专四听写训练20篇.docx
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专四听写训练20篇.docx
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专四听写训练20篇
1.ThepopulationExplosioninChina
Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld,about1.2billionpeople.BeforeLiberationtherewereonly40millionpeople.ButshortlyafterLiberationin1949,Chinabegantohaveapopulationexplosion.Thestandardoflivinghasbeenrisingandpeoplehaveobtainedbetterandbetterhousing,whilemedicalcareandjobsecurityhavebeenimproved.Asaresult,theaveragelifeexpectancyofournationisgoinguprapidly,aswellasthebirthrate.
Withapopulationexplosion,aseriesofotherproblemswillemerge.Therewillbealackofland,foodsupply,water,fuelandsononinourcountry.Theconsequenceoftheproblemswillthreatenhumanlife.
Therefore,inordertostoptheseterribleconsequences,wehaveusedfamilyplanningtocontrolthebirthrate.Atthesametimeweshouldtakeothereffectivestepstomakesurepeopleeverywherecontinuetolimittheirfamiliesthroughbirthcontrol.
2.Clothes
Clothesareofgreatusetopeople.Foronething,theycanmakeladiesprettierandgentlemenmorehandsome.Foranother,theycanhelpprotectpeoplefromwindandcoldandsoon.Inaword,theyhaveavarietyofuses.
Womenpaymoreattentiontoclothesthanmen.Somegirlsthinkmoreaboutthemandtrytheirbesttokeepupwiththelatestfashions,whilesomeyoungmenjustbuywhatsuitsthemandwhattheycanafford.InChina,evensomeoldwomennowadaysalsocaredeeplyaboutthestyleoftheirclothes.
Myopinionofclothesisthis:
tobewelldressedneedn’tmeanbeaningluxuriouslydressed,thoughIworkhardtoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibletodressmyselfup.Iliketodressinmyownstyle.Aslongassomethingsuitsmystyle,itisfineforme.
3.Thrift
Thriftisagoodhabitforeveryone,especiallystudentswhoarestillsupportedbytheirparents.Foritisbynomeanseasyfortheirparentstoearnmoneyinthepresentday.TherearemanyEnglishproverbswhichsetforththeadvantagesofthrift.Oneofthebestknownis:
Takecareofthepennies,andthepoundswilltakecareofthemselves.Itisthriftthatmakesusrichorsuccessfulinlife.
However,thereisapopularbeliefamongpeoplethatstudentshaveformedwastefulhabits.Whenyougointothedininghall,youwillfindouttheywastealotofrice.Moreover,wastingtime,effortandmoneyarecommonamongthem.Thosewhospoilthepagesoftheirbooksarenotcultivatingthriftyhabits.Inaword,wasteisbecomingabigproblematuniversities,soweshouldtakestepstobringitundercontrol.
4.CheatinginTests
Moreandmorestudentsarecheatinginexams.Itisnowconsideredtobeamajorproblematcollegesanduniversities.Ineveryexam,somestudentsfeelthetemptationtosneakalookattheirneighbors’tests,orattextbooks.Somestudentseventaketestsforotherones.Accordingtoarecentpoll,40percentofstudentshaveadmittedtocheatinginexamsatleastonceduringtheircollegelife.Thereareindicationsthatsuchdishonestyisontheincrease.
Collegesanduniversalitiesacrossourcountryhavedecidedtotakestepsagainststudentscheating,Forinstance,studentscheatingarenotgivenmarks,orsomeofthemarecriticizedpublicly.Butnoneofthesemeasuresworkeffectively.Weoughttomakeallstudentsrealizethatiftheycheatonexams,theywillbedishonestintheirfuturework,andintheend,theywillbeentirelydishonestmen.
5.Recreation
Weallregardrecreationaspartofourlife,foritisimpossibletokeepingoodhealthunlesswetakesufficientrelaxation.Themind,too,requireschangetomakeitacuteandvigorous.Thereismuchtruthintheoldproverb,“allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”
Ofcourse,everyoneshouldrelaxaccordingtohisowncircumstances.Peoplewhositalotatworkshouldchooseakindofrecreationthatwillexercisetheirmuscles.Someexamplesare:
football,tennis,kite-flying,boating,cycling,anddancing.Thosewhospendmostoftheirtimeintheopenairandconstantlyemploytheirmusclesshouldadoptreadingorsomeotherquiteformofrecreation.
However,someyoungmenspendtheirleisurehoursindulgingthemselvesingambling,drinkingorotherbadactivities.Impropermeansofkillingtimenotonlywastevaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtothepersonconcerned.
Dictation6-10
6.EducationinChina
EducationishighlyvaluedinChina.Accordingtothelaw,everyonemust,asaminimum,attendelementaryandmiddleschools.Andcolleges,universitiesandspecialschoolshavebeenestablishedforstudentstostudyin.Inaddition,wehavesentmanystudentsabroadsothattheycanabsorbmoreadvancedscienceandtechnology,andimproveanddevelopourcountry’seconomy.
