全国各省市高考真题分类汇编 英语 完形填空题.docx
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全国各省市高考真题分类汇编 英语 完形填空题.docx
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全国各省市高考真题分类汇编英语完形填空题
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语科试题完形填空题一览
1、北京卷
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
ARaceAgainstDeath
ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.
Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch36aSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe37ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.38,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.
HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?
Thetown`s39wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn`tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn`ttravelonthe40roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn`texistyet.
41January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twemtymorewere42.Nome`stownofficialscameupwitha(n)43.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby44fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—knownas“mushers”—would45ittoNomeinarelay(接力).
TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.46hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon`sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.
OnJanuary31,amushernamedSeppalahadto47afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost48partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould49,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.
AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsonwblockedhis50.Hehadtoleavethetrail(雪橇痕迹)togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto51thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog,Baltoputhisnosetotheground,52tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutespassedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto53.Hehadfoungthetrail
At5:
30amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdog54inNome.Withinminutes,Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Allofthemrecoverd.
Nomehadbeen55.425
36.A.examinedB.warnedC.interviewedD.cured
37.A.harmlessB.helplessC.fearlessD.careless
38.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However
39.A.airportB.stationC.harborD.border
40.A.narrowB.snowyC.busyD.dirty
41.A.FromB.OnC.ByD.After
42.A.tiredB.upsetC.paleD.sick
43.A.planB.excuseC.messageD.topic
44.A.airB.railC.seaD.road
45.A.carryB.returnC.mailD.give
46.A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhenD.If
47.A.enterB.moveC.visitD.cross
48.A.shamefulB.boringC.dangerousD.foolish
49.A.escapeB.bleedC.swimD.die
50.A.memoryB.exitC.wayD.destination
51.A.findB.fixC.passD.change
52.A.pretendingB.tryingC.askingD.learning
53.A.runB.leaveC.biteD.play
54.A.gatheredB.stayedC.campedD.arrived
55.A.controlledB.savedC.foundedD.developed
36. A37. B38. D39. C40. B41. C42. D43. A44. B45. A
46. C47. D48. C49. D50. C51. A52. B53. A54. D55. B
2、课标卷-1
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas41along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,hefound44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.
Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.
Onethingis59—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!
His60mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.253
41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
43.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
44.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
45.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled
48.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover
49.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
50.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
51.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
53.A.forB.soC.andD.but
54.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash
55.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after
56.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout
57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
58.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked
60.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
41-45CDCBA46-50BADCA51-55DBDAC56-60BBDAC
3、课标卷-2
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43theyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe45is.
Powerful,yes,butnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet47,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.
Onemorning,Ihadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice51.Thewomansittingatthedesk,52mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe54immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!
”Ithought.
Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?
”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!
WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?
Raniwas,well,so58.
Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’s59---herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’60---wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.264
41.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met
42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed
43.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed
44.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already
45.A.TelephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression
46.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate
47.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose
48.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused
49.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know
50.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book
51.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime
52.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding
53.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced
54.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list
55.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully
56.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant
57.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless
58.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever
59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness
60.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.Behavior
41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.D47.A48.A49.C50.D
51.A52.B55.B54.C55.C56.D57.D58.B59.C60.B
4、课标卷-3
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant21MillerKing,whowasthebest22atourschool.
FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor23.
JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom24.Helookedvery25,buthedidn’tcry.
Thatseason,I26allofMiller’srecordswhilehe27thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,28IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s29.
Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller30goingoverafence—whichwasn’t31toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept32from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I33himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally34ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid35.Thankyouforfillinginfor36.”
Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad37.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas38aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave39him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew40andalittlemorereal.274
21.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith
22.A.coachB.studentC.tea
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