哈尔滨市南岗区松雷中学初中毕业班英语模拟.docx
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哈尔滨市南岗区松雷中学初中毕业班英语模拟.docx
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哈尔滨市南岗区松雷中学初中毕业班英语模拟
2008年哈尔滨市南岗区松雷中学中考模拟试题
二、单项选择(15分)
()1.WangMengwonChinathegoldmedalinwomen’s___shorttrackfinalattheTorinoWinterOlympicGamesinTurn,Italy.
A.500metersB.500-meterC.500-meters
()2.---What’sthat?
---Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Butitsmellslike___.
A.deliciousB.pea-soupC.well
()3.---Ithinkeveryoneneedsthesun.---Yes,itcan___lightandheatitself.
A.giveupB.giveinC.giveout
()4.---___ofthechildrenaretalkingabouthowmuchmoneytheyhadintheirredenvelop.
---Yes,theybegintolearnhowtouseitinabetterway.
A.MostB.ThemostC.Notmany
()5.---___willyoufinishthework?
---Inthreedays.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon
()6.---DoesMr.Brownhaveadaughterorason?
---Hehasadaughter___Mary.
A.calledB.callsC.calling
()7.---Canyouplaybasketballwithusnow?
---___.I’llhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A.Yes,Ican’t.B.No,Imustn’t.C.I’mafraidnot.
()8.---Whatdoestheteacherthinkofouraction?
---Heis___withwhatthestudentshavedone.
A.pleasureB.pleasedC.pleasant
()9.---Whataboutthisbook?
---Itis___worth___.
A.very,readB.very,readingC.well,reading
()10.---Isthere___intoday’snewspapers?
---Nothing.
A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.elseanything
()11.WasheamemberofGreenerChina?
---Yes,hehas___GreenerChinafor5years.
A.takeninB.joinedC.beenin
()12.---Whataboutthegirls?
---Theywerebothtired,but___ofthemwouldstoptohavearest.
A.eitherB.noneC.neither
()13.Fireworkslighteduptheskyasthe24thHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalopenedinHarbin,thecapitalofNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvince,___January5,2008.
A.onB.inC.of
()14.Accordingtothefollowinginformation,whichisright?
Mr.Wang’sGarageSale
July20,10:
00a.m.---5:
00p.m.
8CentralStreet
Toys,games,books,tapes,andmanyotherthings
Pleasecall64757903
A.Ifyouwanttobuysomeusefulbutoldthings,youcangotoMr.Zhang’sgaragesaleatanytime.
B.Youneedsomeoldbooks,thenyoucanhaveabookat18CentralStreet.
C.Youcangetsomeinformationaboutoldthingsonsalebythenumber64757903
()15.Whichwordhasadifferentstress?
A.realizeB.performanceC.expect
三、完型填空(10分)
Whatabeautifulday!
Thesunisshiningandeverythinglooksbright.Stand1thesun.Canyoufeeltheheatofthesun?
Thesunthatgivestheheatisveryfaraway.Itishardtobelievebutthesunisaboutonehundredandfiftymillionkilometers2.Ifaplaneflewdayandnightwithoutstopping,itwouldtakenearly18yearstogettothesun.
Thesundoesn’tseemvery3tous,butit’sreallyveryhuge.Onemillionballs4bigasourearthcouldfitinsidethesun.Thesunlookssmallbecauseitissofaraway.
Ourearthiscoolenoughtoliveonbecausethehotsunisfaraway.Ifthesunweremuchnearer,ourearthwouldbetoohottoliveon.Ifthere’snosun,theearthwouldbesocoldthat5couldliveonit.Aren’tweluckytobejustaboutthe6distanceawayfromthesun?
Theearthcirclesthesun.It7oneyearfortheearthtogocompletelyaroundthesun.Andatthesametimeitisgoingaroundthesun,theearthitselfisspinningaround.Theearthspinsaroundonce8.Inthemorningthesunseemstoriseinthe9.Asthedaygoeson,thesunseemstotravelacrossthesky.Intheeveningthesunseemstosetinthewestandthenitisnight.Almosteverypartoftheearthturnsfromdaytonightduringevery24hours.
Thesungivesuslight.Itkeepswarm.Itmakesthings10.Plants,animalsandpeopleneedthesun.Thesunmakesourearthbeautiful.Wecouldnotlivewithoutthesun.
()16.A.underB.inC.beside
()17.A.farB.fromC.away
()18.A.smallB.bigC.far
()19.A.asB.likeC.so
()20.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing
()21.A.rightB.wrongC.good
()22.A.costsB.spendsC.takes
()23.A.24hoursB.365daysC.12hours
()24.A.westB.eastC.western
()25.A.growsB.growingC.grow
四、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
Ifyoulookattheskyonenightandseesomethingmovingandshiningthatyouhaveneverseenbefore,itmightbeacomet(彗星).
Acometsometimeslookslikeastar.Likeaplanet,acomethasnolightofitsown.Itshinesfromthesunlightitreflects.Liketheearth,acometgoesaroundthesun,butonamuchlongerpatchthantheearthtravels.
Ifacometisn’tastar,whatisitthen?
Somescientiststhinkthatalargepartofacometiswaterfrozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithironandrockdustandperhapsafewbigpieceofrock.Whensunshinemelts(融化)theiceinthecomet,greatcloudsofgasgotrailing(拖曳)afterit.Theseclouds,togetherwiththedust,fromalongtail.
