新视野大学英语视听说4.docx
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新视野大学英语视听说4.docx
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新视野大学英语视听说4
新视野大学英语视听说教程4答案(简版哦)作者:
郭晓丽
Uint1
II.BasicListeningPractice
Keys:
1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D
III.ListeningIn
Keys:
1D2.A3.C4.B5.C
Task2:
BigJohniscoming!
Script
(S1)owner(S2)running(S3)drop(S4)outlaw(S5)uneventfully(S6)yelling(S7)lives
(S8)Ashe’spickinghimselfup,heseesalargeman,almostsevenfeettall.He’smuscular,andisgrowingasheapproachesthebar.
(S9)Thebartendernervouslyhandsthebigmanabeer,handsshaking.
(S10)“Igottogetoutoftown!
Don’tyouhearBigJohniscoming?
Task3:
AViewofHappiness
Keys:
1D2.C3.B4.D5.A
V.Let’sTalk
Depression-causingFactors
ProblemDescription
Solution
Heredity
Itisinheritedandruninfamilies.
Physiology
changesorimbalancesinchemicalscalledneurotransmitters,whichtransmitinformationinthebrain
Antidepressantdrugsrelievecertainsymptomsofdepression.
PsychologicalFactors
Lowself-esteemandself-defeatingthinkingareconnectedwithdepression.
Suffererswhomakecorrectiontotheirthinkingpatternscanshowimprovedmoodandself-esteem.
EarlyExperiences
Eventlikethedeathofaparent,thedivorceofparents,neglect,chronicillness,andseverephysicalabusecanincreasethelikelihoodofdepression.
PresentExperiences
Jobloss,financialdifficulties,longperiodsofunemployment,thelossofaspouseorotherfamilymember,orlong-termstressmaytriggerdepression.
Livingwithsomebodywithdepression
Thiscausesincreasedanxiety,whichaddstothepossibilityoftheiralsobecomingdepressed.
VI.FurtherListeningandSpeaking
Task1:
ReasonandEmotion
Keys:
1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D
Task2:
Depression
Keys:
TFFTF
Task3:
Anger
Script
Angerisanemotionthatcanbehardtocontrol.Despitethis,weshouldlearnhowtomanageangerinaconstructivemanner.Inthemostintensemomentsofanger,weusuallyhavetwochoices:
tofightortorun.Somechoosetheoptionofviolence,whichisanegativereactiontoanger;andotherschoosetorun.Somemaythinkrunningmeansyouareacoward.Buttheoptionofwalkingawayandclaimingdownisthemoreproductivemethodofhandlinganger.Itisdifficulttowalkaway,especiallywhenyourheartisracing,andyourangerisboilingover.
Thereareconstructivewaysofhandlingangerinanysituation.First,youhavetostopforabriefmomentandthinkbeforeyouact.Takethatmomentandcalmdownidyoufeelyourselfbeingpushed.
Atthatmomentyoushouldadmityouareangry.Ifyourefusetoadmityou’reangryorhurt,orifyoumakeitappearthateverythingispeachesandcream,youarenotmanagingangryinaproductiveway.Youshouldfirstadmityouareangryandletyourfeelingsoutbeforeyoublowup.Foeexample,youcanstayinaquietplacebyyourselfandshout;oryoucantalktoaclosefriendtoventyourrage.Ifyoudonotacknowledgeyouranger,itonlybuildsupinsideyouandwilleventuallyexplodelikeavolcano
Then,inordertomanageyourangry,youcanaskyourselfanimportantquestionthatweallmustaskourselves,“Whatmademeangry?
”Whenyougettheanswer,andthenaskyourself,“Whydidthatmademeangry?
”Throughsuchlogicalreasoning,onetendstocalmdownandmovetowardasensiblesolution.
NewsReport
U.S.RollerCoaster
Script
Theworld’sfirst4Drollercoaster,“X”,tookonitsfirstpassengerslastweekattheSixFlagsMagicMountainthemepark,justoutsideLosAngeles.
Afterclimbingonboardandproperlysecuringtheirsafetyharnesses,“X”ridersarefirsttoaheightofover66meters.Atthetop,thepassengertrainisreleasedandbuildsupenoughspeedtoraceandplummetaroundthetrackatspeedsofover130kmanhour.
Theridertakesthedaringpassengersdownanincredible66mdiveandoverthetopofa62mloop,incarsthatspinindependentlyoftherollercoastertrain.Thisuniquedesignallowsriderstospin360degree,bothforwardsandbackwards,throughtheentireride.
Passengershurtlethroughthisrideoftenmovinginmanydifferentdirectionsatthesametimeadthecarssomersaultbackandforthandtherollercoastertwists,loops,anddives.
Thecomplicatedseriesofmaneuversincludestworaventurn,onefrontflip,onetwistingfrontflip,andtwobackflips.
Sincepassengersaren’talwaysfacingtherightdirectiontoseewhat’scomingupnext,theelementofsurpriseishigh.For“X”riders,thisaddstothethrilloftheride.
Thetrackofthisnewestrollercoasterrunsatotallengthofalittleover1,100meters.Thepassengertrainsmeasure6meterswideand21meterslong,largeenoughtocarry28passengersatatime.Atfullcapacity,thetrainscantake1,600passengersfortherideoftheirliveseachhour.
Theentireridelastsforonlyatotalabout2minutes,butyoucantellfromtheexhilaratedfacesofpassengersreturningtotheboardingdockthattheyweretwoofthemostthrillingminutesofheirlives.
