国务院总理李克强答中外记者问英文摘要.docx
- 文档编号:5446404
- 上传时间:2022-12-16
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:30.97KB
国务院总理李克强答中外记者问英文摘要.docx
《国务院总理李克强答中外记者问英文摘要.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《国务院总理李克强答中外记者问英文摘要.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
国务院总理李克强答中外记者问英文摘要
HighlightsofLiKeqiang'sfirstnewsconferenceasChinesePremieronMarch17,2013.
Q:
ThetwosidesofTaiwanStraitshavewitnessedgooddevelopmentinrecentyears.Whatistheplantofurtherpromotecross-Straitsrelations?
Willtherebeanynewopportunitiesandchallenges?
A:
ThetwosidesoftheTaiwanStraitsbelongtooneChina.ResidentsonthetwosidesofStraitsarecompatriots.Theconceptofcompatriotsisdeep-rootedinChineseculture.Ibelievethatisthereasonournationhasthrivedfor5,000years.Bonesmaybebroken,buttheyarenotsplit,becausewearecompatriots.Betweenus,thereisnoknotthatcannotbeuntied.
We’rehappytoseethatinrecentyearscross-Straitsrelationshaveenjoyedpeacefuldevelopmentandcross-Straitscooperationhasyieldedgoodfruit.AslongaswemaintaintheoneChinaprincipleandthebondofcompatriots,thentherewillbegreatspaceandpotentialincross-Straitsrelations.
Mygovernmentwillfulfillthecommitmentmadebythelastgovernmentand,atthesametime,toidentifythenewpivotsforcross-Straitscooperation.Inthecourseofdevelopingthemainland,wewillgivemoreconsiderationforthewell-beingandinterestsofTaiwanresidents,sothatthetwosidescansharethefruitsofthecountry’sdevelopment.
BoththemainlandandTaiwanbelongtoourcommonhomeland.Weneedtomaintainanddevelopwellthiscommonhomeland,sothatitwillbefullofflowers.Whenflowersareinfullblossom,therewillbeatimeforthemoontobefullagain.
Onanti-corruption
QuestionfromChinaNationalRadio:
Aseriesofcorruptioncaseswereexposedrecently.Whatkindofspecificmeasureswillthenewleadershiptaketoendcorruption?
Li:
Corruptionandthenatureofourgovernmentarewaterandfire.IwanttostateclearlythatChinesegovernmenthasagreatdeterminationtofightcorruption.
Asgovernmentofficials,weshouldservethepublicandendtheideaofmakingmoney,becausetheyaretwoseparatedlines.We’dliketoacceptsupervisionfromthesocietyandmedia.
Weneedtoestablishandperfectthewaywecombatcorruption,andwewillpunishcorruptofficialswithoutmercy.Moreimportantly,we’llcreateatransparentenvironment,allowingthepublictosuperviseeffectively.
Toprovideabetterlifeforpeople,thegovernmenthastopracticeausterity.Afewdaysago,Ireceivedafinancialbudgetreport,sayingthecentralgovernmentrevenueincreasesonly1.6percent.People’slivelihoodmustincrease,notdecrease,andourgovernmentsneedtocutspending.
First,newgovernmentalbuildingswillnotbebuilt.Second,anumberofpeopleonthegovernmentpayrollwilldecrease,notincrease.Third,receptions,businesstripsandtheuseofofficialvehicleswilldecrease,notincrease.
Onenvironmentalprotection
Lisaidweshouldnotpursueeconomicgrowthattheexpenseoftheenvironment.Thisgovernmenthasmadeagreaterresolvetoprovidepeoplewithcleanair,safedrinkingwaterandsafefood.
Measuresincludecreatinganewmodelofdevelopmentandpursuingscientificstrategies,raisingenvironmentalthresholdsandphasingoutbackwardproductiontools.
Liurgedamoretransparentgovernmentandmorepublicsupervisiontoaddresstheenvironmentalissues,andthegovernmentshouldalsohelppeopletakeprecautionarymeasuresaswell.
Q:
Isthereatimetableforthereformofre-educationthroughlabor?
A:
Pleaseallowmetogiveyouabriefanswer.Abouttheplanforthereeducationthroughlaborreform,therelevantdepartmentsareworkingintensivelytoformulateaplan,anditmaybelaidoutbeforetheendofthisyear.
OnChina-USties
WhenIvisitedtheUSinthe1980s,anationalelectionwasinprocess,andImetpeopleofbothparties.Theysaidtomenomatterwhoiselected,thecooperationwithChinaandtheprincipleofoneChinawillnotchange.
Overthelastdecade,therehavebeenupsanddownsinChina-USrelations,butthefriendshiphasalwaysbeenmovingforward.WewanttobuildanewtypeofrelationshipwiththeObamaadministration.YouaskmehowtobuilditanditmakesmethinkthatIoftenmeetAmericanpoliticalleaders.TheytellmefranklythattheyarecomingforthebenefitoftheUS.ItellthemIworkforChina.Sowehavesomethingincommon.LookbackthreedecadesagoandthetradevolumebetweenChinaandUSwasonly$1billion.Lastyearitismorethan$500billion.
Wewillcontinuetocooperateandpromotemutualbenefits.Inthefuturetherewillbemoreopportunitiesfortradeandinvestment.IdonotdenythatthereareconflictsbetweenChinaandtheUS.Weshouldrespecteachotherandcontrolthedisputes.Sharedinterestsoftenoverridedisputes.WecanlearnfromeachothertopromotefriendshipbetweenthepeopleandenhancethesocialfoundationofChina-USrelations.
