
login/fails_to_user_lock
密码输错多少次后锁疋
login/failed_user_auto_unlock
用户失效后多长时间解锁
rdisp/mshost
状态栏中显示的系统名称
rdisp/rfc_use_quotas
是否激活配额资源分配,0是关闭,1是启用.以下相关限制必须这个为1时才生效.
rdisp/gui_auto_logout
表示如果客户在指定时间内没有进行任何操作,则会自动退出SAP系统。
时间为秒
rdisp/max_wprun_time
程序运行的最长时间限制
rdisp/rfc_max_login
最大SAP用户登录数
login/disable_multi_gui_login
限制用户多次登录,该参数可以设置
同个client同个用户ID可以允许同
时登录几个,当设为1时,系统将提示
用户选择:
'TerminatetheCurrent
Sessions'or'Terminatethis
Login.',以达到保证只允许一个登
录.
rdisp/tm_max_no
这个参数是限制每个实例最大的用户数,默认是200个.
rdisp/rfc_max_own」ogin
一个程序在一个服务器上允许分配
的RFC资源个数,也就是同时能运行
多少个.默认值25.
rdisp/rfc_min_wait_dia_wp
设置RFC保留的会话设置,
rdisp/wp_no_dia
在一个实例中处理的会话数目,如果设置为
10,rdisp/rfc_min_wait_dia_wp=3
则可用的会话处理是7,3个被保留
rdisp/rfc_max_own_used_wprdisp/rfc_max_comm_entriesrdisp/rfc_max_wait_time
rdisp/btctimeSAP调度器
(SAYMSSY2),定期自动运行,由这个参数指定运行时间间隔。
rdisp/btcname
事件触发后运行enventscheduler
主机名称
rspo/store_location
文件存储位置(假脱机)
wdisp/server_info_location
thedefaultis/msgserver/text/logon.TheURLtoretrievethelistisdeterminedthisparameter
rdisp/mshost
信息服务器设置
ms/http_port
http服务端口
auth/new_bufferingto
该参数设为4,权限的修改将立即起
作用,不用用户重新登录.Note
209899.
系统性能参数调整类:
SAP描述文件参数
参数建议值
abap/use_paging建议值:
0(关闭)使用:
重新激活旧的ABAP/4分页系
统获得清单和简单表格类型。
abap/heaplimit建议值:
20000000(20MB)使用:
用户环境完成处理后,
重新启动一个工作进程来释放局部私有存储。
abap/heap_area_total建议值:
500000000(500MB)使用:
设置SAP应
用程序服务器可以使用的进程局部存储限制。
对服务器的使用或交换空间设置限
制。
em/initial_size_MB建议值:
250(250MB,每个用户五MB)使用:
SAP共
享内存的大小。
em/stat_log_size_timeout建议值:
600使用:
统计。
rdisp/ROLL_MAXFS建议值:
32768使用:
滚动文件的最大规模。
rdisp/ROLL_SHM建议值:
4096使用:
滚动缓冲区大小。
rdisp/PG_MAXFS建议值:
32768使用:
ABAP/4分页文件的最大规模。
rdisp/PG_SHM建议值:
0使用:
分页缓冲区大小。
ztta/roll_area:
滚动区域建议值:
1000000(1millionbytes)使用:
滚动区域大小。
T-CODE:
RZ11
修改运行中实例的参数,修改完马上生效,不用重启实例。
重启实例,参数修改
失效•有部分参数你会发现,进入RZ11后发现只能查看不能修改,一种原因是
这个参数不在RZ10中存在,如果排除这个原因,其他的原因我也不清楚
[推荐]采购配置SAPPurchasingConfigurationTipsandTricks
GoodsReceipts/lnvoiceReceiptsforPurchaseOrder
PriceControlV-MovingAveragePrice
AssumeMaterialMastercurrentpriceis10
GoodsReceiptsforPurchaseOrder-MovementType101
MaterialDocumentPostingcreated-inventoryincreases
«AccountingDocumentPostingcreated
oDebit12345Inventory12
oCredit67890GR/IR12
NewMovingAverage
Price=(GRvalue+Totalvalue)/(GRquantity+Totalstock)
Invoice
ReciptsforPurchaseOrder-MR01
«AccountingDocumentPostingcreated
Price
PriceControlS-Standard
MaterialandAccountingDocumentisthesame.
