物流英语总复习练习题.docx

物流英语总复习练习题.docx

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物流英语总复习练习题

THEPRACTICEFORTHEEXAM

一、词汇辨识

1、经纪人是（D）

A.agent

B.agency

C.middleman

D.broker

2、进货清点是（B）

A.inspectiongoods

B.checkin

C.bookingin

D.inspectandrecord

3、物流工程是（B）

A.logisticengineer

B.logisticsengineering

C.logisticsproject

D.logisticsplanning

4、物流联盟是（A）

A.logisticsalliance

B.logisticsunion

C.logisticscooperation

D.logisticsally

5、物流资源计划是（C）

A.logisticssupplyplan

B.logisticssupplyplanning

C.LRP

D.ERP

6、分销渠道是（A）

A.channelofdistribution

B.distributiondirection

C.distributionway

D.distributionroad

7、配送需要计划是（D）

A.distributionplan

B.DistributionResourceprogram

C.distributionresourceplan

D.DRP

8、联运站是（A）

A.interchangeterminal

B.terminalforcombinedtransport

C.stationforcombinedtransport

D.stationforlinkedtransport

9、国际货物运输保险是（B）

A.insuranceforinternationaltransport

B.internationaltransportationcargoinsurance

C.internationalcargoinsurance

D.internationalinsuranceforcargo

10、AGV（AutomaticGuidedVehicle）A

A.自动引导车

B.自动导向车

C.自动行走车

D.自动运行车

11、B2A（BusinesstoAdministration）D

A.企业对管理

B.企业社会

C.企业对政府

D.企业与行政机构的电子商务

12、C/D（CustomsDeclaration）D

A.客户声明

B.客户要求

C.报关申请

D.报关单

13、COD（Cashondelivery）A

A.交货收款

B.现金付款

C.交货与速递

D.现金与交货同步

14、DN（DomainName）A

A.域名

B.主名

C.域址

D.主址

15、D/O（DeliveryOrders）B

A.送货单

B.提货单

C.批货通知

D.送货通知

16、DRP（DistributionRequirementPlanning）C

A.分配要求计划

B.分配需求计划

C.配送需求计划

D.配送管理规划

17、EAN（EuropeanArticleNumber）D

A.欧洲商品数字

B.欧洲物品编码

C.欧洲物品条码

D.欧洲条码系统

18、EB（ElectronicBusiness）D

A.电子业务

B.电子交易

C.电子商业

D.电子商务

19、EEC（EuropeanEconomicCommunity）D

A.欧洲经济社会

B.欧洲经济体

C.欧洲经济团体

D.欧洲经济共同体（欧共体）

20、ERC（EmptyReturnCharges）D

A.空载回运专用

B.空载返回收费

C.空载返回付费

D.空箱回运箱费

21、FDA（FoodandDrugAdministration）D

A.食品和药品管理

B.食品与药品机构

C食品与药品条例

D.美国食品与药品管理局

22、FDI（ForeignDirectInvestment）A

A.外国直接投资

B.外国直接项目

C.外资直接进入

D.外资直接投入

23、GMT（GreenwichMeanTime）D

A.格林威治平均时间

B.格林威治标准时间

C.格林威治时间

D.世界时间标准

24、INV（Invoice）D

A.提货单

B.运货单

C.货单

D.发票

25、ITS（IntelligentTransportSystem）A

A.智能运输系统

B.智力运输系统

C.信息运输系统

D.自动运输系统

26、LAN（LocalAreaNetwork）B

A.地方区域网络

B.局域网

C.地区网络

D.地方网络

27、LDSS（LogisticsDecisionSupportSystem）B

A.物流决定系统

B.物流决策支持系统

C.物流支持系统

D.物流辅助系统

28、MC（MotorCarrier）A

A.美国汽车承运人

B.汽车运输

C.汽车承运人

D.汽车运载

29、MTorM/T（MetricTon）B

A.吨

B.公吨

C.吨位

D.公制吨位

30、M/V（MerchantVessel）A

A.商船

B.商人船舶

C.商业船舶

D.商品容器

31、OECD（OrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment）A

A.经济合作与发展组织

B.经济互助和发展规律机构

C.经发组织

D.经互组织

32、OEM（OriginalEquipmentManufacturer）B

A.最初的设备制造者

B.原始设备制造商

C.外购设备制造商

D.外协设备制造商

33、PD（PhysicalDistribution）C

A.物理配送

B.实物配送

C.货物配送

D.物质配送

34、POS（PointofSale）C

A.销售时点系统

B.销售时点

C.销售点

D.卖点

35、S/R（StoreandRetrieve）D

A.存储和取回

B.储存与保管

C.存入与取出

D.被动式存货

36、T/T（TelegraphicTransfer）A

