英语高考专项训练 七选五含答案.docx
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英语高考专项训练 七选五含答案.docx
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英语高考专项训练七选五含答案
1.任务型阅读
Readingbookscanexerciseyourbrain.Kidswhostartedreadingatanearlieragegoontoperformbetteroncertainintelligencetests,suchasanalysesoftheirvocabularysize.Asonegetsolder,itmighthelpslowdownorevenceasecognitivedecline.________ ManyAmericansdon'treadfrequently.It'stimetoreversethistrendtogiveyourbraingraymatteragoodworkout.
________Whenyouhavesomedowntime—you'rewaitingforafriend,sleepinglightlyonthewayfromortowork,ordoingataskthatdoesn'trequireyourfullattention—youcanopenyourtextinsteadofpullingupyourfavoritesmartphonegame.________ Whilepaperisstilltheclearwinnerinthecourtofpublicopinion,sciencehasn'tproventhatphysicalbooksarebetterthandigitalones.
Academicresearchhasmostlyfocusedontheabilitytoremember.Astudytookplaceinalaboratorysetting:
Studentsallreadthesametext,butsomelookedatthewordsonpaperandothersviewedanon-screenPDF.Itturnedoutthatnomeaningfuldifferencebetweenthetwomediaexisted.Asforaudiobooks,theyaffectedthebraingraymattersomewhatdifferently.________
Ultimately,ifyouhopetogetareadinghabitgoing,youshouldn'tdismisspaperdigital,oraudio—________ Don'tbeafraidtochangethingsupdependingontheoccasion.
A.Audiobooksstillaffectyourthoughtsandfeelings.
B.Gowithwhatmakesthemostsenseforyourneeds.
C.Wordsonapagecanimprovetheemotionalintelligence.
D.Thisbringsaboutagreatdebate:
pagesvsscreensvsaudio.
E.Keepabook,e-reader,oraudiobookapponyouasyougoabouttheday.
F.Despitethis,theoverallbook-readingtimeforAmericansisonthedecline.
G.However,theystimulatedthebrainjustasdeeplyasblack-and-whitepages.
2.任务型阅读
Smartglassescouldbethenextleapintechnology
Firsttherewasthekeyboard,thenthetouchscreen.Sometechcompaniessayawearablepairofglassescouldbethenextleapintechnology,evenifitdidn'tworkoutforGoogleglass.Inthefuturewewon'tbeonlylimitedtooursmartphones,whenitcomestounderstandingtheworldaroundus.________
TheUS-basedcompanySnap'sinvestmentisthis,theSpectacles3sunglasses.Thisthirdversionissmarterthanthepreviousones.Ithastwocameras.Thecomeroftheglasseslightsupwhenrecordingvideo,andallowsthewearertoput3Dobjectsinthevideo.Herearesomeflowers.________
Inaverydifferentapplication,theAMglassbyHongKong-basedPacificFutureallowsthemeparkvisitorstohaveadifferentkindofexperiencethroughAugmentedReality.DuringthelaunchofthesmartglassesduringHalloween,thisparkbecameextrascary.________ TheglassesareusedinthemeparksinChinaandMalaysia,withaprocessorinside.TheseAugmentedRealityglassesaredesignedforages12andup,becauseofitsweightandsize.
________ Hecansetablacklistandtheskininthecrowdandfindthecriminalverysoon.Armedwithfacialrecognitionsoftware,thesesmartglassescapturevideoorimages,whichcanbesenttosecurityofficialsoff-siteforanalysis.Ofcoursethereareprivacyconcernswithanydevicethatcomeswithbuilt-incameras.________ Still,theraceisonfortechcompaniesbigandsmalltoturnaneverydayitemlikeglassesintosomethingsmarter.
A.Sothisisourearlyinvestmentinthatfuture.
B.Smartglassesarehelpfulinmanyotherfields.
C.Thusthewearercantakeaclearerpictureoftheflowers.
D.Userscancaptureuptoaminuteofvideowithsmartglasses.
E.That'soneofthereasonswhyconsumersrejectedGoogleglass.
F.Sothere'saghosteverywheremixedwiththereal-lifebuildings.
G.AugmentedRealitysecurityglassesmadebyBeijing-basedGooltoncanbeusedbypolicetoidentifysuspects.
3.任务型阅读
TipsforGreenTravelwithKids
Travelingdoesn'tmeanlettinggoofalltheeco-friendlychoicesweworksohardtoachieveinourdailylife.Hereareafewtipsforgreentravelwithkids:
Bookingnonstopflightswheneverpossiblewillreducecarbonemissions(碳排放).Iftheclosestlocalairportdoesn'thavenonstopflightstoacertainplace,checkinwithotherlocalairportstoseeifnonstopflightsareavailable.________
Whetheryou'reflyingordriving,it'seasywhentravelingtopullintofastfoodrestaurantsforsnacks.________ Mykidslovetohelpplansnacks.Iletthemcreatetheirownsnacksforthetripathome.
________ Attheairport,keepyourreusablebottlesemptyuntilyouhavepassedthroughthesecurity(安检).Fillthemupontheothersideofthesecuritycheckpoint.Single-useplasticwaterbottlescreateunnecessarywasteandtheplasticcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.