Theonewiththelowervaluewillbepostedwithapricevarianceentry.
GoodsReceiptsforPurchaseOrder-MovementType101
MaterialDocumentPostingcreated-inventoryincreases
•AccountingDocumentPostingcreated
oDebit12345Inventory10
oDebit23456PriceVariance2
oCredit67890GR/IR12
oNochangeinStandardPrice
InvoiceReciptsforPurchaseOrder-MR01
・AccountingDocumentPostingcreated
o
Debit
67890
GR/IR
12
o
Debit
23456
PriceVariance
3
o
Credit
45678
Vendor
15
o
NochangeinStandardPrice
GeneralLedgerAccountConfiguration
TransactionOMWB-Automaticpostingforinventory
InventorypostingBSX
Goodsreceipt/inv.receiptclearingacctWRX
Cost(price)dfferencesPRD
TransactionXK03-AccountPayableVendorMaster
TickAccountinginfo.andhittheEnterkey
FieldnameReconcil.acct45678
VendorReturnsWithoutPOReference
YoucanusedReturnPurchaseOrder,transactioncodeME21N
Attheitemdetails,lookfortheReturncolumnsandtickit.
MIGO_GR-GoodsReceiptforReturnPurchaseOrder
Movementtypewillbe161todeductthestockand162forreversal.
DuringGoodsReceiptforReturnPurchaseOrder,youdonothavetochangethemovementtypefrom101t
o161asthesystemwillautomaticallyassignthemovementtypeto161uponsavingthepostings.However,
beforesaving,checkifthereisatickintheReturnColumntoensurethatitisareturnPurchaseOrder.
CreateanewPurchaseOrderNumberrangetodifferentiate
0MH6-DefineNumberRanges
CreateanewPurchaseOrderTypetodifferentiatee.gZB
OMEC-DefineDocumentType
ChangingthePOLayoutsets
OMFE-Messages:
OutputPrograms
/:
IF&EKKO-BSART&='ZB'.
/RETURNEDPURCHASEORDER
ELSE.
/PURCHASEORDER
/:
ENDIF.
PurchasingListforOpenPurchaseOrder,GoodsReceipt,Invoices
OpenPurchaseOrder=OpenGoodsReceipts(SelectionparametersWE101)
Thistwoparametersdeterminedwhatinformationisshown:
*selectionparameter
・scope-of-listparameter
no
TheconfiguationtransactioncodeisOMEM
Youcandefineadditonalselectionparameterforyourusersaswellasuntickthosefieldswhichyoudoestwantittobeprinted.
YourcanhavethePurchasingDocumentsby:
-
*ME2L-Vendor
*ME2M-Material
*ML93-Service
■ME2K-AccountAssignment
«ME2C-MaterialGroup
.ME2B-RequirementTrackingNumber
•ME2N-PurchaseOrderNumber
ME2W-SupplyingPlant
TransactionOMET
•Createanewentry,giveitanameandtick
oRef.toPReq
oRef.toP.O.
oRef.toquotation
Next,you'vegottoassociateviaSU01
oClickParameters,insertanewparameteridEFBtotheauthorizationcode.
oTypeinParametersvalueyouwante.g.XX
oYouhavetoassignthecontrolforALLtheSAPbuyersviathierSAPusersid.
Logoffandloginagain.ThentrytocreateaPurchaseOrderwithoutareference.
Definedefaultvaluesforbuyers
TransactionOMFI
«Doubleclickonthedefaultvaluesyouwanttochange.
・Saveit.
«Next,you'vegottoassociateviaSU01
oClickParameters,insertanewparameteridEVOtotheauthorizationcode.
oTypeinParametersvalueyouwante.g.01
oYouhavetoassignthecontrolforALLtheSAPbuyersviathierSAPusersid.
oLogoffandloginagain.ThentrytocreateaPurchaseOrderandcheckthedefaultvalues.
