全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及解析全国2卷
2010年全国高考英语试题及解析-全国2卷
刷题
(二)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart(远离的);itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.
Iwillgive23.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24.Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:
andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhe
felt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyolderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.
Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication(通讯),peopleoften39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.
21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread
22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret
23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk
24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away
25.A.brothersB.childrenC.fellowsD.classmates
26.A.normalB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible
27.A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle
28.A.touredB.stoppedC.reachedD.m
29.A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin
30.A.thinkB.writeC.enjoyD.read
31.A.drivenB.beatenC.surprisedD.honored
32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once
33.A.realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected.
34.A.wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon
35.A.laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again.
36.A.usB.anyoneC.someoneD.mybrother
37.A.mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relative
38.A.poorB.easyC.popularD.busy
39.A.believeB.decideC.argueD.forget
40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
A
WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.
Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.
Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwas
Wrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.
Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.
Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcoursesh
e'dletanyonepether.Shewasjust
themostlovabledog.Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwould
comeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshe
wouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfrom
thetruth,shelovedeveryone.
NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshe
waswithus.
41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?
A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.
C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.
42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__
A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake
C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad
43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?
A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.
B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.
C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.
D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.
44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe
A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothhemD.triedtobefunny
45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?
A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.
B
Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!
Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!
Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic(评论家)EdieJarolim."Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-inArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexico'sBeachResorts.
HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.
Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.
Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal(当地的
)museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.
46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?
A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.KD.Canada
47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?
A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation
B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.
C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.
D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.
48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?
A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.
C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.
49.Whatwouldhethebesttitle
forthetext7
A.AdventuresinTravelWritingB.WorkingasaFoodCriticC.TravelGuidesontheMarketD.VacationingforaLiving
C
ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewyearbyheadingfortheskiresorts(滑雪场).NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldomproducessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisnewcraze(热潮).
SinceBeijing'sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope,InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan'treallymatchtheequipmentandservicesofsomeskiresortsinEurope.
Beijing'sskiingcrazeispartlyaresultoftherecentincreaseinprivate(私有的)cars.Thishasledtothe
growthofaIeisureindustryinthecapital'ssuburbs(郊区),whichuntilthelate-1990swereunreachabletoordinarypeople,AccordingtoMr,Wei,about40%ofthevisitorstohisresortcomeintheirowncars.Therestarebusedinbyschools,businessesorgovernmentOffices.
Theproblemismakingmoney.Startingskiresortsrequiresquitealotofmoney;hiringlandfromthelocalgovernment,preparingthehills,buyingsnowmachines,makingsurethereareenoughwaterandelectricitytorunthem,andbuyingskiequipmentforhiringouttocustomers.
TheskiresortwhereMr.Weiworkscostnearly$4mtosetup.And.assoofteninChinawhensomeonecomesupwithagoodidea,manyothershashinandpricewarsbreakout.Beijingnowofferssomeofthecheapestskitrainingclassesintheworld,thoughwithmostpeoplerathernewtothesport,expectingafewmoredoingthesamejob.
50.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?
A.Convenienceforskiersbroughtaboutbyprivatecars.
B.Skiingasanewwayofenjoyingone'ssparetime.
C.Thingstobeconsideredwhenstartingaskiresort.
D.AsuddenincreaseofskitrainingclassesinBeijing.
51.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginEurope?
A.Tovisitmoreskiareas.B.Toskionnaturalsnow.
C.Foralargecollectionofskisuits.D.Forbetterservicesandequipment.
52.Theunderlinedwords"leisureindustry"inParagraph3referto-
A.transporttoskiresortsB.productionoffamilycars
C.businessofprovidingsparetimeenjoymentsDpart-timeworkforpeoplelivinginthesuburbs
53.
Whatisthemainprobleminrunningaskiresort?
A.Difficultyinhiringland.B.Lackofbusinessexperience.
C.Pricewarswithotherskiresorts,D.Shortageofwaterandelectricity,
D
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