________ Openafewwindowsandturnofftheairconditioner(空调).Youshouldalsohelpyourchildrenkeeptheirgood,greenhabitsfromhometoplacewhiletraveling.Sometimesvacationcanmeanmorethanoneshowereachday—onceinthemorningandagainaftergettingoutofthepool.Payattentiontothenumberofshowersandthelengthofshowers.________
A.Walkingisgoodforyourhealth.
B.Trytocutbacktosavewaterandenergy.
C.Butyoucanpackhealthyfoodfromhome.
D.Travelingisagreatchancetointroduceyourkidstotheworld.
E.Reusablewaterbottlesareeasytobringalongwhereveryoutravel.
F.Saveenergybyturningoffthehotelroomlightswhenyouheadoutfortheday.
G.Youmighthavetodriveabitfurther,butsavingoncarbonemissionsmakesitworthwhile.
4.任务型阅读
MostpeoplerecognisethemusicJohnWilliamswroteforthefilmJaws.Assoonasyouhearit,youbeginthinkingthatasharkwillattack.________ Onthebigscreen,Jawsisascaryfilm.However,ifyouwatchitwithoutthemusic,itbecomesboring.Themusictellsyoutobefrightenedaboutwhatyouareseeing.Goodfilmscoresalwayssignalhowtofeelaboutwhatishappeningonthescreen.
________ Hedidthemusicformanyfilms,suchasTheDarkKnight,Inception,PiratesoftheCaribbean,GladiatorandTheLionKing.ZimmerandWilliams'haveverydifferentstylesandideasforfilmscores.TherearepeoplewhodonotlikeWilliam'sscoresfortheHarryPotterfilmsbecausetheystandouttoomuch,whilesomepeopledonotlikeZimmer'sscoresbecausetheysometimesdonotstandoutenough.________ Whenyouleaveafilm,youshouldnotbesaying,"Wow!
Greatmusic!
"Instead,youshouldbesaying,"WowGreatfilm!
"
Athird,verydifferentkindoffilmcomposerisTanDun.________ TanstartedoutasamusicianforthePekingOpera.However,hefellinlovewithWesternclassicalmusic,andstartedwritingclassicalWesternoperasthatshowastrongtouchofChinesemusic.Likehisoperas,thescoresforCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon,andHerouseChinesemusicalinstrumentsandstylesinaWesternclassicalmusicscore.Themusicfollowsalloftherulesofmostfilmscores-thepurposeistotellyouhowtofeelabouttheactioninthefilm,andtohelptellthestory.However,perhapsbecauseofTan'sbackgroundinclassicalmusic,hisscorescanstandaloneasworksofartwithoutneedingafilmtosupportthem.
Filmscoresarealmostalwaysformofclassicalmusic.However,unlikemostclassicalmusictheyhaveneverbeenconsideredhighart.________
A.Theycanneverreachanagreement.
B.Ofcourse,inmanyways,thatisnotthepoint.
C.Williamisnotaloneinmakingaudiencefeelso.
D.Andthatisexactlywhatyouaremeanttothink.
E.PerhapswithTanDun,thiswillbegintochange.
F.Unlikemanyfilmcomposers,hehasclassicalmusicbackground.
G.NoonecantalkaboutfilmscoreswithouttalkingaboutHansZimmer.
5.任务型阅读
Everytimeyou'reonline.youarebombardedbypictures,articles,linksandvideostryingtotelltheirstories.________Sometimestheywantyoutoclickonanotherstoryoradvertisementattheirownsite,othertimestheywanttoupsetpeopleforpoliticalreasons.Expertsinmediastudiesandonlinepsychologyhavebeenexaminingthefakenewsphenomenon.Readthesetips,anddon'tgetfooled!
Checkthesource.________Fakenewswebsitesoftenuseaddressesthatsoundlikerealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealnewspapers,butdon'thavemanyrealstoriesaboutothertopics.Ifyouaren'tsure,clickonthe"About"pageandlookforacleardescriptionoftheorganization.
________Looktoseeifthestoryyouarereadingisonothernewssitesthatyouknowandtrust.Ifyoudofinditonmanyothersites,thenitprobablyisn'tfake,asmanybignewsorganizationstrytochecktheirsourcesbeforetheypublishastory.
Thereareothertechniquesthatfakenewsuses.TheseincludeusingALLCAPSandlotsofadsthatpopupwhenyouclickonalink.________Ifthenewsstorymakesyouangry,it'sprobablydesignedtomakeyouangry.
Ifyouknowthesethingsaboutonlinenews,andcanapplytheminyoureverydaylife,thenyouhavethecontroloverwhattoread,whattobelieveandmostimportantlywhattoshare.Ifyoufindanewsstorythatyouknowisfake,themostimportantadviceis:
________
A.Don'tshareit.
B.Readaboutitinprintmedia.
C.Checkthestoryinotherplaces.
D.Unfortunately,notallofthesestoriesaretrue.
E.Also,thinkabouthowthestorymakesyoufeel.
F.Lookatthewebsitewherethestorycomesfrom.
G.However,therashoffakenewsisarelativelynewproblem.
6.任务型阅读
It'snosecretthatparentslovetosharepicturesoftheirkidsonsocialmedia.Whocanblamethem?
________ It'snormaltoshowofftheirkids.Yetthesharingonlinecarlargelyaffecttheirchildren'ssafetyandprivacy.Afterall,what'spostedonlineispublicandpermanent.
Asadultspostaboutthechildrenintheirlives,theymakepersonalinformationaboutthekids—theirbirthdays,fullnamesorhometowns—availabl
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