牛津译林版英语8B Unit7 International charities教案.docx
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牛津译林版英语8B Unit7 International charities教案.docx
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牛津译林版英语8BUnit7Internationalcharities教案
Unit7InternationalCharities
Welcometotheunit
Teachingaim:
1.Tounderstandtheworldafewbigcharity.
2.Discusshowtobetterhelppeopleinpoorareas.
Teachingsteps:
Step1Warmingup
Haveyoueverdoneanythingforcharities?
Wereyouhappytohelpcharities?
Whatcharitiesdoyouwanttohelp?
Let’slearnthedifferentcharitiesinChina!
SaveChina’sTigers拯救中国虎
ProjectHope希望工程
ProjectGreenHope绿色希望工程
SpringBudProject春蕾计划
Whatwillyoudoforthecharities?
Step2Comicstrip
1)Lookatthepictureandlistentothetape,thenanswerthequestions.
WhatareEddieandHobodoing?
Aretheyreadytohelpthecharity?
2)Listentothetapewiththefollowingquestions.
Whatisneededforcharity?
WhatdoesHobowantEddietodo?
WhatdoesEddiewanttodofirst?
Why?
Howfarwilltheygo?
3)Watchtheflashandanswerthequestion.
Whatisneededforcharity?
WhatdoesHobowantEddietodo?
WhatdoesEddiewanttodofirst?
Why?
Howfarwilltheygo?
Keys:
Moremoneyisneedforcharity.
HewantsEddietodonatehispocketmoney.
Hewantstohavelunchfirstbecauseheistooweaktowalkanyfurther.
Theyonlyhavefivekilometresleft.
4)Completethefollowingpassage.
Hobohearsthatcharityn______money.HewantstodonateEddie’sp______moneytocharity.ButEddiethinksitisluncht____becauseit’s12o’clock.
Hewantstohavel_____first.Hepretends(假装)thatheistoow_____towalkanyf_________.Finally,Hoboencourages(鼓励)Eddietheyonlyhavefivek_________left.
Keys:
needs;pocket;time;lunch;weak;further;kilometres
Step3Pairwork
WorkinpairsandreadtheconversationbetweenEddieandHobo.Youcanaddyourownideas.
Step4Usefulphrases
1.Youhavesomepocketmoneyleft.
leave-left-left
left(adj.)剩下的,剩余的,没有用完的
我只剩下一张票了。
Ihaveonlyonetickeleft.
冰箱里什么也没有剩下。
Thereisnothingleftinthefridge.
leavefor…前往leave忘带,落在…
2.I’mtooweaktowalkanyfurther.
我太虚弱了,走不动了。
“too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”,副词后接形容词或副词的原形,其后再接动词不定式。
e.g.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.
她太小了不能上学。
▶但是当句子的主语与不定式的主语不一致时,常需在不定式前补加一个介词短语forsb.,即:
too…forsb.todosth.
e.g.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.对我来说这个问题太难解决了。
▶“too…to…”结构可以转化为“so…that…”结构:
e.g.Heistooshorttoreachtheapple.→
Heissoshortthathecan’treachtheapple.他太矮了没法够到苹果。
句中的further是far的比较级,这里是副词,意思是“较远,更远”。
e.g.Canyoustandabitfurtheraway?
你能不能稍微站的远一点?
Step5Presentation
Whatdoyouthinkpeopleinpoorareasneedmost?
Whatcanwedoforpeople?
IfHoboandEddiewanttohelppeoplefromothercountries,whatcharitiesshouldtheydonatemoneyto?
Whatinternationalcharitiesdoyouknowabout?
ORBIS奥比斯
Howdoesthischaritywork?
Itworkstohelptheblindpeopleinpoorareas.ItisbestknownforitsFlyingEyeHospital.
WWF:
WorldWideFundforNature世界自然基金会
Howdoesthischaritywork?
Thegroupsfocusesonprotectingforests,rivers,oceansandsoon.
Oxfam乐施会
Howdoesthischaritywork?
Itworksinmorethan90countriestohelppoorpeople.
UNICEF联合国儿童基金会
Howdoesthischaritywork?
Itprovidesfoodandhealthcaretochildrenindevelopingcountries.
Step6Listenandmaketheconversation
MrWuisaskingthestudentsaboutinternationalcharities.ListentothetapeandtellmehowUNICEFhelpspeople.
Readtheconversationafterthetape.Thenmakeadialogueusetheconversationasamodel.
Step7Usefulphrases
Itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.
它为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。
providesthforsb为某人提供某物=providesbwithsth
e.g.Iamhappythatyouhaveprovidedsomanyinterestingbooksforus.
=Iamhappythatyouhaveprovideduswithsomanyinterestingbooks.
我很高兴你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书。
Step8Exercises
Translatethefollowingphrases
1.零花钱2.吃一顿丰盛的午餐
3.该是……的时间了。
4.太虚弱不能行走
5.一些国际的慈善6.基础的教育
7.平等的权利8.为某人提供某物
9.阻止一些严重疾病的扩散
Keys:
pocketmoneyhaveabiglunchIt’stimefor…tooweaktowalk
someinternationalcharitiesbasiceducationequalrights
providesthforsb/providesbwithsthpreventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Jimhassomep_____moneythathisparentsgave,sohewantstobuyanewCD.
2.Chinaisoneofthei___________(国际的)countriesintheworld.
3.Hefeelssow____thathecan’tstandup.
4.Italsoworkstopreventthes_________(扩散)ofsomeseriousdiseases.
Keys:
pocket;international;weak;spread
1.__________providesfood,healthandeducationforchildren.
