最新八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案.docx
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最新八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案.docx
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最新八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题含答案
(上)八年级期末质量检测
英语
(试卷满分:
150分考试时间:
120分钟)
准考证号__________________________姓名____________________座位号___________
考生注意:
本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(1-61小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;
第二部分为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分(选择题)
(二)基础知识与运用(每小题15分,共30分)
V.选择填空:
从A、B、c中,选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
)
17.---IsCindygoingtothe__________?
---No,shedoesn'tlikemusic.
A.concertBdentistC.apartment
18.Wedidn'tgo__________lastvacationbecauseoftheheavyrain.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhere
19.Myproblemsarevery__________toyours.Forexample,wedon'twanttotalktoothers.
A.gladB.differentC.similar
20.Myparentswerealwaysthere__________mewhenIneededthem.
A.fromB.forC.without
21.Imadeacakebymyself.I'dliketo__________itwithmyfriendsatbreakfast
A.shareB.coverC.improve
22.Peterreadthearticle__________tofindtheanswertothequestion.
A.certainlyB.comfortablyC.carefully
23.---Whyareyousoangry?
---Becauseyoukeep__________TVallthetime!
A.watchingB.watchC.watched
24.---Couldyoutellmehowto__________aspecialstoryforkids
---Yes.Firstofall,youhavetochoosethemaincharacters.
A.makeupB.dressupC.takeup
25.---Idon’tthinkit'sgoodto__________theproblemswhenwemeetthem.
---Yes,Iagreewithyou.Weshouldtrytosolvethem.
A.turndownB.runawayfromC.lookforwardto
26.---__________doyouexercise?
---Oh,hardlyever.Ireallydon'tlikesports.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
27.---WhatisTonylike?
---__________
A.HeisfunnyandoutgoingB.HelikesplayingbaseballC.He'dlikesomenoodles
28.---Nancy,thanksforyourinvitation,butIcan’tjoinyoubecauseIhavetotakeaguitarlesson.
---__________
A.Ican't,eitherB.ItsoundsgreatC.That'stoobad
VI.完形填空:
从A、B、C中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。
Abankwasrobbedbyarobber(强盗).Hewalkedintothebank,wentuptothebankteller,pointedagunatherandsaid,“Givemeallthe29orI'llshoot.”Thebanktellerwas30anddidastherobberasked.
Thepolicelateraskedthebanktellerifshecouldtellthemanythingabouttherobber.“Heworeastocking(长筒袜)overhisface”thebanktellersaid,“I'mafraidlcan'ttellyouwhathelooked31”
Aweeklater,thebankwasrobbedagain.“I'msureitwasthesameman,”thebanktellersaid,“Ididn'tseehisface,becausehehadastockingoveritagain,butthevoicewasthesame32hesaid'GivemeallthemoneyorI'llshoot'”
Aweeklater,thebankwasrobbedforthe33time.“Wasitthesameman?
”thepoliceaskedthebankteller.“Oh,yes,I'msureitwas.”thebanktellersaid.“Ididn'tseehisfacebecauseheworeastockingoveritagain,butitwasthe34voice.”
“Areyousureyoudidn'tnoticeanythingelseabouttheman?
”thepoliceasked.“Alittledetail(细节).Anythingthatmight35ustocatchhim.”
Thebanktellerthoughtforaminute,andthenshesaid,“Thereisonething.Everytimehecomesinandrobsus,”thetellersaid,“He'sbetter36thanbefore.Ithinkheboughtsomenewclotheswiththemoneyherobbed.”
29.A.prizeB.moneyC.ticket
30.A.scaredB.surprisedC.serious
31.A.forB.afterC.like
32.A.whenB.afterC.because
33.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth
34.A.differentB.famousC.same
35.A.keepB.adviseC.help
36.A.expectedB.dressedC.served
(三)阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)
VIII.阅读下面五篇短文,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答,37-61小题
A
OnedayJack’swifewascleaningoutacloset(壁厨)
“Lookatalltheseumbrellas,”shesaidtoJack.“Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken.”
I'lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemrepaired(修理Jacksaid.“Theyaretoogoodtothrowaway."
Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere.''They'llbereadytomorrow"theshopkeepersaid.
ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloornearher.
Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup.“Hey!
”thewomansaid.“That*smyumbrella!
”
"I'msorry"Jacksaid,givingittoher."Iwasn'tthinking.Pleaseforgive(原谅)me."
Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.Ashesatdown,avoicebehindhimsaid,"Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday"
Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahehadalmosttakenthedaybefore.
37.________repairedthebrokenumbrellas.
A.JackB.Jack'swifeC.Theshopkeeper
38.Theunderlinepart“throwaway”means______.
A.丢弃B.赠送C.收藏
39.Jack________thewoman'sumbrellaonthebusbymistake.
A.foundB.tookC.used
40.Thenextday,Jackgotonabuswith_______umbrellas.
A.sevenB.eightC.nine
41.WhenthewomansaidJackhadasuccessfulday,sheprobablythoughtJack___________.
A.hadstolen(偷)manyumbrellas
B.wasahard-workingman
C.wasgoodatrepairingumbrellas
B
Birthdaypartiesarenowpopularinmanycultures.TherearealsomanyotherkindsofpartiesinAmerica.
