About smoking1.docx
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About smoking1.docx
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Aboutsmoking1
China'stopproductiscigarrettes(the2ndisalcohol)andpeopleoutherespendtonsofmoneyonZhonghuaandHongShuangxicigarrettescauseit'straditionouthere.HongShuangxi,whichmeans"reddoublehappiness"inChinese,isaShanghaibrandandisusuallydistributedinpacksatweddingswherethecigarrette's"doublehappiness"meaningrelatesdirectlytothemarriedcouple.
中国是世界上吸烟人口最多的国家,差不多有一亿人.不得不承认.这些人养活了众多的卷烟厂,也为国家创造了不少的税收.
与欧美国家青少年视不吸烟为时尚.而中国正好相反,吸烟年龄越来越低龄化,女性吸烟人越来越多.
我不是烟民.所以我对于他人给我二手烟抽很恼怒.被动吸烟的威害要大于吸烟者,中国现在还没有相关法规规定吸烟行为.
Inmanyplaces,wecanseethenoticeof“NoSmoking!
”.Evenonthepackageofcigarette,theproducersprint,“Smokingisharmfultohealth”.Withthedevelopmentandcivilizationofthesociety,manypeople,especiallyeducatedyoungpeople,rejectsmoking.Buttherearealsomanypeoplewholovesmokingverymuch,includingsomeyounggirls.
Underthegreatlivingpressure,perhapshishobbyofsmokingreallycanrelaxhim.
Someeducatedyoungpeoplelovesmokingbecausetheythinkitisverynaturalandunrestrained.Theyareusuallyveryinterestedinthecultureofsmoking.Theyreadalotofbooksonsmokingandtempttohaveatry.Ifthereissomeonewhochatswiththemonsmoking,theycantellmanyinterestingstoriesandculturalmeanings.Theysmokejustfortheircuriosity.
Whydosomanypeopleenjoysmoking?
Somethinkthatitisapleasure,somebelievethatitcanrefreshthemselves.Infact,smokingisabadhabit.Itdoesgreatharmtoourhealth,notonlytothesmokerhimself,butalsotoothers.Forsmokers,itisagreatwasteofmoney,anditcausesmanykindsofdiseases.Besides,manyfiresarecausedbycarelesssmokers.
SmokingandHealth
Wemeetsmokerseverywhere.Thereare6.5billionpeopleintheworld,andabout1.2billionofthemaresmokers,whichmakeupto20percentoftheworld'stotalpopulation.
Smokingisveryharmful.First,smokingcostsagreatdealofmoney.Itwastes200billiondollarseachyearintheworld.Second,smokingdoesharmtothehealthofsmokersandeventhepeoplenearthem.About3millionpeopledieofdiseasescausedbysmokingeveryyear.
Luckily,moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizethegreatharmofsmoking.Toourdelightthetotalamountofworldtobaccoproductionhasdroppedfromover14billionpoundsin2000to7billionpoundsin2003.Itiscertainthatthenumberofsmokerswillfurtherdecreasegradually.
吸烟与健康
吸烟者到处可见。
世界上有65亿人口,吸烟者占12亿,占世界总人口的20%。
吸烟有害。
首先,吸烟需要花费大量金钱。
全世界每年需要浪费掉2000亿美元。
其次,吸烟对吸烟者和他四周的人有害,每年大约有300万人死于因吸烟而引起的疾病。
幸运的是,现在越来越多的人已经熟悉到吸烟的危害。
使我们兴奋的是,世界烟草的总产量已从2000年的,140亿磅降到2003年的70亿磅。
吸烟人群也必定会逐年减少的。
Itisalmostknowntoallthatsmokingisbadforpeople'shealth.Scientificresearchesshowthatsmokingcanleadtoheartdisease,cancerandotherproblem.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysdiseaseslinkedtosmokingkillatleasttwomillionfive-hundred-thousandpersons eachyear.
Still,manypeoplefinditdifficulttostopsmoking.Onereasonisthatsmokingusuallybecomesahabitualbehaviour,andhabits,whethergoodorbadarenoteasytobegivenup.Anotherreasonistheeffectofnicotine,thesubstancefoundincigarettesworksonpeoplesomewhatasdrugsdo.
Measureshavebeentakentohelppeoplekeepawayfromtheharmofsmoking.Inmanycities,smokingisforbiddeninpublicplaces.Thedangerofsmokingiswarnedofeverywhere.Andnewspapersareaskednottopublishadvertisementsforcigarettes.World"NoTobaccoDay"iso ervedeveryyearasthebiggestcampaignagainstsmoking.
图为西班牙巴塞罗那一辆公共汽车上的禁烟宣传画。
欧盟禁烟宣传画:
触目惊心
香烟的害处人尽皆知,但是,仍有不少瘾君子抵挡不住香烟的诱惑。
因此,2004年,欧盟发起了一项宣传吸烟有害健康的运动,推出了十几种印有图片和口号的宣传画,像:
吸烟导致肺癌、保护孩子:
不要让他们吸入你的二手烟等等。
欧盟建议成员国将这些宣传画印在香烟包装盒上,希望这些触目惊心的图片能够引起人们的警醒。
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