ChinaandtheUSbothhaveexpressedanintentiontokeeptheAsiaPacificregionsteadyandprosperous.Ihopewedowhatwesay.
Youaskedaboutcyberattacks.Thisisaworldwideproblem.Chinaisthemaintargetoftheseattacks.Chinadoesnotsupportitandfirmlyobjectscyberattacks.Whatyoujustsaidmakesmefeelitispresumptionofguilt.Weshouldnotmakegroundlesscriticismsanddomoretoprotectcybersafety.
Urbanization
LisaidurbanizationisthelogicalresultofmodernizationandthescaleofChina'surbanizationisquitebigandhasattractedtheattentionoftheworld.
Urbanizationshouldhelpfarmerstorealizetheirdreamsofhavingthesamelivingstandardsasurbanresidents.
Newurbanizationshouldcometogetherwithindustrializationoftheagriculturalsector.China'seastandwestregionsshouldpursueorganizedurbanization.
Urbanizationisacomplexprojectandneedstobesupportedbymanyreforms.
Government’sprioritiesforthefuture
The18thPartyCongresshasalreadylaidoutacomprehensiveplanforthegovernment’swork.First,weneedtostriveforsustainabledevelopment.WemustbepreparedfordangerintimesofsafetybecausethefutureeconomicenvironmentofChinawillremainharshandcomplex.Weneedtomaintainsustainableeconomicgrowth,preventinflationandcontrolpotentialriskssoastoavoidmajorfluctuationsintheChineseeconomy.DomesticdemandiscrucialforChinatomaintainanaveragegrowthrateof7percent,whichisnecessaryforChinatorealizethetargetssetfor2020.Weneedtopromoteeconomictransitionandcombinethepotentialsofdomesticdemandandthevigorofcreativitysoastofurtherupgradequality,efficiency,employment,people’sincomesandenvironmentalprotectionandresourcesconservation.
Second,weneedtoimprovepeople’slivelihoods,especiallyamonglow-incomegroups,andexpandmiddle-incomegroups.Weneedtoensurebasicnecessitiesforpeopleanddevelopasocialsafetynettoincludecompulsoryeducation,medicalcare,elderlycareandhousing.Weneedtoimprovethesubsistenceallowancesystemandprovideassistancetopeoplesufferingfrommajordiseases.Thegovernmentwillmobilizeallresourcesanddoitsutmosttoensurethebasicrightsanddignityofthepeople.
Third,weneedtoensuresocialfairness,whichisthesourceofsocietalcreativityandyardstickofthegovernment’swork.Weneedtomakesurethehardworkofallpeople,nomatterfromurbanorruralareas,andregardlessoftheirfamilybackgrounds,isrewarded.Wealsoneedtomakesureallwealthcreators,betheyState-owned,privateorindividuallyrunbusinesses,canachievesuccessaslongastheycompeteinalevelplayingfieldandinacleanandhonestway.
Threethingsareessentialforthegovernmenttoachievethesegoals.Aninnovativegovernmentwillfurtherunleashthecreativityoftheeconomyandsociety.Acleangovernmentwillbemorecredible,effectiveandefficient.Thegovernmentmustworkabidingbylawsandnobodycanexceedtheboundaryoflaw.Theruleoflawisessentialtobuildamoderneconomy,modernsocietyandmoderngovernment.
Liongovernmentoverhaul
Theplanforinstitutionalreformandtransformingthegovernmentfunctionhasdrawnalotofattention.Isthisyouridealplan?
Howcanthereformachievethegoalofstreamliningadministration,delegatingpowertothelowerlevelsandtransforminggovernmentfunction?
Thecoreofthisreformplanistotransformthegovernmentfunctionandstreamlineadministration.Wecansaytheinstitutionalreformistooptimizethedistributionofthegovernment’sinternalpower,andthetransformingfunctionistoredefinetherelationsbetweenthegovernmentandsocietyandbetweengovernmentandthemarket.
Franklyspeaking,letthemarketandsocietydecidewhattheyarecapableofaccomplishing.Thegovernmentshouldmanageaffairswellinwhatitissupposedtodo.
Institutionalreformisnotaneasytask.However,thefunctionoftransformationisatougheronebecauseitismoreprofound.
Theadministrativeexaminationandapprovalsystemistoocomplicatedtoimproveefficiency.Sothegovernment’stransformationworkhastobestartedwithreformingthatsystem.Rightnow,departmentsoftheStateCouncilstillholdtheapprovalrightsofmorethan1,700items,thegovernmentofthistermhasmadeupitsmindtocutmorethanone-thirdofitsapprovalitems.
Usethemarkettoreplacetheimproperrolesofgovernment.Thisisaself-imposedrevolutionanditwillbepainful,likecuttingthewrist.Butitisneededtodevelopanddeliverthewantofpeople.Weshouldhavethedeterminationtocutthewristlikebravewarriors.Weshouldpracticewhatwepreachandcannotaffordtodwellonthetrivial.
Governmenttoincreasecareformostneeded
PremierLisaidthattheChinesegovernmentneedstoincreasecareforthemostneededtopreventthemfromchallengingthesociety.The
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 国务院总理 李克强答 中外 记者 英文 摘要