职称英语综合类C级13.docx
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职称英语综合类C级13.docx
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职称英语综合类C级13
职称英语综合类C级-13
(总分:
100.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、{{B}}第1部分:
词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:
15,分数:
15.00)
1.Collegesanduniversitiesusuallygivediplomasorcertificatestostudentswhocompletecourserequirementsadequately.
(分数:
1.00)
A.responsibly
B.sufficiently √
C.patiently
D.successfully
解析:
2.Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.
(分数:
1.00)
A.rejected
B.investigated √
C.proposed
D.postponed
解析:
3.Thenormalpriceofaticketforanadultis$230.
(分数:
1.00)
A.ordinary √
B.proper
C.fair
D.medium
解析:
4.Wehavetoaskthemtoquittalkinginorderthatallpeoplepresentcouldhearusclearly.
(分数:
1.00)
A.decrease
B.cease √
C.continue
D.keepon
解析:
5.Marycalledmeupverylatelastnight.
(分数:
1.00)
A.shoutedatme
B.visitedme
C.telephonedme √
D.wakedme
解析:
6.Shehasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverage.
(分数:
1.00)
A.extensive √
B.negative
C.expensive
D.active
解析:
7.Inabullfight,itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthatarousesthebull.
(分数:
1.00)
A.confuses
B.excites √
C.scares
D.diverts
解析:
8.Ofthereptilegroups,thesnakegroupwasthefinalonetoappear.
(分数:
1.00)
A.last √
B.best
C.ugliest
D.longest
解析:
9.Awillisadocumentwrittentoensurethatthewishesofthedeceasedarerealized.
(分数:
1.00)
A.fulfilled √
B.accepted
C.advocated
D.received
解析:
10.Whatweretheeffectsofthedecisionshemade?
(分数:
1.00)
A.reasons
B.results √
C.causes
D.bases
解析:
11.TheKlondikewasthesceneofoneofthebiggestgoldrushestheworldhaseverknown.
(分数:
1.00)
A.location √
B.view
C.event
D.landscape
解析:
12.AllthepeopleassembledatMaryshouse.
(分数:
1.00)
A.collected √
B.fixed
C.asserted
D.assist
解析:
13.Marygetsupatthesametimeeverymorning.
(分数:
1.00)
A.arises √
B.raises
C.arrives
D.standsup
解析:
14.Susanislookingforthedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.
(分数:
1.00)
A.finding
B.lookingup
C.lookingat
D.tryingtofind √
解析:
15.Theseawascalmandstill.
(分数:
1.00)
A.quite
B.quiet √
C.yet
D.rough
解析:
二、{{B}}第2部分:
阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:
1,分数:
7.00)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断,如果该句提的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
TheBarbieDolls
Inthemid1940s,theyoungambitiousDuoRuthandElliottHandlerownedacompanythatmadewoodenpicturesframes(结构).Itwasin1945thatRuthandElliotHandlerjointedwiththeirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoformacompanythatwouldbeknownforthemostfamousandsuccessfuldollevercreated.ThecompanywouldbenamedMattel,MATTforMattson,andELforElliot.
Inthemid1950s,whilevisitingSwitzerland,RuthHandlerpurchasedaGermanLillidoll.Lilliwasasharply,prettyfashiondollfirstmadein1955.ShewasoriginallyfashionedafterafamouscartooncharacterintheWestGermanNewsletter,Build.
LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesigntheBarbiedoll.WiththehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattel,Barbiewasborn.RuththenhiredCharlotteJohnson,afashiondesigner,tocreateBarbieswardrobe(衣柜).Itwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbiewasobtained.Thiswouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.Shewouldbelonglimited,sharply,beautiful,andonly11.5inchestall.RuthandElliotwouldnametheirfashiondollaftertheirowndaughter,Bardie.
In1959,theBarbiedollwouldmakeherwaytotheNewYorkshowandreceiveacoolreceptionfromthetoybuyers.
Barbiehasundergonealotofchangesovertheyearsandhasmanagedtokeepupwithcurrenttrendsinhairstyles,madeup(化妆)andclothing.Sheisareflectionofthehistoryoffashionsinceherintroductiontothetoymarket.
Barbiehasauniversalappealandcollectorsbothyoungandoldenjoytimespentandmemoriesmadewiththeirdolls.
(分数:
7.00)
(1).WhenRuthandEliiotHandlerwasyoung,theyhadastrongdesiretobehighlysuccessful.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
√
B.
B.Wrong
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
(2).HaroldMattson,RuthandElliotHandlerownedMattel.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
√
B.
B.Wrong
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
(3).Lilli,whotooktheshapeofaprettygirl,wasfashionedafteraGermandoll.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
B.
B.Wrong
√
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
(4).RuthHandlersinspirationforthedesignofBarbiedollcomefromafashiondesigner.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
B.
