英文实习教案 范文unit6 risks课件.docx
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英文实习教案 范文unit6 risks课件.docx
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英文实习教案范文unit6risks课件
UnitSix
Risks
TeachingObjectives
1.Tounderstandthedefinitionaboutrisks;
2.Toinformourselvesabouttherelevantrisksandthenactaccordingly;
3.Enablethestudentstolearnhowdowemeasurethelevelofarisk;
4.Tolearntohaveapropermethodsaboutmanagerisks;
5.Someimportantnewwordsandphrasesshouldbemastered.
Teachingallotment
6academichours
1)1-2Preparation(firstweek)
2)3-4In-ClassReading:
RisksandYou(firstweek)
3)5-6After-ClassReading&Exercises(secondweek)
FocusPoints
1.Keywords&phrases
accordingly,definitive,exposure,fraction,inflate,miner,partial,physician,probability,ratio,
riskiness,risky,roughly,symptom,versus,allmannerof,endup,feedon,inquestion,on
thestrengthof,reduceto
2.Difficultsentences
1.Atsometimeorother,allofushaveplayedthepartofahypochondriac,imaginingthatwehavesometerriblediseaseonthestrengthofveryminorsymptoms.
2.Butfearofdiseaseisnotouronlyfear,andneitherisriskofdiseasetheonlyriskwerun.
3.Itismuchmoredifficultwhenanxietyaboutotherformsofriskisconcerned,becausewithmanyrisks,thesituationisnotassimple..
4.Butwhatifyougethitfromthesideandenduptrappedinsidethevehicle,unabletoescapebecauseofadamagedseatbeltmechanism?
.
5.Therearerisks,oftenpotentiallyseriousone,associatedwitheveryhobbywehave,everyjobwetake,andeveryfoodweeat-inotherwords,witheveryaction.
6.Theansweristhatyouareroughlytwiceaslikelytodieinaseriouscrashinasmallcarthaninalargeone.
7.Inthecasejustdiscussed,wewouldfindtherelativesafetyofcartravelandcoalminingbydividingthenumbersofliveslostineachbythenumberofpeopleparticipatingineach.
8.Onceweunderstandthatriskcanneverbetotallyeliminatedfromanysituationandthat,therefore,nothingiscompletelysafe,wewillthenseethattheissueisnotoneofavoidingrisksaltogetherbutratheroneofmanagingrisksinasensibleway.
MethodsofTeaching
1)Usingmulti-mediateachingequipment
2)Group-Discussion
Ⅰ.SuggestedClassActivities:
I.Warming-upActivity:
preparation
Purpose:
Gettoknowmoreinformationofrisks,includinginlife,jobs
Form:
Groupdiscussionandindividualstatement
Step1:
workinpairstodiscussdifferenttypesofrisks
Step2:
reporttheresultstotheclass:
youneedtogetthetimeofeffortineachactivity
Suggestedwords/expressions:
ExtremeSports,Motocross,Cyclocross,BungeeJumping
II.Activityforfurtherdevelopment:
WhywouldPeopleLiketoTakeRisks?
Purpose:
Letthemknowreasonsoftakingrisks.
Form:
Groupdiscussionandindividualstatement
Step1:
Workingroupstodiscusswhywouldpeopleliketotakerisks?
Step2:
Reportsyourideastotheclassandinformssomequotes
Step3:
Theteachermaygivesomedecisions
Suggestedwords/expressions:
Extraordinarythings
Ⅱ.In-ClassReading
Wordsandphrases
1.risk
Somephraseswith“risk”:
atrisk处于危险之中
Thediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk.
Heartdiseasecanbeavoidedifpeopleatrisktakemedicaladvice.
attheriskof冒······的危险
Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown.
runtheriskof冒······的危险
1.Idon’twanttoruntheriskofmeetingGeorge.
2.Iwasafraidtoruntheriskofbettingonthegame.
takearisk/risks冒险做可能失败或危险的事
1.Youaretakingabigriskdrivingsofast.
