高三英语月考试题及答案五校协作体届高三上学期期中联考.docx

高三英语月考试题及答案五校协作体届高三上学期期中联考.docx

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高三英语月考试题及答案五校协作体届高三上学期期中联考

辽宁省五校协作体2015届高三上学期期中联考

英语试题

【试卷综评】本试卷围绕时代内容设计基础能力题，完形填空和阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。

信息匹配重点考查学生的阅读和表达能力，语法填空和短文改错都较好地考查学生的基础知识应用能力，书面表达联系实际以学生的睡眠情况为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。

总之，本次试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。

注意事项：

1．本试卷分Ⅰ卷、Ⅱ卷两部分，满分：

150分；考试时间：

100分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

3．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷（100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.

GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.

Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.

Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.

Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.

21.Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept________.

A.savingpowerandenergy

B.protectingpossessionsofthehomeless

C.decoratingthestreetswheretheyare

D.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable

22.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhouses

B.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplesimpleandgrateful

C.Thesheltersareimmovable

D.Thegovernmenthasgotinvolvedintheaction

23.Thepassageislikelytakenfrom________.

A.AnofficialreportB.Anartreview

C.AsciencemagazineD.Anewsreport

24.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.

B.Amorecomfortableshelteronthestreets.

C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectinOakland.

D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.

B

【题文】ResearchersinHungaryhaveconfirmedsomethingmanydogownershavelongsuspected:

thatcaninesunderstandourfeelings.

UsingaMagneticResonanceScanner,orMRI,scientistsfoundthatwhenitcomestoemotions,dogs’brainsaresimilartothoseofhumans.Dogsareusuallynotrelaxedinalabenvironment,butwithalittlepettingandlotsoftreatstheycanbetrainedtositstilleveninanMRIscanner.That’showresearchersinHungary’sELTEUniversitywereabletogetimagesoftheirbrainsatwork.

ResearchfellowAttilaAndicssaysithelpedthembetterunderstandthedogs’relationshipwithhumans.“Wehaveknownforalongtimethatdogsandhumanssharesimilarsocialenvironment,butnowourresultsshowthatdogsandhumansalsohavesimilarbrainmechanisms（大脑机制）toprocesssocialinformation,”saidAndics.

Aftertraining11dogstostaymotionlesswhiletheirbrainswerescanned,theresearcherscheckedtheirneurological（神经系统的）responsestoabout200emotionallysignificantsounds,fromwhiningandcryingtoplayfulbarkingandlaughing.Theythencomparedtheresponsesfromhumansubjects.Theyfoundstrikingsimilarities.

Andicssaysitopensnewpossibilitiesforresearch.“Itestablishesafoundationofanewbranchofcomparativeneuroscience,becauseuntilnowitwasnotpossibletomeasurethebrainactivitiesofanon-primate（非人灵长类动物）andtheprimatebraininasingleexperiment,”saidAndics.

Andwhatthattellsordinarydogowners,theHungarianscientistssay,istotreatyourcaninecompanionsasfriends,notmereanimals,becausetheyevidentlyunderstandhumanfeelings.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Dog’sbehaviorsarethesameasthoseofhumans.

B.Usuallydogscansitstillinalabenvironment.

C.Dogownersshouldn’ttreatdogsastheirfriends.

D.Theemotionsofdogsaresimilartothoseofhumans.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“canines”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.DogsB.AnimalsC.dogownersD.researchers

27.Howdoresearchersgetthedogstositstill?

A.Byforce.B.Byinjection.

C.Bycomfortingandtreating.D.Byignoring.

C

【题文】HaveFunatUK’sMostFamousThemePark

AltonTowersThemeParkre-openswithselectedridesandattractionsforHalf-Termfrom19thto27thofFebruary2011,andthenagainforthemainseason,startingon26thMarch,2011.

There’ssomethingforthewholefamilyatAltonTowers,withlotsofterrificrides,amazingliveshows,andwonderfulcostumecharacters.Guestsofallageswillenjoymanydifferentfun-packedactivities.Herearesomeoftherides.

Thirteen

ThirteenisbasedonthediscoveryofanancientburialsiteinanareaofunexpectedwoodlandknownastheDarkForest,andbuiltonthesiteoftheoldCorkscrewroller-coaster.YouareinvitedtotakethefinalrideonThirteen,goingdeepintotheseeminglyliving,breathingDarkForest.

