届中考英语阅读理解题材复习9.docx
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届中考英语阅读理解题材复习9.docx
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届中考英语阅读理解题材复习9
TopicNineEntertainmentandSports文娱与体育
话说中考
社会经济的发展推动了文体事业的前进步伐,奥运会、世博会这样的字眼时时映入孩子们的眼帘,由此文体也成了中学生关注的话题。
此类话题多以新闻媒体的形式出现,所以就要求学生了解新闻,熟悉其特点及出题意图。
解题思路:
理解新闻的格式及出题特点,熟悉解题技巧。
走进中考(吉林通化·2010)
HuangXiaoming
ChineseactorHuangXiaomingvisitedthepandabase(据点)inSichuanprovince.
Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper'ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.
Huangalsoadoptedapairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.
AngelinaJolie
HollywoodactressAngelinaJoliecandoallkindsofthingsonscreen.Itlookslikeshe'sgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Butthere'sonethingshe'safraidof—cooking.The33-year-oldsaysshewasneverabletomastercookingskills."Idon'tcook—It'stheonethingIcan'tdo!
"shesays.
ChenLuyu
ChinesehostessChenLuyuisfamousforherpopulartalkshow.Shesetupanonlineversion(版本)ofhershowatS.
PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen'sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantly(经常地)askingguests,"Really?
"
ButtheproduceroftheshowsupportsChen:
"She'soneofthefewChinesehostswhoknowshowtocontrol(控制)herdesire(愿望)toexpressherselfandlettheguestsspeakfreelyinaninterview."
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.WhatkindofanimalsdoesHuangXiaominglike?
A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Tigers.D.Lions.
()2.WhichisTRUEaboutAngelinaJolie?
A.Sheisgoodateverything.
B.Shecan'tshootwell.
C.Shecan'tcookbyherself.
D.Shecancookwell.
()3.WhyhavepeoplegrowntiredofChenLuYu'sshowaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausesheisn'tfamousforhertalkshow.
B.Becauseshesetupanonlineversionoftalkshow.
C.Becauseshehasthehabitofconstantlyasking,"Really?
".
D.Becauseshelikestoexpressherself.
()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adopt"meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.批准B.继承C.采纳D.收养
()5.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A.AngelinaJolieisashyactress.
B.ChenLuyuisn'tfamousanymore.
C.HuangXiaomingisakindman.
D.AllthethreestarsareChinese.
解析
1.A根据“Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper'ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.”可知黄晓明很喜欢熊猫。
2.C“Butthere'sonethingshe'safraidof—cooking.”可知正确答案为C。
3.C根据“PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen'sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantly(经常地)askingguests,Really?
”可知陈鲁豫经常问嘉宾“真的吗”这个习惯让人们感到很厌烦,故正确答案为C。
4.D词义猜测题。
根据句意和语境可知只有D项“收养”符合。
5.C通读全文可知黄晓明亲身体验照顾熊猫的工作,足以体现他是一位善良有爱心的人,故C项表述是正确的。
话题专练
一
LeBronJameshasbeenpraisedbythewholeworldasoneofthegreatestplayersoftoday.Peoplecallhim"KingJames",the"ChosenOne"andcomparehimtohisidolMichaelJordan.
Nowthe25-year-oldplayerhassurprisedeveryoneagain.Sincehejoinedtheleague,Jameshasbrokenmanyrecords.HehasledhisteamtotheNBAfinals.HehascelebratedtwoNBAAll-StarGameMostValuablePlayer(MVP)titles.HehasbeennamedtotheallNBAteamtwice.The2.03-meterplayerhasbothaperfectbuildandagreatbasketballbrain.Heisfamousforhisspeedandpower.
"He'snotscaredbyanyone.Hehastheconfidence(信心)thatonlythegreathave,"saidhiscoach,PaulSilasaboutLeBron.ButLeBron'sbestquality(品质)isthatheisateamplayer."Mygamejustwon'tletmebeselfish(自私的),"LeBronsaid."Ilovesharingtheballwithmyteammates."
"TheygotareallygoodleaderinLeBron,"PistonsguardRodneyStuckeysaidaftertheApril26game."Whenheisgoingandhehashisotherteammatesgoingaswell,itisreallyhardtobeatthem.Theyareareallygoodteam."
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.Whowascalled"KingJames"?
A.LeBronJames.
B.YaoMing.
C.MichaelJordan.
D.PaulSilas.
()2.Whatqualityisn'tmentionedaboutJamesinthepassage?
A.Leadershipskills.
B.Confidence.
C.Respectfortheold.
D.Teamspirit.
()3.Jamesisgoodat_______accordingtothesecondparagraph.
A.soccer
B.basketball
C.baseball
D.tabletennis
()4.James'coachwasproudof_______.
A.LeBronJames
B.histeam
C.otherteammates
D.himself
()5.WhichofthefollowingisNotrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Jamesisknownforhisperfectbuild.
B.Jameshastheabilitytomotivatehisteammates.
C.Hehasbeendoingwellintheleague.
D.Heiswillingtosharetheballwithhisteammates.
答案:
1.A根据短文中第一段的内容可知,LeBronJames被称为“小皇帝詹姆斯”。
2.C通读全文可知选C。
3.B根据短文中第二段内容可确定,他擅长打篮球。
4.A根据短文中第三段的内容可以确定,他的教练为他感到自豪。
5.A根据第二段内容可以确定,James最为人称道的是他的速度和力最,故选A。
二
Goodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.Theword"music"comesfromtheGreekword"muse".TheMusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikethespokenlanguage,butitusessounds.Today'sprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?