A.电汇

B.电话传输

C.电讯传输

D.电讯转换

37、T/T（TransitTime）C

A.转运时间

B.过境时间

C.航程

D.运输时间

38、ULA

A.美国电器产品的安全认证标志

B.美国认证

C.美国工业产品认证

D.美国工业产品安全认证

39、UPC（UniversalProductCode）B

A.通用产品码

B.通用产品标码或代码

C.通用码

D.美国条形码

40、UPS（UnitedParcelService）D

A.联合包裹服务

B.联合包裹递送

C.联合包裹快递

D.联合速递公司

二、填空

1.Logisticsisreferredtothe（A）flow,butnotincludingtheflowofthepeople.

A.article

B.merchants

C.material

D.things

2.（B）isdifferentfrommanufactureprocessing.

A.Logistics

B.Distributionprocessing

C.Packaging

D.Warehousing

3.“Twenty-Eighty”analysismethodisthesameas（C）.

A.ABCmanagement

B.ABCclassmanagement

C.ABCclassification

D.Managingprioritygoods

4.（A）isusedtoloadbulkcargo.

A.Bulkcontainer

B.Container

C.Standard

D.TEU

5.Thepercentageofthesalesforafirminaspecificmarketis（B）.

A.share

B.marketshare

C.marketposition

D.marketstatus

6.（A）isfortransportationofpowdermaterials,oilandgas.

A.TankContainer

B.Tankships

C.Pipeline

D.Oilreserveunderground

7.Recyclelogisticsisthesamemeaningas（D）.

A.wastemateriallogistics

B.by-productslogistics

C.environmentallogistics

D.returnedlogistics

8.（D）istheplacewheregoodsisstoredandreadytobedelivered.

A.Warehouse

B.Yard

C.Storehouse

D.Dispatcharea

9.Onlyonewholesalerorretailertosellacertaingoodsinaspecificareais（C）.

A.soleseller

B.singleseller

C.exclusivedistribution

D.monopoly

10.（D）hasthreeparts:

warehouse,highstoryshelfandstacker.

A.Multi-storywarehouse

B.AutomaticMulti-storywarehouse

C.stereo-stylewarehouse

D.stereoscopicwarehouse

11.（D）isthebusinessaboutcountingandinspectinggoodsinlogistics.

A.Goodsagent

B.Transportationbroker

C.Logisticsagency

D.Tally

12.Shipperand（B）arethetwosideofshippingcontract.

A.port

B.carrier

C.shippingcompany

D.agency

13.（B）sailsinthefixedlinebetweenfixedportsandnoticing

thesailingdateinadvance.

A.CharterParty

B.Liner

C.ship

D.train

14.SeawayBillis（A）.

A.Non-negotiable

B.negotiable

C.standard

E.special

15.（A）canbeusedinlandbridgetransport.

A.InternationalRailwayBill

B.Cress-ContinentBill

C.Cross-ContinentBill

D.Cross–statesBill

16.（D）iscalledcombinedtransport.

A.Multi-waytransport

B.Two-waytransport

C.Three-waytransport

D.Multimodaltransport

17.（A）isstillacarrier.

A.Multimodaltransportoperator

B.Cargoagency

C.Shipper

D.Transportationfacility

18.Thegeneralmeaningoflogisticsknowledge,material,picture,

dataanddocumentiscalled（D）.

A.software

B.databank

C.information

D.logisticsinformation

19.Whenthenon-qualifiedgoodsarereturnedorrepairedfrombuyer

toseller,wecallit（A）.

A.returnedlogistics

B.backlogistics

C.replacegoods

D.exchangegoods

20.（A）isspecializedlogisticsbeyondsupplierandcustomers.

A.ThirdPartLogistics

B.Returnedlogistics

C.Distributionlogistics

D.Saleslogistics

21.Thelogisticsmodedesignedforspecificcustomeris（D）.

