高三模拟英语试题含答案.docx
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高三模拟英语试题含答案.docx
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高三模拟英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三4月模拟英语试题含答案
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力部分(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewoman’ssisternow?
A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Onherwayhome.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Customerandsalesgirl.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Delayingtheirouting.B.Havingdinnerathome.C.Goingonapicnic.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whohasusedthepaper.B.Howtousethewastepaper.
C.Whetherthepaperhasbeenused.
5.Whathappenedtothespeakers?
A.Theybrokethewindow.
B.Theyfoundsomethingstolen.
C.Theycameacrossacaraccident.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
B.Travelerandtourguide.
C.Goodfriends.
7.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotoCebu?
A.He’drathertakeoneflight.
B.It’sdangerousthererightnow.
C.It’stooexpensive.
8.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemangointheend?
A.ThePhilippines.B.Malaysia.C.Indonesia.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandDavid?
A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.
10.WhywasthewomanangrywithDavid?
A.Hedidn’tbelievewhatshesaid.
B.Hecouldn’tpayherback.
C.Herefusedtolendhermoney.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whattimeshouldtheplaneland?
A.At10:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At9:
13.
12.Wheredidtheplanehavetoland?
A.AtParisAirport.B.AtNewYorkAirport.
C.AtLondonAirport.
13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheplane?
A.Itsrightwingwasbroken.
B.Ittookalongtimetorepairit.
C.Themandidn’ttakeitwhenheflewback.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatwasthepurposeofthemeeting?
A.Toaskthewomanforhelp.
B.Toaskaboutthewoman’sfamily.
C.Tofindoutwhythewoman’srecentworkwaspoor.
15.Whathappenedtothewoman’smother?
A.Shewasseriouslysick.B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Shediedofcancer.
16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Workmates.
17.WhatwasMr.Travers’attitudetothewomanintheend?
A.Hewasangry.B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewaskind.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WherewasBrandonlastseen?
A.Inthefrozenfoodssection.
B.Inthesportinggoodssection.
C.Inthetoyssection.
19.WhatisBrandonwearing?
A.Awhiteshirtandaredbaseballcap.
B.Bluejeansandablackbaseballcap.
C.Aredshirtandblueshoes.
20.Whatshouldguestsdoiftheyseetheboy?
A.Calltheboy’smother.
B.Takehimtothetoysection.
C.Helphimtoreachthesecuritydesk.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CarTalk
WhenIgotthedrivinglicenselastsummer,MomandItookourfirsttriparoundanemptyparkinglot.ThenIfoundthatmymotherwasnotthebestteacherforme.Itwasn’tthatsheshouted,ortoldmethatIwasdoingpoorly.Asyoucanimagine,mymother’s“helpfulinstructions”onlymanagedtomakememorenervous.
SinceIcouldnolongerpracticewithher,thejobwasplacedinthehandsofmyfather.Ilovedhimdearly,butIjustdidnotregardDadassomeoneIcouldbecomfortablelearningfrom.Healmostnevertalked.Wesharedatypicalfather-daughterrelationship.He’daskhowschoolwas,andI’dsayitwasfine.Unfortunately,thatwasthemostofourconversations.Spendinghoursalonewithsomeonewhomightaswellhavebeenastrangerreallyscaredme.
Aswegotintothecarthatfirsttime,Iwasnotsurprisedatwhathappened.DadandIdrovearound,sayingalmostnothingbutafewinstructionsonhowtoturn.Asmylessonswenton,however,thingsbegantochange.DadwouldturntheradioupsoIcouldfullyappreciatehisfavoriteStonesmusic.Andheactuallybegantalking.Iwassoonhearingabout“basicbody”gymclassandotherstoriesfromhispast,includingsomeofhisfirstmeetingwithMom.
Dad’ssuddenchattinesswasshockinguntilIthoughtaboutwhyhewastellingmesomuchinthecar.InalltheyearsthatIhadwonderedwhymyfatherneverspokethatmuch,IhadneverstoppedtoconsiderthatitwasbecauseIhadneverbotheredtolisten.Homework,friends,andevenTVhadallcalledmeawayfromhimandIhadneverthoughtmyquietfatherhadanythingtosay.
SinceIbegandrivingwithhim,mydrivingskillhasgreatlyincreased.Moreimportant,though,isthatmyknowledgeofwhomyfatherishasalsoincreased.Justlivingwithhimwasn’tenough—ittookdrivingwithhimformetogettoknowsomeonewhowasamystery.
21.Theauthorcouldn’tpracticedrivingwithhermotherbecause__________.
A.shecouldn’ttalkwithhermotherB.herfatherwantedtoteachher
C.hermothermadehernervousD.shedidn’ttrusthermother
22.Atfirst,theideaoflearningdrivingfromherfathermadeher__________.