Uint2
II.BasicListeningPractice
Keys:
1.B2.A3.C4D5B
III.ListeningIn
Task1:
AFriendlyStylist
Keys:
1C.A3.D4.B5.A
ForReference:
1Itmeansthereisnomatchbetweenyouandyourhair.
2That’s…$135.Sir?
Sir,areyouallright?
Oh,hefainted.
Task2:
TheVoiceLift
Script
(S1)nose(S2)voice.
(S3)match(S4)sound
(S5)inserted(S6)neck(S7)fat
(S8)Thevoiceliftisbecomingmorewidelyknownamonganagingpopulation,whotrytomakethemselvessoundyounger.
(S9)aretiredconstructionengineerwhounderwentthevoiceliftseveralyearsago,
(S10)Voiceliftcanalsobenefitpeoplelikeperformers,lawyers,teachers,andtelephoneoperatorswhoneedtohaveastrongvoice
Task3:
PlasticSurgeriesforMen
Keys:
1C2.C3.B4.B5.D
V.Let’sTalk
Money-savingMethods
DetailedDescription
seasonalpurchases
Youshouldbuythingsattheendoftheseason.You’llgetmajordiscounts,andyou’llbestockedupforthenextyear.
discountstores
They’reperfectforbuyingthingslikeT-shirts.
Astorebrand
Storesoffercurrentstylesthataremuchcheaperthanbig-namebrands.
Don’tbuyoutfits
Buyingseparatesismuchmoreaffordable.
Wear-with-anythingpieces
Youcanalmostalwayswearapairofblacktrousersandawhitedressskirt;youcanwearthemseveraltimesaweek,pairedwithdifferentaccessories.
spendmoneyonaccessories
Examplesareniceshoesandfashionablebags.Suchextrasmakeeventhesimplestoutfitlookpolished
agreathaircut
Youlookmorestylishandfashionablewithanicehaircut.
VI.FurtherListeningandSpeaking
Task1:
BeautyContestsandPlasticSurgeries
Keys:
1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A
Task2:
Isittruebeauty?
Keys:
FTFTF
Task3:
ChangingYourHairstyletoImproveYourAppearance
Script
Ifyouwanttolookbetter,changingyourhairstylecanbeasimplefix.Ifyou’retryingtoreachaweight-lossgoal,anewhairstyleisaquickandeasywaytofreshenupyourlooks—andboostyourconfidence.
Accordingtoapopularhairstylist,clientsoftensay,“Iwanttocutmyhair,butIshouldloseweightfirst.”Butthat’snottherightsequence;it’stheotherwayaround.Youshouldknowwhathairstylewillflatteryouthemost,thestylethatwillshowoffyouparticularfeaturetothebestadvantageevenbeforeyoubegintoloseweight.
Forexample,manymaywanttofollowatreadandwearlonghair.Butsomemaylookbetterwithshorterhairiftheyhavearoundface.“Whenit’stoolong,itcandragyourfacedownandactuallybringattentiontothefeaturesyoudon’twanttoemphasize,”saysGuyRiggio,afamoushairstylistinLosAngeles.Howshortistooshort?
Thatdependsthelengthofyourneck.Riggiosays,“Thelongertheneck,theshorteryoucango.”
Sometopstylistsbelievethatwomenshouldstayclearofbangs.Thickbangsmaybefashionableattimes,buteventhinbangsarehardtowear.“Theychangetheshapeofyourface,makingitseemshorter,”saysNewYorkhairstylistO’Connor.Instead,youshouldpullyourhairawayfromyourface.Itwillmakeyourfacelooklonger.
Finally,pickastylistwho’sknowledgeableandwhoseopinioncanbetrusted.Thenhavefunwiththenewstyle.
ForReference:
1.Itisaquickandeasywaytofreshenupyourlooks—andboostyourconfidence
2.Clientsoftensay,“Iwanttocutmyhair,butIshouldloseweightfirst.”Butthat’snottherightsequence;it’stheotherwayaround.
3.Thespeakersayifyouhavearoundface,youmaylookbetterwithshorthair.
4.Thatdependsthelengthofyourneck.Thelongertheneck,theshorteryoucango.
5.Theychangetheshapeofyourface,makingitseemshorter
NewsReport
MissWorld
Script
TheMissWorldtitlewenttofirstblackAfricancontestanteverinits51-yearhistoryattheMissWorldfinalsinSunCity,SouthAfricaonFriday.
Organizersofthepageantsaidtheyexpectedaboutonebillionpeopletohaveturnedintowatchthebeautyqueenextravaganza.TheeventwashostedbyAmericantalkshowhost,JerrySpringer,ataglitzyresortintheheartofSouthAfrica’sbushcountry.
[SOUNDBITE]
Thepageantwascreatedin1951byapublicrelationsexecutiveforasmallleisureandentertainmentcompany.Itwasinitiallyintendedtobeonlyaone-timeevent,butwascontinuedaftertheUnitedStatesbegantherivalMissUniversecontestin1952.
Inmorethanhalfacentury,therehavebeenonlythreeMissWorldwinnersfromAfrica,twoofthemwhiteSouthAfricaandthethirdfromEgypt.
MissWorldhasuntilnowbeendominatedbywinnerfromEurope,theAmericas,andIndia,themajorityofthembeingCaucasian.
Thecontestantsinthispageantarejudgesinthreedifferentcategories:
beauty,grace,andcharm;talent,poise,andpersonally;andfigureanddeportment.Afterthefirstroundofjudging,theoriginalgroupof92contestantswaspareddowntoonlytenfinalists
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