河南省豫南九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省豫南九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省豫南九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题Word版含答案
豫南九校2020—2021学年上期期末联考
高一英语试题
(考试时间:
100分钟试卷满分:
120分)
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
JamestownHikingCenter
Weofferhikingtripsledbyexperiencedguidesoutintothemountains.Thehikescanvaryfromanafternoon’shikeuptotheJosefWaterfalltoafortnight’swalkthroughtheJamestownForestandupintotheWilliamsMountainsandtherockycoastline.Belowisanexampleoftheitinerary(旅行日程)forour10-dayhikingtrip.
StartDrakeVisitorsCentre,Jamestown(8:
00a.m.)
FinishKingstown(7:
00p.m.)
Length10days
GradeMedium
Price$1,000+$15eachdayinthekitty(共同的资金)
Itinerary
Day1DrivefromJamestowntoLongley.Hikethroughabeechforest,andcampunderanaturalrockshelter.
Day2Hikeupabovethebush-lineonMtArthur.DrivetocampbytheBullRiver.
Day3DrivetoHavelyandhikewhilelearninghowtocrossariversafely.
Day4Explorelimestone(石灰岩)cavesandhikedownarivercanyon.VisitthecavesattheLemonCliffs.
Day5DrivetoFranzJoseftownandwalktotheglacier(冰川)area,ordotheguidedwalkontheglacier.
Day6Kayak(乘皮艇)acrossOkaroLakeandupforestedriverchannelsorhikealongthebeach.
Day7HikeuptheKnight’sValleytoWelleyFlatscabinandrelaxtiredmusclesinnaturalhotpools.
Day8Hikeuptoawaterfallwithwonderfulmountainviewsorhavearestday.
Day9ComebackdowntheKnight’sValley,visitapenguinareaandcamponalonelybeach.
Day10Hikealongthebeachfrequentedbydolphins,driveovertheHaastPassandcontinuetoKingstown.
1.Howmuchdoesahikerhavetopayintotalforthe10-dayhike?
A.$1,000.B.$1,150.C.$1,015.D.$1,500.
2.Onwhichdaywillahikerlearntocrossariversafely?
A.Day3.B.Day5.C.Day7.D.Day8.
3.Wherecanahikerseepenguins?
A.Longley.B.TheLemonCliffs.
C.TheKnight’sValley.D.Havely.
B
NewYorkgirlAnastasiaPagoniswas14whenshelosthersightwithin2months.Afterfightinganxietyanddepressionfromlosinghereyesight,AnastasiaPagonisfoundjoyincompetitiveswimmingagainwithalittlehelpfromman’sbestfriend.
“Beingateenagegirlishard,sohavingthatontopofitwasjustsuchastruggleforme,”Pagonissaid.“Ittookmeabouteightmonthstoreturntothenormalstate,andthenIgotitinmyhead,‘Okay,I’mblind.NowwhatamIgoingtodowithmylife?
’”
Swimmingwastheanswer.Pagonishadtakenlipswimmingjust6monthsbeforelosinghereyesightbutknewitwasher“happyplace”.
Themid-distancefreestyler,now16,hasgotimpressivewins,includingtwogoldmedalsattheWorldParaSwimmingWorldSeriesinAustraliaearlierthisyear.
Thenshegotacallaboutpartneringherwithaguidedog.TheGuideDogFoundationpairedherupwithaLabradornamed“Radar”.PagonisandRadartrainedtogetherforseveralhoursforabout10days.Then,onAug.19,theyofficiallyteamedup.
“HavingRadarhasjustgivenmesomuchindependenceandFmreallyinlovewithhim.He’sthebestthingever,”shesaid.“We’reamatchmadeinheaven.”
PagonisandRadarrecentlytravelledtoColoradowheretheteenistrainingwithothertopathletesforthe2021ParalympicsinTokyo.
“ThisweekIamofficiallymovingwithRadartobecomearesidentathleteattheOlympicParalympicTrainingCenterinColorado,”shewroteonInstagram.“Thiswasahugedecisionforme.Butsometimesyouneedtotakealeapoffaithbecauseifyoudon’ttry,youdon’tknow.Alwaysfollowyourdreams.”
4.HowdidPagonisfeelatfirstafterlosinghersight?
A.Worried.B.Confident.C.Shy.D.Unconcerned.
5.WhatcanweinferaboutPagonisfromparagraphs2and3?
A.Hereyeswerecuredafter8months.
B.Sheacceptedherselfassoonasshelosthersight.
C.Shedidn’treturntothenormalstateuntilshegotaguidedog.
D.Shedecidedtocontinueswimminginspiteofherblindness.
6.WhatdoweknowaboutRadar?
A.HeisadogdonatedtotheGuideDogFoundation.B.Hehashelpedmanyathleteswingoldmedals.
C.HeisaperfectpartnerforPagonis.D.HehasmadePagonisfamousintheworld.
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.GuidedogshelpblindteensswimattheParalympics
B.BlindteenswimmertrainsforParalympicswithaguidedog
C.Blindteenswimmerstrugglesagainstherhardlife
D.Blindteenstakepartinthe2021ParalympicsinTokyo
C
Inanefforttochangethe“throwawayculture”andpromotere-useandrepair,thecityofBerlinhastakentheuniquestepofopeningitsownsecondhanddepartmentstore.Itresellsperfectlygooditemsthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.
