学年安徽省合肥市一六八中学高二入学考试英语试题Word版.docx
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学年安徽省合肥市一六八中学高二入学考试英语试题Word版.docx
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学年安徽省合肥市一六八中学高二入学考试英语试题Word版
2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市一六八中学高二入学考试
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandParkthatallhavesomethingtooffer.
MickeyAvenue
OnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelcomingyou.Thisplaceisalsoabusybazaarwheretouristscanselectvarietiesofgoodsandenjoytastysnackswhilewanderingaround.
GardensofImagination
Itisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyparkintheworld,withbridgesandpathsconnectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMurals(生肖壁画)intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsignonthewallandtakephotoswithit.
AdventureIsle
AdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe(部落).Driftingdowntheriverontherafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthehugemysteriousmonsters.
Tomorrowland
ThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Usinghightech,thisparkislikethesettingsofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,“BuzzLightyearPlanetrescue”,givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.
AdmissionFee
One-dayTicket
CNY370onordinarydays
CNY499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust
Two-dayTicket
A5%discountonthebasisoftheoriginalprize
Note:
Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya25%discountontheticketprice.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Market. B.Club.C.Agency. D.Cottage.
22.Whereshouldyougoifyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?
A.Tomorrowland.B.MickeyAvenue. C.AdventureIsle.D.GardensofImagination.
23.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson(1.2m)onSunday?
A.CNY998. B.CNY1,372.25. C.CNY1,322.35.D.CNY1,122.75.
B
Fei-FeiLiarrivedintheU.S.fromChinaatage16withmanybigdreams.Andittookmanyunusualjobstohelpherachievethem.Luckily,shewassmartandextremelydriven.Andtoday,she’sthedirectorofStanfordUniversity’sartificialintelligencelab.
“AsoneoftheleadersintheworldforA.L.,Ifeelmuchexcitementandresponsibilitytocreatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologyforsocietyandtoeducatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologists—that’smycalling.”Lisaid.
Sheisalsoaloyaladvocatefordiversityinthetechindustry.
“IseeextremelytalentedStanfordPhDstudentsstrugglingwiththeirvisasandIfinditunthinkablethatwecreatesomanybarriersforthetalentsoftheworld”,Lisaid.WhileLiwasincollegeatPrinceton,sheborrowedmoneyfromfriendsandevenherhighschoolmathteachertorunadry-cleaningbusinessforherparentsinordertohelpthemgetby.Liattendedclassesduringtheweekandworkedatthebusinessontheweekends.Then,whenLiwasingraduateschool,hermomdevelopedcancerandhadastroke(中风).“Itwasdifficulttokeepmovingaheadwhileallofthiswashappening.Therealexistentialchallengeistoliveuptoyourfullestpotential,liveuptoyoursenseofresponsibilityandtobehonesttoyourselfaboutyourdreamswhiledoingit,”shesaid.
LiwasnamedaGreatImmigrantof2016bytheCarnegieCorporation,thenation’soldestgrantmakingfoundationwhichhonorsroughly40naturalizedU.S.citizenseachyear.HergraduatestudiesweresupportedbythePaul&DaisySorosFellowshipsforNewAmericans.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutFei-FeiLiaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.ShewasbornintheUSA.
B.She’snowdoingresearchesonAIinChina.
C.Sheworkedhardbecauseshe’snotgifted.
D.Shehasrealizedmanyofherdreams.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calling”inParagraph2referto?
A.Senseofduty.B.Desiretohelp.
C.Creativityinscience.D.Interestintechnology.
26.WhatwasFei-FeiLi’slifelikebeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity?
A.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithhervisa.
B.Herfamilywasfacedwithatightbudget.
C.Bothherparentssufferedfromillness.
D.Itwasdifficultforhertoattendclasses.
27.Fei-FeiLihasachievedsuccessbecause________.
A.anAmericanfoundationgavehersupport
B.shewasnamedasGreatImmigrant
C.herawarenessofherdutyandgoalsmadeadifference
D.she’sluckyenoughtoborrowmoneyfromothers
C
Beerisoneoftheworld’smostpopulardrinks.Oneofbeer’smostimportantingredients(成分)iswater.Ifwaterbecomeslimited,then,willpeoplehavetostopmakingbeer?
Beermakershavealreadythoughtofthatpossibility.So,insomecities,peoplearetestingoutbeersmadefromcollectedandfilteredrainwater.
Theyarealsocollectingrainwaterandwaterfromthebeer-makingprocessforuseinsidethebeerfactory.SierraNevadaisawell-knownbeerfactoryinCalifornia.Itusesrainwaterforcleaningandwashingtoilets.Beermakersunderstandtheimportanceofsavingwater.Ifthereisnowater,thereisnobeer.
ThatiswhyStoneBeerCompany,nearSanDiego,California,workedwithalocalwatertreatmentprogramtomakebeer.TheprogramiscalledPureWaterSanDiego.Itwantstoprovideone-thirdofthecity’swaterby2035.