Youmustbeatleast1.2mtalltogoontheride.Ifyouare1.96morover,youcan’tgoontheride.

Laughsandfrights

Areyouupforabitoflight-heartedfunwithfriendsandfamily?

Theroller-coasterattheAltonTowersResortmakeforanunforgettableexperience.Thereisagreatdealoffunandlotsoflaughsandfunfrightsonitsamusementrides.

Attractions

Thereisentertainmentforthewholefamily.Therearelotsofridesandactivitiestokeepallageshappy,alldaylong.YoumaytakearideonatheSkyrideorstartorfinishyourdaywitharoundofExtraordinaryGolf.

Save20%bybookingonlineandbenefitfromEarlyRideTime.Thereisnoonlinebookingfee—thepriceyouseeisthepriceyoupay.

TicketTypeIncludingEarlyRideTime

OnlineOnlyPrice

OnlineFamilyofFourTicket

£90.24

OnlineAdultTicket

£31.68

OnlineChildTicket（age4-11）

£24.48

28.Thefeatureofthethemeparkisthat________.

A.itonlyprovidesterrificrides

B.onlyadultscangoontheride

C.everyoneinthefamilycanhavefunthere

D.noneoftheactivitiesaresuitablefortallpeople

29.IflittleTomis1.15mtall,whichofthefollowingisheforbiddentodo?

A.GoontheSkyride.

B.TakethefinalrideonThirteen.

C.Rideontheroller-coasters.

D.PlayExtraordinaryGolf.

30.Ifafamilyoffourwantstobuyticketstothethemeparkatthebookingoffice,theyshouldpay________.

A.about72poundsB.about150pounds

C.about113poundsD.about90pounds

31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thethemeparkre-opensmainlyforchildren.

B.A13-year-oldboyneedstopay24.48poundsforhisticket.

C.Guestscanvisitthethemeparkatanytimeoftheyear.

D.Youcansave20%ofbookingfeeifyoubookonline.

D

【题文】Afterhavingmorethanafewacquaintances（相识的人）online,itmightcomeablowtokeensocialnetworkerslikeBarackObama,orevenFacebookfounderMarkZuckerberghimself.

Accordingtoaresearch,theaveragepersonhasinfacttwiceasmanyonlinefriendsasphysicalones.Usersofsocial-networkingsiteshaveonaverage121onlinefriendsascomparedwithphysicalones.Thestudyalsoclaimsthatpeopletendtobemoreopen,confidentandhonestwiththeirvirtualfriendsthantheir“real”ones.

“Formostpeople,theInternetisawayofkeepingintouchwithlovedonesandfriends,butforpeoplewhoareisolated（隔离的）duetoillness,itplaysamorevitalrole,andcanoftenactasalifeline.”saysHelenOxley,apsychologistatWythenshawehospital.

“PeoplewithillnessesoftenrelyontheInternettofacilitate（促进）friendships,sincetheyblogandusenetworkingsitesasawayofdealingwiththeirillness.Itcanfoster（培养）asenseofsocialconnectionforthosewhofrequentlyfeelisolated,whichisimportanttopsychologicalwell-being.”

Inwidersociety,thewaysinwhichfriendshipsareformedarechanging,withpeoplerecognizingthattheycandevelopdeepandmeaningfulconnectionswithothersthatthey’venevermet,andmaynevermeet.Aboutonein10peoplehaseithermettheirbestfriendsonline,orbelievestheycanmakelifelongfriendsontheWeb.

Thefindingshighlighthowsocialintroductionsarealsochanging.Onlyfivepercentwouldaskforsomeone’sphonenumber,while23percentarenowlikelytoaskforanemailaddressorafullnamewiththeintentionofaddingthepersontotheirsocialnetwork.

Atthesametime,however,aquestionnairecompletedby4,427suggeststhat20percentofparentsbelievetheirchildren’seducationisaffectedbysurfingtheNet.Theythinktheirchildrenaredoingpoorlyattheschoolduetotheamountoftimetheyspendonnon-educationalwebsites.

32.Theunderlinedword“it”inPara1mostprobablyrefersto________.

A.peoplespendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheNet

B.peoplehavingmorevirtualfriendsthanrealones

C.peoplerelyingontheInternettoconnectwithfriends

D.peoplemakingmeaningfulconnectionswithstrangers

33.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.

A.sickpeoplecanrecovermorequi