2.Buthemustbecautious;hemusttakenounnecessaryrisks.
2.playthepartof
playtheroleof扮演······的角色
HeplayedthepartofHamletintheplay.
他在剧中扮演哈姆雷特的角色。
3.onthestrengthof
onthebaseof;relyingon;withthesupportorhelpof基于,由于······的影响,凭借
Shewashiredonthestrengthofhercomputerskills.
基于她的计算机能力,她被录用了。
Iboughtthebookonthestrengthofyourrecommendation.
我是因为听了你的推荐才买这本书的。
4.posev.
giveriseto(adifficultordangeroussituation)提出;造成,形成
Somephraseswith“pose”
poseaproblem/difficulty/risk/threat/challenge/question
1.Officialsclaimthechemicalposesnorealthreat.
2.Risingunemploymentisposingseriousproblemsfortheadministration.
3.Theyhadbeenexpectedtoposeaseriouschallengetothemainparties.
5.indefinitelyadv.
foraperiodoftimewithoutafixedlimit无限期地
Shewasallowedtokeepthebookindefinitely.
她被允许无限期保存那本书。
cf.
definite
Let’sfixadefinitedateforthenextmatch.
我们定一下下次比赛的确切日期吧。
6.partialadj.
1.notcomplete部分的,不完全的
Shecouldonlyenjoyapartialrecovery.
她只是部分地恢复了健康(她还没有完全康复)。
2.unfairlysupportingonepersonoronegroupagainstanother偏向一方的,偏袒的,不公正的
Youareexpectedtokeepyourjudgmentawayfromanypartialattitudes.
你必须让自己的判断客观公正。
7.ratheradv.
toafairlylargedegree相当,颇;有点儿
IrealizethatI’vebeenratherstupidandselfish.
Somephraseswith“rather”:
ratherthan:
insteadof取代,而不是
1.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,ratherthanleaveituntillater.
2.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaidthatannoyedme.
wouldratherprefertodoorhavesomething宁愿…
Iwouldratheryoudidn’tmentionthismattertoanyoneelse.
orratherusedbeforecorrectingsomethingthatyouhavesaid,orgivingmorespecificinformation更精确的说,倒不如说
WeallwentinVic’scar,orratherhisfather’s.
not…butrather…usedtosaythatonethingisnottruebutadifferentthingis不是…而是
Theproblemisnottheirlackoffunding,butrathertheirlackofplanning.
8.maywell
tobelikelyto很可能
Youmaywellberight.
Shemaywellchangeherplans.
cf.
may/might(just)aswellhavenostrongreason,notto不妨,可以
It’sobvioussheisnotgoingtoanswerthedoor;wemayaswellleave.
mightaswell如指现在的情况,语气比mayaswell更委婉
It’snogoodwaitingforthebus,wemightaswellwalk.
9.accidentallyadv.
happeningbychance,notbyplanorintention 偶然地,意外地
ThismorningIaccidentallymetwithafriendwithwhomIhaveneverkeptintouchforalongtime.
cf.
incidentallyusedforaddingsomethingtowhatwassaidbefore,eitheronthesameoranothersubject,=bytheway顺便说一下
Imustgonow.IncidentallyifyouwantthatbookI’llbringitnexttime.
10.otherwiseadv.
1.inadifferentway;differently不同地
Shesaidthatyoungcontestantwouldlose,butIthoughtotherwise.她认为那位年轻的参赛者会输,我的看法却不是这样。
2.apartfromthat;inotherways(在)其他方面
Itwasabitlong,butotherwiseitwasagoodfilm.
那影片是长了一点儿,其它方面倒还不错。
conj.ifnot(在不同情况下)否则
I’vegotonemorepagetowrite;otherwiseI’vealreadyfinished.我又多写了一页,不然的话已经完成了。
11.reduce...to
1.tobring(esp.)someonetoaweakerorunfavorablestate使某人陷入某种(通常指更坏的)状态或状况中
Itisgreedthatreducedhimtoaprisoner.贪婪让他变成了阶下囚。
2.tochangesomethingtoitsparts将某事物概括或简化成某种形式
Thepresident’sspeechcanbereducedtothreemainpoints.总统的演讲可以被归纳为三点。
3.tobringsomethingtoasmallernumberoramount使变为,使化为
Thefirereducedthepalacetoashes.一场大火把宫殿化为灰烬。
12.accordinglyadv.