Apun(双关语)ontheGermanwordsfor“departmentstore”and“conserving(节约)house”,B-Wa(h)renhaussellsallkindsofproducts,includingclothing,furniture,cellphonesandotherelectronics.Farfromsimplysellingoldjunk“asis”,theelectronic(电子的)goodshavebeenfixedbyprofessionaltechniciansandcomewithaone-yearwarranty(保证).
ThestorewasbuiltrightinthemiddleofthefamousKarstadtdepartmentstore.Withthesuccessofitsfirstsix-monthexperimentalrunonthethirdfloorofthatstore,thecityplanstoopenfourmoresimilaroperationsinotherpartsofBerlin.By2030,ithopestohaveatleastonelocationineachofBerlin’s12districts.
Nowthecityestimates(估计)that8%ofwasteelectronicgoodsand6%ofhugeitemsthrownawaycanactuallybere-used.Thegoalistoexpandthemarketfortheseitemsbeyondtheusualbargainhuntersandeco-consciousconsumers.
“Threeyearsago,westartedcollectingallkindsofusedgoodsthatarewell-keptandfunctioningbutaren’tbeingusedanymore,”cityspokespersonDorotheeWindentoldBloombergCityLab.“Thegoalistogivethesethingsanewlifewithsomebodywhocanusethem.”
Thestorealsoincludesaneducationcentertoencouragemoresustainable(可持续的)lifestyles—andalsogaveanawardtoaprojectthatrecycledschooluniforms,sothatparentsdon’thavetobuynewoneseveryyear.
ThegreenstorehasalsoconnectedtheBerlinCityHomelessMissionwithonlineclothingretailers(零售商)whoprovideclothingwhichhasbeenreturnedtothemandcannotbere-sold.
8.WhydidthecityofBerlinopenitsownsecondhandstoreaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Toencouragethethrow-awayculture.
B.Tochangepeople’sshoppinghabits.
C.Topromoteeffectiverecyclingofresources.
D.Tomakethecityfamousintheworld.
9.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheelectronicgoodsthatthestoresells?
A.Theyhavebeencheckedandrepairedbeforebeingre-sold.
B.Theyarespeciallyintendedforpoorpeople.
C.Theyhadalifetimewarranty.
D.Theyaresoldasoldjunk.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“functioning”inparagraph5probablymean?
A.increasingB.working.C.reducing.D.stopping.
11.Whatisthelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?
A.Thestore’sotherwaystoencourageasustainablelifestyle.
B.Thestore’sdevelopmentinotherfields
C.Thestore’seffortsinhelpingpoorfamilies.
D.Thestore’scontributionstoclothing.
D
PaneraBreadhasannouncedthatitwillupdateitsmenuswithaseriesofclimate-friendlyfooddesignedbytheWorldResourcesInstitute(WRI)thathelpsinformconsumersabouthowtheirfoodchoicesaffectglobalclimatechange.
The“CoolFoodMeals”sticker(标签)willappearonPaneraBread’smenutoshowthatthecarbondioxideusedtocreatetheingredients(成分)islowenoughtoagreewiththeresearchpublishedbytheWRI,whichmatchesagricultureandfood-relatedemissions(排放)withthereductioninCO2emissionsneededtomeetthe2030ParisAgreementonclimatechange.
Peoplearebecomingmoreawareofclimatechangeanditseffects,butmanystilldon’tknowwhattheycandoaboutit.CoolFoodMealshelpspeopleunderstandthattakingactionisassimpleaswhatweeat.Abusyparentoracollegestudent—almostanyone—cannowgointoPaneraandbychoosingaCoolFoodMeal,theyarepartofagrowinggroupofpeoplewhoarebuildingaclimate-friendlylifestyle.
Insomewaysmoreconsumersarelookingformoreclimate-friendlyfoodaccordingtoasmallsurveyof1,000Americansaged18-80.69%ofthosesurveyedsaiditwasimportanttothemthattheirfoodshouldbeproducedinasustainablemanner.68%ofparticipantssaidtheytriedtostayawayfromcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)andsugar.
ThroughWRI’sCoolFoodsInitiative(倡议),VariouscitiesanduniversitieshavesignedontotheCoolFoodsPledge(宣言)totryandturncivilfoodservicebodiesintoonesthatreducetheamountofCO2inthesupplychain.
AccordingtoWRI,firstdatashowsthatCoolFoodPledgeMembershavealreadyreducedtheirfood-relatedemissionby3%,whichisbeyondthecoursetoreachthereductionaimsinlinewiththePansAgreement.
12.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.TointroducetheWorldResourcesInstitute.
B.ToadvertisePaneraBread.
C.Toencouragenewideas.
D.Toraisethetopicofthepassage.
13.Whatdoweknowabout“CoolFoodMeals”?
A.Ithelpspeopletobuildaclimate-friendlylifestyle.
B.Ithelpspeopletoloseweight.
C.Itcontainshighercarbondioxide.
D.Itgivespeopleachancetotastevariousfood.
14.Whatismostpeople’sattitudetotheclimate-friendlyfoodinthesurvey?
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uncertain.D.Doubtful.
15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?
A.Health.B.Education.C.Science.D.Environment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waystoknowyourfeelingsbetter.Aswegrowup,wegetbetteratknowingwhatwearefeelingandwhy.____16____Italsohelpsusunderstandandgetonwellwithotherpeople.Evendifficultfeelings,likeangerorsadness,helpusknowourselves
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