2.__________helpsblindpeopleinpoorareasbyplane.
3.__________helpspeopleinpoorcountries.
4._______protectstheenvironmentandwildanimals.
Keys:
UNICEORBISOxfamWWF
Step9Homework
1.Rememberthenamesofthecharities.
2.Knowthepurposesofthesecharities.
3.Recitethedialogue.
4.Rememberthemainphrases.
ReadingI
Teachingaims:
1.Readthearticle,tounderstandthestatusoftheORBISdoctor'sjob.
2.Contextguessingmeaningfromcontext.
Step1Review
Translatephrasesandsentences.
1.剩下一些零花钱2.太虚弱以至于不能走的更远
3.吃一顿丰盛的午餐4.国际慈善机构
Step2Lead-in
Whichcharitycanhelpthem?
A.ORBISB.OxfamC.SpringBudProject
Problem1:
___________________
Nancyisa12-year-oldgirl.Shelivesinapoorfamilyinafar-awayvillage.Shehastwoyoungersistersandalittlebrother.Herfamilyissopoorthatshehastoworkonthefarmallday.
Problem2:
_______
Thefactoryhehasworkedbankrupted(破产)lastmonth.Heandhisworkmateslosttheirjobsandtheyhavelessmoneytosupporttheirfamilies.
Problem3:
_______
Mrs.Blackhasbeenblindsinceshewassixtyyearsold.Nowtenyearshaspassed,shestillcan’tseeanythingbecausesheisverypoorandhasnoenoughmoneytogotohospital.
Step3Presentationnewwords
interviewern.采访者
blindnessn.失明
mostlyadv.主要的,大部分的
casen.案例,病例
curevt.治愈
medicaladj.医学的,医疗的
treatmentn.治疗
patientn.病人
affordvt.买得起,能做
gotohospital去看病
goabroad在飞机(船,火车)上
operatevi.做手术
proudadj.自豪的,骄傲的
readern.读者
medicinen.医学,药
developv.发展,加强
treatvt.治疗,处理
carryon继续开展,继续下去
Step4WatchavideoaboutORBIS
Whyisthereaplaneinthelogo?
BecauseORBISworkerstakeaplanetovisitpoorcountries.
Theplaneiscalledaflyingeyehospital.(飞行眼科医院)
InformationaboutORBIS
ORBISisacharitythathelpsblindpeople.Mosteyeproblemscanbecuredorprevented.However,manypeoplecan’taffordtogotohospital.ThedoctorsontheORBISplaneflytopoorareastotreatpeoplewitheyeproblemsandteachlocaldoctorsandnursesnewskills.AfterlearningfromtheORBISdoctors,theycanhelpmorepeople.
Step5Usepicturestotalkaboutsomeimportantwords.
AmywantstotellDanielaboutDrMaandwhathedoes,butshedoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewordsintheinterview.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.
1.blindness2.cure3.patient4.afford5.onboard6.operate
a.cutaperson’sbodyopentotakeoutorrepairapart
b.inoronaplane,ship,train,etc.
c.makeanillnessgoaway
d.haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething
e.apersonwhoisill,especiallyinhospital
f.theconditionofbeingunabletosee
Step6Dosomeexercises
SkimandwriteTorF:
1.Alltheeyeproblemscanbecuredorprevented.
2.Manypeoplecan’taffordtogotohospital.
3.Theplaneisusedasahospitalandteachingcentre.
4.ORBISisabusinessthathelpsblindpeople.
5.LocaldoctorsandnursescanhelppeopleinpoorareasafterlearningfromORBISdoctors.
Step7Readandanswersomequestions.
Lines1-6
1.Howmanypeopledoesblindnessaffectaroundtheworld?
Wherearetheymostlyfrom?
2.Howmanysickpeoplecanbecuredorprevented?
3.Whydon’tsomepeoplereceivemedicaltreatment?
Lines10-26
1.Whydon’tORBISdoctorsworkinahospital?
2.HowmanyoperationsdidDrMaperformduringhislastvisit?
3.Istheplaneonlyaplacetoperformoperations?
Step8Canyoudividethepassage?
1.(Line1-6)somethingaboutblindness
2.(Line7-15)theworkofORBIS
3.(Line16-20)DrMa’sworkandhisfeeling
4.(Line21-26)DrMa’shope
doctorsandnurseseyeoperationseyeproblems
FlyingEyeHospitalnewskillsseeagain
Step9AmywantstoshowhowORBIShelpspeople.Sheismakingachart.Helpherfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
MoredetailsabouthowORBIShelppeople
ORBIS,acharity
usesits_____________tovisitpoorareas
treatspeoplewith______________
does________ontheplane
inviteslocal________onboard
helpspeople_______
teachesthem_________
Step10Amymadesomemorenotesoftheinterview.Helpherputthesentencestogether.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.
1.Manymorepeopleinpoorareas_______.
2.DrMathinksthatmosteyeproblemsanddiseases_______.
3.Manyblindpeopledonotgetanytreatment_______.
4.TheORBISplaneisusedas_______.
5.Onehundredandfiftypatients_______.
6.Moremoneyisneeded_______.
a.wereoperatedonduringDrMa’slastvisitb.ahospitalandatreatingcentre
c.becausetheyhavenomoneytogotohospitald.tocarryonwiththework
e.haveeyeproblemsf.canbepreventedorcured
affordboardcuremedicine
patientproudsupporttrain
Step11AmyiswritinganarticleaboutORBISfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteitwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.
TheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot
(1)_______togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The
(2)_________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisac
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