A.happyB.uneasyC.satisfiedD.disappointed
23.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenthedrivinglessonswenton?
A.HerDadlikedmodernmusic.B.HerDadwasthebestteacher.
C.HerDadwasachattyperson.D.HerDadtoldherhissadstories.
24.Withherstory“CarTalk”,wecaninferthat__________.
A.familymembersneedrealcommunication
B.mothersarelesspatientthanfathers
C.fatherslovetheirdaughtersdearly
D.ittakestimetoimprovethefather-daughterrelationship
B
NelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfame,andmanydetailsofhislifecareerwerepublicknowledge.Butherearesomethingsyoumaynothaveknownabouthim.
Inhisyouth,Mandelaenjoyedboxing.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprison,hewouldexerciseeverymorning.“Ididnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingsomuchasthescienceofit.Boxingisequal.IneverdidanyrealfightingafterIenteredpolitics.Mymaininterestwasintraining,”hewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktoFreedom.IntheMandelaFamilyMuseum,visitorscanfindtheworldchampionshipbeltgiventoMandelabyAmericanboxerSugarRayLeonard.
WhenMandelawasnineyearsold,ateacherathisprimaryschoolgavehimanEnglishname“Nelson”,whichisacustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.Rolihlahlaishisoriginalnamebutit’snotacommonnameinSouthAfrica.Itmeans“troublemaker”.InSouthAfrica,Mr.Mandelawasoftencalledbyhisclan(宗族)name“Madiba”,whichSouthAfricansusedoutofrespect.
AfakepassportinthenameofDavidMotsamayiwasusedbyMr.Mandela.Hehadchangedhisappearanceandpretendedtobeadriver,agardenerandachefinordertotravelaroundthecountryunnoticedbytheauthorities.
Mr.Mandelastudiedlawonandofffor50yearsfrom1939,failingabouthalfthecourseshetook.InAugust1952,heandOliverTambosetupSouthAfrica’sfirstblacklawfirminJohannesburg.Hepersevered(坚持不懈)tofinallygetalawdegreewhileinprisonin1989.
25.NelsonMandelabecameaboxingfanbecause__________.
A.heenjoyedtheviolenceofboxingB.hewantedtotakethechampionship
C.hedesiredtoenjoythetrainingD.hehopedtofindabetterjob
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofMandela’sname?
A.HisoriginalnamewasnotNelson.
B.Hisparentsgavehimthename“Nelson”.
C.RolihlahlaisapopularnameinSouthAfrica.
D.MadibawashisChristianname.
27.Theunderlinedword“fake”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans__________.
A.notclearB.notreal
C.notaccessibleD.notavailable
28.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat__________.
A.ittookMr.Mandelaoverfiftyyearstogetalawdegree
B.blackpeoplearenotallowedtosetuplawfirms
C.onecan’tgetalawdegreeifhe/shehasbeenputintoprison
D.Mr.Mandelawasadeterminedperson
C
ChineseDinnerTable
Ofcourse,themaindifferenceontheChinesedinnertableischopsticksinsteadofknifeandfork,butthat’sonlysuperficial(表面上的).Besides,insomebigrestaurants,youcanalwaysaskforapairofknifeandfork,ifyoufindthechopsticksnothelpfulenough.TherealdifferenceisthatintheWest,youhaveyourownplateoffood,whileinChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeveryoneshares.Ifyouarebeingtreatedtoaformaldinnerandparticularlyifthehostthinksyou’reinthecountryforthefirsttime,hewilldothebesttogiveyouatasteofmanydifferenttypesofdishes.
Themealusuallybeginswithasetofatleastfourcolddishes,tobefollowedbythemaincoursesofhotmeatandvegetabledishes.Soupthenwillbeservedtobefollowedbystaplefood(主食)rangingfromrice,noodlestodumplings.Ifyouwishtohaveyourricetogowithotherdishes,youshouldsaysoingoodtime,formostoftheChinesechoosetohavethestaplefoodatlastorhavenoneofthematall.
PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternvisitormostisthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheirguests.Informaldinners,therearealways“public”chopsticksandspoonsforthispurpose,butsomehostsmayusetheirownchopsticks.Thisisasignofgenuinefriendshipandpoliteness.Itisalwayspolitetoeatthefood.Ifyoudonoteatit,justleavethefoodintheplate.
PeopleinChinatendtoover-orderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodiseatenup.Whenyouhavehadenough,justsayso.Oryouwillalwaysovereat!
29.TherealdifferenceondinnertablebetweenChinaandWestisthat__________.
A.you’retreatedtoaformaldinnerforthefirsttime
B.onChinesedinnertable,chopsticksreplac
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