B.Wrong
√
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
(5).Since1959moreandmorepeopleareinthemarketfortheBarbiedoll.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
B.
B.Wrong
C.
C.Notmentioned
√
解析:
(6).SincethebirthoftheBarbiedollithasservedasasigntoshowthetendencyofthefashion.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
B.
B.Wrong
√
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
(7).TheBarbiedollhasundergonemanychangesovertheyears.(分数:
1.00)
A.
A.Right
√
B.
B.Wrong
C.
C.Notmentioned
解析:
三、{{B}}第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子{{/B}}(总题数:
1,分数:
8.00)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~5段各其中4段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的4个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
TransportandTrade
1.Transportisoneoftheaidstotrade.Bymovinggoodsfromplaceswheretheyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarce,transportaddstotheirvalue.Themoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistancethatseparatesproducerandconsumer,thebetterfortrade.Whentherewerenorailways,nogoodroads,nocanals,andonlysmallsailingships,tradewasonasmallscale.
2.Thegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredyearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintrade.BiggerandfastershipsenabledatradeinmeattodevelopbetweenBritainandNewZealand,forinstance.Quickertransportmakespossiblemass-productionandbigbusiness,drawingsuppliesfrom,andsellinggoodsto,allpartsoftheglobal.Bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransporttocarrythelargenumberofworkerstheyneedtoandfromtheirhomes.Bigcitystorescouldnothavedevelopedunlesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsandgoodsdeliveredtotheirhomes.Bigcitiescouldnotsurviveunlessfoodcouldbebroughtfromadistance.
3.Transportalsopreventswaste.Muchofthefishlandedattheportswouldbewastedifitcouldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.Transporthasgivenusamuchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenolongerhavetoliveonwhatisproducedlocally,Foods,whichatonetimecouldbeobtained(获得)onlyduringapartoftheyear,cannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.Transporthasraisedthestandardofliving.
4.Bymovingfuel,rawmaterials,andevenpower,as,forexample,throughelectriccables,transporthasledtotheestablishmentofindustriesandtradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebefore.Districtsandcountriescanconcentrateonmakingthingswhichtheycandobetterandmorecheaplythanothersandcanthenexchangethemwithoneanother.Thecheaperandquickertransportbecomes,thelongerthedistanceoverwhichgoodscanprofitablybecarried.Countrieswithpoortransporthavealowerstandardofliving.
5.Commercerequiresnotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeoplebutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.Meansofcommunication,liketelephones,cablesandradio,sendinformationaboutprices,supplies,andchangingconditionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Inthisway,advancedcommunicationsystemsalsohelptodeveloptrade.
A.HigherLivingStandard
B.ImportanceofTransportinTrade
C.VariousMeansofTransport
D.BirthofTransport-relatedIndustriesandTrade
E.RoleofInformationinTrade
F.publicTransportation
(分数:
8.00)
(1).Paragraph2______(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
B)
解析:
(2).Paragraph3______(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
A)
解析:
(3).Paragraph4______(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
D)
解析:
(4).Paragraph5______(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
E)
解析:
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
C)
解析:
(6).Onlywhengoodscanbecarriedtoallpartsoftheworldquickly______.(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
D)
解析:
(7).Transporthasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoeatwhateverfoodtheywant______.(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
B)
解析:
(8).Inthetradeofmodernsocietythetransmissionofinformationplaysasimportantaroleas______.(分数:
1.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
E)
解析:
四、{{B}}第4部分:
阅读理解{{/B}}(总题数:
3,分数:
45.00)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
{{B}}第一篇{{/B}}
One-roomSchools
One-roomschoolsarepartoftheheritageoftheUnitedStates,andthementionofthemmakespeoplefeelavaguelongingfor"thewaythingswere".One-roomschoolsareanendangeredspecies(濒于灭绝的物种),however.Formorethanahundredyears,one-roomschoolshavebeensystematically(系统地)shutdown(关闭)andtheirstudentsawaytocentralizedschools.Asrecentlyas1930therewere149,000one-roomschoolsintheUnitedStates.By1970therewere1,800.Today,ofthenearly800remainingone-roomschools,morethan350areinNebraska.Therestarescatteredthroughafewotherstatesthathaveontheirroadmapswide-openspacesbetweentowns.
Nowthattherearehardlyanyleft,educatorsarebeginningtothinkthatmaybethereissomethingyettobelearnedfromone-roomschools,somethingthatservedthepioneersthatmightserveaswelltoday.Progressiveeducatorshavecomeupwithprogressive-soundingnameslike"peer-groupteaching"and"multi-agegrouping"foreducationalproceduresthatoccurnaturallyintheone-roomschool.Inaone-roomschoolthechildrenteacheachotherbecausetheteacherisbusypartofthetimeteachingsomeoneelse.Afourthgradercanworkatafifth-gradelevelinmathandathird-gradelevelinEnglishwithoutthestigma(耻辱)associatedwithbeingleftbackorthepressur
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