A.speciallogistics

B.expertlogistics

C.onebyonelogistics

D.customizedlogistics

22.（D）representstheinformationofthegoodswith13digits.

A.MerchantsSystem

B.Label

C.Mark

D.Barcode

23.（B）meanscarrierpicksupthegoodsfromtheshipper’swarehouse

anddeliverittoconsignee’swarehouse.

A.Distribution

B.Door-to-door

C.Transport

D.Sendinggoods

24.（A）isthemodewhichcanbeloadedgoodsofmorethanoneshippers

andconsignees.

A.Less-ThanContainerload

B.combinedcontainer

C.Bulkcontainer

D.NonPackagegoodscontainer

25.Theaveragetimewhenthegoodsismovedinandoutofwarehouseis（B）.

A.inventorytime

B.inventorycycletime

C.stocktime

D.warehousetime

26.（C）istheoperationmovingthegoodshorizontallyinthesameplace.

A.Removing

B.Taking

C.Handlingorcarrying

D.Transferring

27.（D）istheoperationmovingthegoodsverticallybymanpower

orequipmentinthesameplace.

A.Liftupanddown

B.Carryupanddown

C.Loadandunload

D.loadingandunloading

28.（A）ispackagetoloadgoodsinapalletandbindtoformahandlingunit.

A.Palletizing

B.Woodenplate

C.Palletandfork

D.carriageunit

29.（D）canspeedupthelogisticsactivity,suchashandling,loadingand

unloading,storingandtransport.

A.Packaging

B.Container

C.Containerization

D.Combinedtransport

30.（D）isaplacetocollectgoodsfortransportation.

A.Yard

B.Warehouse

C.PublicStorage

D.Shippingspace

31.（C）canbeusedforcarryinggoodstopointedplacewithoutrailautomatically.

A.Automaticbelt

B.Automaticconveyor

C.Automaticguidedvehicle（AGV）

D.Robot

32.（C）canmovethesolidgoodscontinually.

A.Belt

B.Beltequipment

C.Conveyor

D.Pipeline

33.（A）isacompanyrepresentingthecustomerstodeclareandstorethegoods.

A.Customsbroker

B.Customsagency

C.Internationaltradeagent

D.Agent

34.（A）isthetimebetweenacceptanceoftheorderanddeliveryofthegoods.

A.Deliverycycle

B.Deliveryperiod

C.Deliverydays

D.Deliveryhours

35.（B）doesn’tcontainthecostoffreightordistribution.

A.Productioncost

B.Factoryprice

C.Manufactureprice

D.Averagepriceofproduction

36.Thetransportteamformedbyseveralvesselsortrucksis（D）.

A.shippingcompany

B.cargoorganization

C.carriers

D.fleet

37.Thestationtotransfergoodsfromonecarriertoanotheris（D）.

A.stop

B.cargoarea

C.cargochangeplace

D.gateway

38.（C）directsthemobileequipments,liketrucks,shipsandaircraftsbysatellite.

A.Computerandcablesystem

B.GeographicInformationSystem

C.GlobalPositioningSystem

D.Globalforecastingandsupplysystem

39.Thepercentageoftheproductsalesinaspecificmarketis（A）.

A.marketshare

B.rationofselling

C.ratioofthemarket

D.ratioofprofitinthemarket

40.Whentheinventoryisreducedtoaspecificpoint,thepurchasingstarts,

thisis（C）.

A.fixedquantitysystem

B.fixedintervalsystem

C.orderpointsystem

D.economicorderquantity

41.Mostlargecompanieslocatein（C）ofthecity.

A.downtown

B.center

C.CentralBusinessDistrict（CBD）

D.shoppingarea

42.（B）isthesignforgoodsloadedinshipment.

A.ShippingLine

B.ShippingMarks

C.Shippingidentification

D.Shippingbill

43.（A）istheprocesstochecktheex-importgoodsinthefieldsofquantity,

quality,packageandoriginalplacetoproduct,aswellastheconditionof

safetyandhygiene.

A.Commodityinspection

B.Customsdeclaration

C.Examinationforthegoods

D.Examinationforthegoods

44.（C）isthemanagementsystemtodistributeallresourceseconomically,meanwhi