新人教版高中英语必修1课堂笔记.docx

新人教版高中英语必修1课堂笔记.docx

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新人教版高中英语必修1课堂笔记

Book1Nuit1Friendship

1begoodto

begoodat=dowellin

begoodfor=dogoodto

2makeasurveyof

Theyaremakingasurveyofstudents’opinionaboutfuturejob.他们做了一个关于学生将来就业意见的调查

3.Thefireisgoingout.Wouldyoupleaseaddsomewood?

“Icomelater,”sheadded.（这里的add为补充说明之义）

Addupthesefiguresandyouwillseewhichistherightanswer.把这些数加起来，你会得到正确答案

Thenumberofstudentsinourclassaddsupto60.

Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulty.

Willyouaddmoresugartoyourcoffee.

4Iwasonthepointofleavingwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

5Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.

6.have/getsthdoneEveryweekIwillhavemywindowscleaned.

7Sheisupsetaboutherwork.

Theheavysnowupsetus.

Sheissinginghappily.

Hegothomehungry.

Wearebornequal.

8It’sstupidofyoutoignoreyourmother’sadvice.

9Thewildwindcalmeddownatlast.

10Aftertheaccident,hetriedtocalmhiswifedown.

11Facingdanger,heremainscalm.

1.Don’tremain_silent_onbadbehaviors.

2.Keep_still_.Thephotographerisready.

3.Afterthestormtheseabecame_calmagain.

4.I’mjustgoingtohavea_quieteveningathome.

Ilikefriendswhoare________

Generous,easy-going,clever,quiet,kind-hearted,smart,patient,hard-working,active

Idon'tlikefriendswhoare______.

pure,honest,responsible,creative,humorous,brave,active,warm-hearted,smart,gentle,confident,open-minded,positive

lazy,rude,selfish,dishonest,irresponsible,unfriendly,narrow-minded,careless,impatient,gossipy,dull,mean,passive

练习：

1.因特网为日常生活带来了愉悦。

（Internet,add）

2.他们正在做一个有关人们对公共场所吸烟的看法的调查。

（makeasurvey）

3.他总是忽视医生的建议。

（ignore）

4.当你生气时，最好尽量使自己平静。

（hadbetter,calmdown）

5.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。

（notuntil）

6.她正要走，这时有人敲门。

（beonthepointofdoingsthwhen….）

7.那个骗子骗那个小女孩把手机借给他。

（cheat）

8.他用所有钱买了一套房子。

（spend…on…,定语从句）Heboughtahouseonwhichhespentallhismoney.

12.Thepartywereconcernedaboutthepeopleinthefloodarea.

beconcernedthatIamconcernedthattheywillbelose.

beconcernedwith…..与…..有关Hislatestbookisconcernedwithyouthunemployment.

13.walkthefloor徘徊walkapatient扶着病人走

14.Whenhe’shavingsupper,hismotheriscooking.

Whenhejumpsup,hecantouchtheleaves.

While（youwere）walkingthedog,youwerecareless.

When（itis）lookedfromtheearth,thesunseemssmall.

When（heis）lookingfromtheearth,hefindsmanystars.

Iwouldn'tgoeventhough（I’m）invited.

（Whenheis）Facingdanger,heremainscalm.

15havegottoI’vegottowork./Ihaven’tgottowork./Haveyougottowork?

havetoIhavetowork./Idon'thavetowork./Doyouhavetowork?

16athree-year-oldboyaten-meter-longdistance

17cheatsbintodoingsth（Thesalesmancheatedtheoldmanintobuyingthoseuselessthings.）

18.Shoppinglistlistallthethingsyouwant

19.thereasonwhy（ThereasonwhyIwaslatewasthatIdidn'tcatchthebus.）

20.HewentthroughtwoWorldWars.经历

Ihadjustgonethroughmyworkwhenthephonerang.完成

Tomyjoy,shehasgonethroughalltheexams.通过

I’vegonethroughallmypocketsbutIcan’tfindmykey.翻遍

21.makesth+sth

22.give/think/call/name/elect（选举）/find/choose

23.Hefinishedhisworkbeforehewenthome.=Hedon'tgohomeuntilhefinishedhiswork.