WorkingwithPureWater,thebeerfactoryusedpurifiedwaterthatcamefromwastewater.Wastewateriswaterthathasalreadybeenusedforshowers,washingdishesortoilets.
Stoneisalargebeerfactory.SoitwasabigdealwhenStonereleasedaspecialbeercalledFullCirclePaleAleinMarch.Manywebsitesandnewspaperswroteaboutthebeer.Theyreportedthatitwasmadefrom“toiletwater.”Localtelevisionstationsrecordedpeople'sreactionsastheytastedthebeer.
Stonelaterwroteablogpostsayingitwasnothappywithallofthenewscoverage-especiallyreportsthatcenteredontheideaof“toiletwater.”Butitwashappythattheexperimentwasasuccess.
Thebeerwasonlymadeforaspecialevent.StoneBeerisnotpermittedtosellinstoresorattherestaurants.
28.Whydosomebeermakersuserainwatertomakebeer?
A.Totrynewsourcesofwater.
B.Tomakespecialtasteforbeer.
C.Toreducethecostofproduction.
D.Togiveuppurewaterinproduction.
29.WhatdidStoneBeerCompanywantPureWaterSanDiegotodo?
A.Helpittodevelopnewkindofbeer.
B.Supplythemajorityofwatertothecity.
C.Makewastewatercleanenoughtomakebeer.
D.Dealwithitswastewaterfromthebeerproductionprocess.
30.Whatdoweknowaboutthespecialbeer“FullCirclePaleAle”?
A.Itwaswelcomedbythepublic.
B.Fewpeopledaredtotasteit.
C.Itwillbesoldinlargequantities.
D.Itreceivedgreatattentionfromthemedia.
31.WhatdidStoneBeerCompanythinkofthereportsaboutthebeer?
A.Theyaresatisfying.B.Theyaredisappointing.
C.Theyaresurprising.D.Theyarebeneficial.
D
Thewaypeoplewalkcanprovidecluesabouttheirpersonality,claimsanewstudycarriedoutbyresearchersattheUniversityofPortsmouth.Usingmotioncapturetechnology,researchersfoundthatmovementsofboththeupperandlowerbodyrevealcertainpersonalities,suchasaggression,agreeablenessandoutgoingness.Thetechnologyiswidelyusedtorecordthemovementsofanactor,whicharethentranslatedtoananimatedcharacteronscreen.
LeadresearcherLiamSatchellsaid,"Whenoneiswalking,thebodynaturallyswings(摇摆)alittle.Anaggressivewalkisonewherethisrotationisexaggerated.Thestudyalsofoundthatpersonalitiesthathelpwithsocialskills-suchasagreeablenessandoutgoingness-wereparticularlyevidentinpeoplewithincreasedpelvis(骨盆)movementalone.
“Whilelittleswagger(大摇大摆)andlittleswayinawalkcouldindicateapersonofgreatcreativity,”MrSatchelltoldMailOnline.Thestudyassessedthepersonalitiesof29participantsusingastandardpersonalitytest.Participantswerealsoaskedtocompleteaquestionnairethatmeasuredtheirlevelsofaggression.Motioncapturetechnologywasthenusedtorecordhowtheywalkedonarunningmachineattheirnaturalspeed.Whilepeoplemaybeawarethatthereisarelationshipbetweenswaggerandpsychology,thisisthefirstresearchtoprovideevidencebasedonexperiments.
"Weknowofnootherexamplesofresearchwherethewalkhasbeenshowntohavecloseconnectionwithself-reportedmeasuresofpersonalitiesandsuggestthatmoreresearchshouldbeconductedbetweenautomaticmovementsandpersonality.IfCCTVobserverscouldbetrainedtorecognizetheaggressivewalkshowninthisresearch,theirabilitytorecognizecrimeslikelytohappenverysooncouldbeimprovedfurther"saidMrSatchell.
32.Whatcanweknowabout“motioncapturetechnology”?
A.Itisspeciallyintendedforfast-movingobjects.
B.Ithelpstoimproveactor’sactingtechniques.
C.Ithasbeenwidelyusedinthefieldoffilm.
D.Itisakindofexaggeratedshootingskill.
33.Peoplewhowalkwithlessoverallmovementstendtobe_______.
A.aggressive B.creative C.shy D.honest
34.WhatdoMrSatchelll’swordsinParagraph4suggest?
A.There’salongwaytocarryoutsuchstudies.
B.Thefindingswillbemainlyusedtopreventcrimes.
C.Theresearchresulthasbeenputintopractice.
D.There’snorelationbetweenaggressionandwalk.
35.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Whatisyourpersonalitytype?
B.Anewwayofrecognizingcrimes
C.Howtoreadaperson’sintention
D.Walkinggivesawayyourpersonality
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后
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