Manypeoplehaveseenacomet.However,nooneknowshowmanycometsthereare.Theremaybemillionsofcomets.Butonlyafewcomecloseenoughforustosee.Eventhenitisnotoftenthatacometcomescloseenoughtobeseenifwedonothaveatelescope.
AnEnglishmannamedEdumundHalley,wholivedfrom1656to1742,foundoutalotaboutthepathsthatcometstakethroughthesky.Somecometsmoveoutofoursightandnevercomeback.Otherskeepcomingbackatregular(有规律的)times.AbigcometthatkeepscomingbackwasnamedafterHalleybecausehewastheonewhoworkedoutwhenitwouldcomebackagain.
YouhaveneverseenHalley’sCometsbecausethelasttimeitcameclosetothesunandtheearthwasintheyear1986.Thenpeopleallovertheworldwereoutsideatnighttolookatit.YouwillprobablybeabletoseeHalley’sCometswhenitcomesneartheearthagainintheyear2062.
()26.Acometislike
A.thesunB.themoonC.theearth
()27.Alargepartofacometis.
A.waterandrockB.waterfrozenintopiecesoficeandmixedwithiron
C.ice,ironandrockdust.
()28.Manypeople.
A.haven’tseenanycometsB.haveseenallcomets
C.haveseenacomet
()29.Somecometskeepcomingback.
A.atanytimeB.atnoonC.atregulartimes
()30.Halley’sCometscameback.
A.in1986B.in1980C.in1910
(B)
THERE’SFASTFOODRESTAURANTNEARYOU
Everycountryhasitsownkindoffastfood,fishandchipsinBritain,pizzainItaly,falafelintheMiddleEast.Butsomekindsoffastfoodareeverywherethesedays.
PIZZAHUTputs160millionkilosofcheeseonitspizzaseveryyear.Therearemorethan10,000PizzaHutrestaurantaroundtheworld.
BURGERKINGhasaround10,000restaurantsin56countries.Everydaymorethan130millionpeopleeatataBurgerKingrestaurant.
MCDONALD’Sisthebiggestofthemall.Thereare22,000McDonald’srestaurantsin109countries---thatincludes13,000intheUSAandaround1,500inJapan.Mc-Donald’scooksthreemillionkilosofFrenchfrieseveryday.
KENTUCKYFRIEDCHICKENhasmorethan9,000restaurantsaroundtheworld.Thisincludesmore200restaurantsinChina
()31.FrenchFriesarefrom___.
A.KENTUCKYB.MCDONALD’SC.PIZZAHUT
()32.___namesofplacesarementioned.
A.4B.5C.6
()33.ThenumberofpeopleeatingatBurgerKingisonetenthof___population.
A.China’sB.India’sC.America’s
()34.Peopleeatfalafel___.
A.intheMiddleEastB.ataBurgerKingC.ataPizzaHut
()35.APizzaHutrestaurantcanuse___kilosofcheeseonitspizzaseveryyear.
A.160millionB.160thousandC.160hundred
(C)
Singaporewelcomesvisitorstourists.WhenyoucometovisitSingapore,pleasekeepthelawsofthiscountry.Herearesomepointsthatyoumustremember.
SMOKING:
Cigarettesmokingisadangertohealth.Itisnotallowedin,lifts,cinemas,theatres,allgovernmentofficesandonbuses.Ifyoubreakit,youhavetopayfinesofupto$500.
LITTER:
SingaporeistheGardenCityofAsia---cleanandgreen.Droppinglitterinpublicplacesisnotallowed.Youcanbefinedupto$500fordroppinglitter---evenifitonlyapieceofwastepaperoracigaretteend.
LONGHAIR:
Menvisitorsshouldnothavehairlongerthanthetopoftheirshirtcollar.Long-hairedmenwillbeservedlastofallingovernmentoffices.
JAYWALKING(违规穿马路):
Youmustalwaysusethepedestriancrossing(人行横道).Youcanbefined$50forcrossingthestreetlessthan50metersfromacrossing.Theselawsarealsoforchildrenwhoareoldenoughtobeinthestreetontheirown.
判断正(A)误(B)
()36.ItisnotallowedtosmokeinSingapore.
()37.Childrenwhoareoldenoughtogooutontheirownarealsofinediftheybreakthetrafficrules.
()38.TouristsfromothercountrieswillnotbepunishedwhentheybreakthelawsinSingapore.
()39.Youwillbefinedlessfordroppinglitterthanforsmokinginpublicplaces.
()40.Anyonewithlonghairisservedlastingovernmentoffices.
(D)
()41.Hawaiiis___.
A.inPacificOceanB.inIndiaOceanC.inAtlanticOcean
()42.Hawaiiisthe___stateofthe___statesofAmerica.
A.fiftieth,fiftyB.first,fifteenC.fifteen,fifty
()43.HawaiiIslandsaremadeupof___.
A.coralreefsB.agroupofislandsC.somevolcanoes
()44.___isoneofthebestsportsinHawaiibecauseithasthebestwaves.
A.SurfingS.SwimmingC.Scubadiving
()45.TheweatherinHawaiiis___.
A.eithertoohotortoocoldineveryseason
B.alwaysveryhotC.niceandpleasant
五、任务型阅读(10分)
(A)
seeinterestpossiblestudyfriend
Helenisayounggirlwhoworksforthepoliceasahandwritingexperttohelpcatchmanycriminals(罪犯).Whenshewasfourteen,Helenwasalreadyso46differencesinher47handwritingthatshewouldspendhou
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