It'salwaysfuntothrowasurprisepartyforafriend.Birthdaysurprisepartiesarethemostcommonkindofsurpriseparty.Youoroneoftheotherguests,whoshallbecalledthe“duper”needstoaskthesurprise-eetogotoamovie,helppaintthehouse,oranythingelsethatwillmakehimkeepthatdateandtimeavailable.Atmostsuchparties,theguestswillarriveanhourorsobeforethesurprise-eearrivessothatthesurprise-eewillnotseealotofhisfriendsrunningintothebuildingwithgifts.Whenthe“duper"bringthesurprise-eeintotheroom,everyonejumpfromhiding(躲藏处)andshout,“Surprise!
”.
Adinnerpartyisasocialgathering(社交聚会)atwhichpeopleeatdinnertogether,usuallyinthehost'shome.Atthemostformal(正式的)dinnerparties,thedinnerisservedonadiningtablewithplacesettings.Atsomeinformaldinnerparties,thehostmayaskgueststobringfoodordrinks.Itiscalledapotluck.Potlucksareveryoftenheldinchurches(教堂)
Ahousewarmingpartymaybeheldwhenafamily,orpersonmovesintoanewhouseorapartment.It'sakindofinformalparty.Itisagoodwayforthehoststoshowtheirnewhometotheirfriends.Theguestsmaybringgiftsforthenewhome.
42.Thereare______kindsofpartiesarementioned(提及)inthispassage.
A.threeB.fourC.five
43.Whenthe“duper”asksthesurprise-eetohelppaintthehouse,hewantsto______
A.buyanewhouseforthesurprise-ee
B.sendinformationofthepartytothesurprise-ee
C.makesurethesurprise-eehastimefortheparty
44.Ifyouareaskedtobringonedishtothechurchnearby,a_____mightbeheldthere.
A.birthdayparty
B.formaldinnerparty
C.potluck
45.Ahousewarmingpartyisto____friends.
A.showthenewhometo
B.getdifferentgiftsfrom
C.havefunwith
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.asurprisepartycan'tbeaperson'sbirthdaycelebration.
B.usuallytheguestsneedtoarriveanhourearliertoasurpriseparty.
C.whenyougotoaformaldinnerparty,youcansitanywhereyoulike.
C
FindingVivianMaierisoneofthemostsuccessfulDocumentaries(纪录片)in2015.ItshowedusthelifestoryofVivianMaier,oneofAmerica’smostinsightfulstreetphotographers.
VivianMaierwasborninNewYorkonFebruary1,1926.Whileshewasachild,shemovedbetweentheU.S.andFranceseveraltimes.Sometimein1949,Vivianbeganplayingwithherfirstphotos.In1951,aged25,shemovedtoNewYorkandworkedinafactoryandthentoChicagoin1956,wheresheworkedprimarilyasananny(保姆)forthenext40years.Shelovedphotographysomuchthatshespentallherfreetimetakingphotos.Shetookmorethan100,000photographs,mainlyofthepeopleandbuildingsofNewYork,Chicago,andLosAngeles,ThesephotosopenedoneofthemostfascinatingwindowsintoAmericanlifefromthe1950suntilthe1990s.ShediedonApril21,2009.
Duringherlifetime,Maier’sphotographswereunknown,andsheneverprintedmanyofhernegatives(底片).AChicagocollector,JohnMaloof,gotsomeofMaier’sphotosin2007,whileRonSlatteryandRandyProw,alsofoundsomeofMaier’sprintsandnegativesinherboxesaroundthesametime.Maier’sphotographswerefirstpublished(发表)ontheInternetinJuly2008,bySlattery,butveryfewpeopleshowedtheirinterest.InOctober2009,Malooflinked(连接)hisblogtoMaier’sphotographsonFlickr,andthousandsofpeopleshowedinterestSincethen,herphotographshavebeenshowninAmerica,Europe,andAsiawhileherlifeandworkhadbeenthesubjectofbooksanddocumentaryfilms.
47.VivianMaierfirstshowedherinterestinphotographingattheageof_____.
A.23B.25C.30
48.VivianMaier’smainjobwasto______whenshewasinChicago.
A.takephotosinthestreets
B.lookafterpeopleinafamily
C.workinafactory
49.VivianMaier'sphotoswerewellknownbypeoplebecauseof_______
A.thedocumentaryB.SlatteryC.Maloof
50.VivianMaierbecamefamous______
A.whenshewasanannyB.whenshewaseighty-twoC.aftershedied
51.Maier'sphotosarepopularbecausetheyshowthe______fromthe1950suntilthe1990s.
A.realAmericanlifeB.famouspeopleandbuildingsC.importantevents
D
GettingexcitedovertheChristmasadverts(广告)hasbecomeabigtraditionforpeopleintheUK.Thisyear,Sainsbury,thesecondlargestchainofsupermarketintheUK,hasshareditsadvertcalledMogtheCat.Theadverthasbeenknownas“thebestChristmasadvertever”accordingtoTwitter.
TheadvertisaboutacatoftheThomasfamily.Shealmostru
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