ItwasnotlongbeforeIwashimagain.

Thephoneatmidnight.IthungupbeforeIcouldanswer.

24.putdown/writedown

25.aTVseries（series是单复数同形）

26.it’s….that…

It’sthiswatchthatcostmealot.

Thiswatchcostmealot.

27.havesomethingtodowith（Whatyousaidhadnothingtodowiththeproblem.）

Idon'tknowwhattodowiththesenaughtychildren.

28.inorderto→soasto

inorderthat→sothat

29.far+too（Don'tbotherhim.Heisfartoobusy.）

far+比较级（Thiswatchisfarmoreexpensivethanthatone.）even/much/alittle/alot

30.daredosth情态（Hedaren’tspeakEnglishloudly.）

daretodo实意（Hedoesn'tdare（to）speak…..）

Idaresayyou‘relying.

Howdareyoucheatme?

31.Sbhappentodo（Hehappenstobemyclassmate.）

sthhappentosb（Greatmisfortunehappenedtothisfamily.）

32.it’sthefirsttimethatsbhavedone（It’s/wasthefirsttimethatIhave/hadgotfullmark.）

it’s（high）timethatsbdidsth

33.hearttoheartshouldertoshoulderhandinhandbacktoback

34.notanylonger→nolonger（Heisn’tachildanylonger.→He’snolongerachild.）

35.bychance/byaccident

36.settletheproblem解决问题settledown专注settledowntodosth

Afterheretired,hesettleddowntowrite.

37.Hehasn’trecoveredfromtheshock.

Thepolicerecoveredthelostchild.

38.It’slate.Let’spackup.

39.getalongwithsb（Ithinkitdifficulttogetalongwiththeold.）

-Howareyougettingalongwithyournewclassmates?

-I’mgettingalongwellwiththem.

40.fallinlovewithsb/beinlovewithsb

41.be/feelgratefultosb/forsth（I’mgratefultoGeorgeforhishelp.）

42.join（jointheParty/theYouthLeague/thearmy/theclub/theorganization）

joinin（joininagame/adiscussion/awalk）

takepartin（takepartinaparty/schoolactivities）

attend（attendameeting/school）

Uint2EnglisharoundWorld

1.Compuptothefront,please.走近

Theflowersarejustbeginningtocompup长出

Ihavegottogo,somethinghasjustcomeupathomeandIamneedednow.发生

Whatpointcameupatthemeeting.被提出

comeupwith（I’msotiredthatIcan’tcomeupwithanything.）

2.playapart=playarole在…中起了作用/在…中扮演角色=act=acta/theroleof

3.nativen.本土人，当地人/adj.本土的，本国的

hisnativeChina（myfriendCandy）

4.recognize认出（Icouldhardlyrecognizeheraftershehadherhaircut.）

Thegovernmentrefusetorecognizethenewschool.承认

recognizesbtobe/as认为…是…

Itwasn’trecognizedas/tobe

5．Command.n.命令/掌握sbhaveagoodcommandof

命令commandthatsb（should）do/commandsbtodorequestthatsb（should）do/requestsbtodo要求

6.base.n.总部，基地，基础/v.bebasedonsth以…为基础，基于

basesthon/uponsthThewriterbasedthenovelonfact.

7.morethan不仅仅（He’smorethanmyteacher.He’salsomyfriend.）

nomorethan+数字，仅仅，只不过..=only（Ihavenomorethan2yuaninhand.）

notmorethan+数字，至多，不超过…=atthemost（It’snotmorethantenminutes’walkfromthestation.）

8.oneanother=eachother互相；彼此

9.bytheway

inthis/thatway用这样的方法

intheway/inone’sway挡道，碍事（Hethoughthe’shelpingus,butinfact,he’sjustintheway.）

onthewayto/onone’swayto（onmywayhome/toschool）

inaway/inoneway在某种程度上，一方面…（Youarerightinaway.）

bywayof通过（Iexplainedmypointbywayofexamples.）

innoway绝不（Wecaninnowaygiveintotheenemy.）

10.makesense讲得通，有意义Doesitmakesensetobuysuchanexpensivecoat?