Inourtimes,considerableeducationisindispensableforanyonewhowishestoplayaroleinsociety.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorecoursesarebeingoffered,evenatprimaryandsecondarylevels.Andgreeteremphasisisputonthepracticalside,ascomparedwitheducationinthepast.
However,therearestillsomeproblemsinourcountry.Forexample,inthecountryside,alargenumberofpeoplecannotreadandwrite,evennotknowinghowtowritetheirnamesandsoon.Ourgovernmentandallthepeoplearemakingeffortstowipeoutilliteracy.
7.Hobbies
Differentpeoplemayhavedifferenthobbies.Somelikereadingnovels,paintingpicturesorlisteningtomusic;someliketravelingaround,playingball,climbingmountainsandsomeenjoycollectingthings,suchasstamps,books,shellsandinsectspecimens.
Whydopeopleliketakinguphobbies?
Itisbecausehobbiescanprovidepeoplewithknowledgeandenjoyment.Theycanalsohelpyoufeelrelaxedafteryourbusydayatwork.Anyone,youngorold,candevelopasatisfyinghobby.
Todaypeoplehavemoretimethanevenbeforeforhobbies.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,machineshavereducedtheamountoftimepeoplehavetospendontheirjobsandtheirhousework.Theycansavemoretimeforhobbiesandenjoythemselvesintheirsparetimenow.
8.Health
Healthisthefoundationofone’sfuturesuccess.Thisisbecausehealthgivesusstrengthandhappiness.Ifyouarehealthy,youcandowhateveryouneedtodotorealizeyourhopes.Ontheotherhand,ifyouaresick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourworkorstudies.
Howcanwehavegoodhealth?
Firstly,forminggoodhabitsisveryimportant,includinggettingupandgoingtobedearly.Secondly,doingexerciseeverydaywillhelptostrengthenyounotonlyphysically,butalsomentally.Thirdly,aproverbsays“preventionisbetterthancure”.Tryyourbesttokeepfitandavoidgettingsick,orcureyourselfofadiseasewhileitisstillatanearlystage.
Inconclusion,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Withgoodhealth,youcanstudyandworkefficiently;youcanachievemoresuccessandmakeagreatercontributiontosociety.
9.Friendship
Friendshipisveryimportantinone’slife.Agoodfriendistrulyapersonofthehighestvalue.Manyofusmayhaveseveralfriends,buttruefriendshipisnoteasytoachieve.
Thereisasaying“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Agoodfriendisalwaystherewhenyouneedhim.Hewilltryeveryefforttohelpyouifhecan.
Weknowfriendshipworksintwoways.Ifyouwantliveandrespectfromyourfriends,youmustgivethemyourloveandrespect.Youshouldalsohelpthemwhentheyareintrouble,encouragethemwhentheyneedit,andcheerthemupwhentheyaresad.
Nothingintheworldismoretreasuredthanatruefriendinone’slife.Ifyouhavemadeagoodfriend,puteverypossibleeffortintokeepinganddevelopingyourfriendship
10.HowtoimproveyourspokenEnglish
ManyEnglishlearnershavefoundthatspeakingisthemostdifficultaspectoflearningEnglish.TheyseemtoknowtheBasicEnglishlanguagestructures,butfeelawkwardandembarrassedinsituationswhereaconversationinEnglishisneeded.
ThisdoesnotmeanthatthoselearnersareunabletoorganizetheirideasinEnglish.Theproblemliesintheirlackofconfidenceandpractice.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakesandlosingface.
Thebestwaytoimproveyourspeakingistobuildupconfidenceinyourselfandopenyourmouthwheneveryougetthechance.Everyonemakesmistakeswhenheorsheislearningalanguage.Don’tbeshy.OnlybyspeakingmorecanyouspeakbetterEnglish.
Dictation11-15
11.Mother’skitchen
Mymother’skitchenisnotlarge,butitisclean.Itfacesnorthandisnexttooursitting-room.Thewallsofthekitchenarespotlesswithsnow-whitechina-bricks.Awell-designedcabinethangsoverhead.Allthecookingutensils,suchasbowls,plates,potsandagas-stove,arepolished.Knives,spoonsandbrushesarehangingintheirplacesonthewall.
Thekitchenismymother’sfavoriteplace,inwhichshecooksdeliciousfoodforuseveryday.Everymorning,thesavorysmellfromthekitchenwakesmeup.Ilikethefamiliarsmellfrommother’skitchen,andIlovemymother.
12.SpringTime
Spring,theloveliestandmostwelcomeofthefourseasons,hascomeagain.Thesproutsofwillowsarecomingup.Thegrassesandtheleavesaregreenandfulloffreshscents.Everythinghascometolifeagainafterlongsufferingfromthecoldanddreadfulwinter.Springisalsoaseasonwhichpreparesustodoourwork.Butsomeyoungmenareapttospendthisgoodtimeinpleasureandidleness.Theyhavenodesiretostudysoastowidenthescopeoftheirknowledgeduringthisseason.Itisapitythattheydonotknowthefamoussayingthattheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthespring,andweshouldmakefulluseofourtimetoprepareforthewholeyear.
13.SportsinOurCountry
Tennisisthemostpopu
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