1.inawaythatisappropriatetothesituation相应地
Theweatherhaschangedsuddenly.Accordingly,wemustalterourplansforcamping.
2.asaresultofsomething因此,从而
Thereareagreatnumberofreaderswhoarecrazyformartialartsnovels.Accordingly,Mr.JinYongcouldenjoyahighstatusintoday’sChineseliterature.
无数的读者对于武侠小说如痴如醉。
因此,金庸先生能够在当今中国文坛享有很高的地位。
inaccordancewith按照,依照
Hewasburiedinhishometown,inaccordancewithhiswishes.
13.assessv.
1.carefullyconsiderasituation,person,orprobleminordertomakeajudgment评价,评定
It’sdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthatnewlegislationjustyet.
现在还难以评价那部新法规的效果。
2.calculatewhatsomethingcostsorisworth估价,估计
Theyassessedthevalueofthehouseatover$700,000.
他们估计这所房子的价值超过70万美元。
13.versus(shortformV.orvs.)prep.
againstinoppositiontooragainstespeciallyinagameofsports(尤指在体育比赛中)对······,以······为对手;与······相比
It’sgoingtobeTheHustonRocketsversusTheDetroitPistonsinthisseason’sNBAFinals.
本赛季的NBA总决赛将会在休斯敦火箭队和底特律活塞队之间展开。
Phrases
1.allmannerof
Manydifferentkindsofpeopleorthings各种各样的,形形色色的
e.g.Wewoulddiscussallmannerofsubjects.
Themarkethasallmannerofinterestingthingsforsale.
synonym:
various,allkindsof
2.endup
beinaparticularplaceorstateafteraseriesofevents,especiallywhenyoudidnotplanit最终处于
e.g.Thecarwouldn’tstart,soIendeduphavingtowalk.
3.feedonsth.
benourishedorstrengthenedbysth.由···助长
e.g.Hatredfeedsinenvy.
Sheseemedtofeedonhisdespair.
eatsth,especiallyastheusualfood以···为食物
e.g.Owlsfeedonmiceandothersmallanimals.
Theyfeedonlargetoughfruitsandothervegetables
Languagepoints
1.Atsometimeorother,allofushaveplayedthepartofahypochondriac,imaginingthatwehavesometerriblediseaseonthestrengthofveryminorsymptoms.
Translation在说不定的某个时候,我们大家都曾充当过疑病症患者的角色,只凭一些轻微的
症状便怀疑自己得了某种可怕的病。
Explanation“imaginingthat…veryminorsymptoms.”为现在分词短语,在句中作状语,对
主句作进一步解释。
ExampleHavingnomoney,IborrowedsomefromJohn.(Reason)
Walkingalongthebank,Imetafriend.(Time)
Turningtotheright,youwillseetheshop.(Condition)
2.Butfearofdiseaseisnotouronlyfear,andneitherisriskofdiseasetheonlyriskwerun.
Translation然而,对疾病的恐惧并非我们唯一的恐惧。
同样,患病的危险也并非我们唯一会
遇上的危险。
ExplanationItisaninvertedstructurewithanadverbputatthebeginningofasentence.此
句为倒装结构。
ExampleNeverhavetheyheardofsuchstrangethings.
HardlycouldIbelievemyeyeswhenIenteredtheroom.
3.Andfromthesethreatscomequestionsthatwemustposetoourselves:
…
Translation从而产生了好些问题,我们不得不问自己,······。
ExplanationThissentencemeansthatthesethreatsgiverisetoquestionsthatwemustask
ourselves.当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组,谓语动词为go,come等表示位
置转移的动作动词时,句子通常全部倒装。
ExampleFromtheroom
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