IntheFastProcessingbutton:
-
youcanchoosewhethertoadoptautomaticallyallthelineitemsfieldsinthePurchaesRequisitions
PuchaseOrderCondition
SupposeyouwanttocalculatetheGSTandDISCOUNTforaNetValueof1000.
Netvalue1000
GST10%of1000100
DISCOUNT10%of1000100
FinalNetvalue900
Thisiswhatyoudo:
-
•M/08-Definecalculationschema
«FirstchecktheconditionscolumnStepse.g.PB00andPBXXbelongstostep1.
«NextcheckthelastStepsafterActualPrice
«Now,lookatthecolumnFroTo
・IfyouwanttheDISCOUNTtobecalculatedbasedon1000,puttheStepsnumberinthecolumnFro
TheFroTocontrolsthecalculation.
InformationStructure
IntheSAPstandardinfostructureS012isupdatedbythePurchaseOrdercreationdate,nottheGoodsReceiptdate.e.g.aPurchaseOrderiscreatedinJanuaryandgoodreceiptisinFebruaryandMarch,S012willshowsthevaluesinperiodJanuary.
«TransactionMC26
«InfostructureS012Updategroup(stats)SAP
«DoubleclickonGoodsreceivedqty
InthesectionDatefieldforperioddetermination
PurchaseOrderLayoutSets,MessageTypes
CreateanewmessagetypesforadifferentlayoutofPurchaseOrder
«M/34-Maintainmessagetypes
oClickthePartnerdefinitionbutton
oInsertthenewmessagetypetothePartner
*OMQN-Fined-tunedMessageControl
«OMFE-LayoutsetsforPurchaseOrder
0Attachthenewmessagetypetothenewlayoutsets
•M/36-Maintainmessagedeteminationschema:
PurchaseOrder
.OMQS-AssignschematoPurchaseOrder
•OMGF-AssignOutputdevicestoPurchasingGroups
MN05-AssigndefaultMessageTypetoPurchasingGroups
UserDefaultsforPurchaseOrder
TherearesomefieldswhichyoucansetasdefaultsforthebuyerintransactionME21.
TransactionSU01
InputtheusernameandclickParameters
PID
Parameter
value
LIF
-Vendornumber
BES
-Purchase
OrderNumber
BSA
-Ordertype
EKG
-Purchasing
group
EKO
-Purchasing
organization
WRK
-Plant
LAG
-Storagelocation
MKL
-Materialgroup
WAK
-Promotion
POReleaseStrategy
4.6x
Thereleasecodeisatwo-characterIDallowingapersontorelease(clear,orapprove)arequisitionoranexternalpurchasingdocument.Thereleasecodesisbasicallycontrolledviaasystemofauthorizations(authorizationobjectM_EINK_FRG).
UseSE12,structureCEKKOtocheckallthefieldsavailableforcontrollingthePurchaseOrder.
e.g.IfthetotalvalueforthePurchaseOrderexceeds10,000,releasestrategy01isassignedtothePurchaseOrder.Thereisonlyonecharacteristiccreatedinthisexample.ForcontrollingthePurchaseOrdertype,createcharacteristicforCEKKO-BSTYPandthevalueNB.
CT04-CreateCharacteristice.g.NETVALUE
ClickAdditionaldataTablenameCEKKOFieldnameGNETWandpressenter
(forcurrencydependentfield,youareprompttoenterthecurrencywhichthesystemthenconvertsthecurrencyofthePurchasingdocumentintothiscurrency)
IntheBasicdata(Xreferstotick),
XMutliplevalues
XIntervalvalues
IntheValuedata,intheChar.valuecolumn,type>10000andpressenter
Saveyourdata
CL02-Class
Class-CreateREL_PUR
Classtype-032
ClickCreate
Description-ReleaseProcedureforPurchaseOrder
IntheSameClassificationsection,clickCheckwitherror
IntheChar.(characteristic)tab,typeNETVALUEtoassignyourcharacteristicstotheclass
OMGS-DefineReleaseProcedureforPurchaseOrderType
ReleaseGroup-Newentries
Rel.groupRel.ObjectClassDescription
Releasecodes-Newentries
Grp
Code
02
01
Release
indicators
Release
indicators
Release
Description
0
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