Whosangthefirstsong?
Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone'slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.
TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.
Now,herecomesthemusictoday.Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodmusic...
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe_______.
A.stylesofmusic
B.historyofmusic
C.tasteofmusic
D.knowledgeofmusic
()2.Thespeakerisprobably_______.
A.ahost
B.asinger
C.adancer
D.ateacher
()3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheMusesinventedmusic.
B.Musiccanbringpeoplesomefeelings.
C.MusicwasfromaGreekvillage.
D.Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic.
()4.Thespeakerbelievesthat_______.
A.musicisaspokenlanguage
B.musichardlydevelops
C.musicisabovetheotherarts
D.musicplaysanimportantpartinourlife
()5.WhatisNOTthepurposeofthismusicprogram?
A.Tostudythelanguageofmusic.
B.Tolearnmoreaboutthemusic.
C.Togiveacompletebackgroundtothemusic.
D.Togivepeoplesomemusictolistento.
答案:
1.D根据短文第一段的内容可以确定,这一段主要是讲音乐的由来及有关知识。
2.A根据短文第一段“Goodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.”可以确定说话者是节目主持人,所以选A。
3.B本篇短文介绍了音乐可以表达很多种感情,所以选B。
4.D根据短文内容对音乐的介绍可以确知音乐是人们生活中的一部分。
5.C本节目对音乐话题的讲述目的是加深对音乐的了解、研究音乐语言及向人们推荐好的音乐,而C项为“给音乐以完整背景”显然不符文意,所以选C。
三
YucaiMiddleSchoolwillhaveaSchoolDayonFriday.Studentsdon'tneedtohaveanyclasses.Instead,theyaregoingtodoalotofthingsforfun.Hereisaposterforit.
Themostwonderfulgameoftheyear
Meetourschoolbasketballstars
BasketballCourt
3:
00p.m.—5:
00p.m.
Tel:
375—7682
WaterSports
It'sreallycool!
XingshaBeach
Thewholeafternoon
Tel:
375—7442
TalentShow
Areyougoodatsinging,dancing,actingorplayingtheguitar?
Comeandshowyourself!
MusicHall
7:
00p.m.—9:
00p.m.
Tel:
375—9876
Chessisfun!
Differentkindsofchess
Whowillwinatlast?
ChessClub
8:
00a.m.—10:
30a.m.
1:
00p.m.—3:
30p.m.
Tel:
375—7465
Forfurtherinformation,pleasecalltheschooloffice.Justdoit!
Enjoyyourself!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
()1.Youcan_______eitherinthemorningorintheafternoon.
A.havethechesscompetition
B.gotothetalentshow
C.watchthebasketballgame
D.havewatersports
()2.Ifyouwanttoseetheschoolbasketballstars,youcangoat_______.
A.8:
00a.m.—10:
30a.m.
B.3:
00p.m.—5:
00p.m.
C.1:
00p.m.—3:
00p.m.
D.7:
00p.m.—9:
00p.m.
()3.Youcanhavewatersports_______.
A.atXingshaBeach
B.atthemusichall
C.atthebasketballcourt
D.atthechessclub
()4.Ifyouaregoodatsinginganddancing,youshouldcallat_______.
A.375-7682B.375-7442C.375-9876D.375-7465
()5.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutfurtherinformation,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Seetheposter.
B.Askyourclassmates.
C.Calltheschooloffice.
D.Gototheschooloffice.
答案:
1.A根据海报内容中最后一项的内容看可确定答案是棋类比赛。
2.B由海报中第一项介绍可知,应在3:
00p.m.—5:
00p.m.,故选B。
3.A根据海报第二项介绍WaterSports...XingshaBeach确定答案是A。
4.C根据海报中有关对TalentShow的介绍,可确定答案是C。
5.C根据海报下面的一段内容可以确定答案是给学校办公室打电话。
四
Hi,everyone.I'mYaoMing.IleftChinaforthefirsttimein1997togototheNickcampinParis.That'swhereImetmyfirstNBAstar,TimHardaway,whowasoneofthecampcounselors(顾问).Helookedliketherestofus—twohands,twolegs,onehead—buthewasquickerthananybodyI'deverseen,especiallythewayheplayedwiththeball.Hisfootwork,hishands—movequickly.Hewouldchallengeeveryonetoplayone-on-oneuntilhewastootiredtomoveanamendment.Idon'trememberwhothebestplayerincampwasbecauseIdidn'tknowwhatgoodbasketballwasthen.Therewereeighty-fiveplayersatthecamp,andIworenumber85.Iwasn'tworriedabouthowgoodHardawaywasbecauseatthattimeIwasjustthinkingI'dplayintheChineseBasketballAssociation(CBA).Ididn'tthinkI'dseeanyonelikeHardawayagain.
ThetriptoParismadeabigimpressiononme.Iwasthereforonlysixdays,butIlearnedalot—notjustaboutbasketball,butmaybeaboutmyselfandmyplaceintheworldofbasketball.IfoundouttherewerealotofgreatplayersoutsideChinaandhowgoodaplayercouldbe.IknewforthefirsttimewhereIstoodamongthebestyoungplayersintheworld.Ithought"I'mnotthatgood,butI'mnotthatbad".WhenIwenttoParis,Ilearnedwhatwaspossible.Therewasno
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