Thesentencedoesn'tmakesense.

makesenseof=understandCanyoumakesenseofthispoem?

mandsbtodo/commandthatsb（should）do

Requestn.makearequest

v.requeststhfrom/ofsbYoushouldn'talwaysrequesthelpfrom/ofothers.

requestthatsb（should）doTheteacherrequestedthatthestudentsshouldfinishtheirhomeworkbefore5o’clock.

12.standardadj.标准的standardworks

n.标准Theteachersethighstandardforthestudents.

13.espression

短语，表达方式newwordsandexpressions

表情，神色Theexpressioninhereyestoldmetheanswer.

表达Herbeautyisbeyondexpression.

14.East/west/south/north/southeast/northeast/southwest/northwest

n.JapanliesintheeastofAsia

adj.HehasjustreturnedfromEastAfrica.aneastwind.

adv.Hetraveledeast.

eastern/western/southern/nothern/southeastern/northeastern/southwestern/northwestern

adj.AnhuiliesintheeasternpartofChina.=AnhuiliesinEast/EasternChina.

15.although/though….yet/nevertheless

though

连词=although

adv.可是，然而，话虽如此Ihaveabitofheadache.It’snothingmuch,though.

Hesaidhewouldcome;hedidn't,though.

Unit3TtavelJourney

1.get/makesbinterestedin

have/show/takeaninterestin=beinterestedin

2.graduatev.毕业/n.毕业生

graduationn.毕业Aftergraduation,hebecameanengineer.

3.schedule.n

Healwayshasafullschedule.

Thetrainarrivedonschedule/aheadofschedule=ontime/aheadoftime.

v.安排，计划schedulesbtodoHeisscheduledtoarriveinBeijingat8o’clock.

SchedulesthforThepartyisscheduledforWednesdayevening.

4.befondof+sth/doingI’mfondofplayingcomputergames.

5.astubborncold一个重感冒astubbornproblem一个难题

6.insistinsiston+sth/doingsth/one’sdoingsth

HeinsistedonmytakingpartinhisBirthdayparty.

InsistthatsbshoulddoTheyinsistedthathe（should）finishtheworkbyhimself.

Insist+任意时态Theboyinsistedthathehadnotstolentheapple.

7.careabout介意，计较，对…感兴趣，担忧Idon’tcareaboutmoney.

Don’tyoucareaboutthefutureofthiscountry?

carefor喜欢，照料Idon’tcareforcoffee.

Idon’tcareforwhatIeat,solongasitcouldmakemefull.

WhowillcareforthehousewhenI’maway?

Caretodo喜欢，愿意Idon’tcaretogoout.

8.indetail

9.determinev.Theydeterminedthedateoftheparty.

Hedeterminedtogoabroad.

determinedadj.坚决的Hewasdeterminedtogoabroad.

determinedlook/expression

10.changeone’smind→makeupone’smind

Oncehemakesuphismind,nothingcanchangehismind.

Hemadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.

11.seemseem+adj./n./todoHedidn’tseemhappytoreceivesomanygifts.

Heseemsanhonestman.

Iseemedtohearavoiceinthedistance.

Itseems/seemedthat…

Itseemedthatnooneknewaboutthematter.

12.breathev.It’sgoodforustobreathefreshair.

breathn.takeadeepbreath

Whenyoudiveintothewater,youshouldholdyourbreath.

Afterrunningforhalfanhour,hewasoutofbreath.

13.givein屈服，让步Theenemieswereforcedtogivein.

giveinto…MysisterissostubbornthatIhavetogiveintoher.

givein/handin上交giveout/handout分发

14.mooncakew