中考卷浙江省绍兴市届中考英语最后一卷三含答案与解析.docx
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中考卷浙江省绍兴市届中考英语最后一卷三含答案与解析.docx
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中考卷浙江省绍兴市届中考英语最后一卷三含答案与解析
浙江省绍兴市2021届中考最后一卷(三)
英语
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
120分)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(70分)
(一)听力部分(共25分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
第一节:
听小对话,回答问题
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个问题根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.Whendidthebusleavethebusstop?
A.At7:
15.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
45.
2.Howwillthemanpaythebilltoday?
A.ThroughAliPay.B.ThroughWechat.C.Throughthebank.
3.WhydidDavidlooksad?
A.Becausehehadabadcold.B.Becausehelosthiswatch.C.Becausehedidn’twinthegame.
4.WhichseasondoesCindylikebest?
A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
5.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.TheboyfailedhisEnglishtest.B.Theboywantedtogiveup.C.Mr.Blackwillhelptheboy.
第二节:
听较长对话,回答问题。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7小题。
6.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itwillbecloudy.
7.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At7:
00.B.At7:
30.C.At8:
00.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和10小题。
8.HowoldisFrank'sfather?
A.36.B.46.C.56.
9.WhatisFrankbusydoing?
A.TakingEnglishlessons.B.TeachingkidsEnglish.C.StudyingforanEnglishtest.
10.WhatpetdoesFrankkeep?
A.Apetdog.B.Apetcat.C.Apetbird.
第三节:
听独白,回答问题
11.WheredoesPeterwork?
A.Inahospital.B.Inafactory.C.Inanoffice.
12.Howlongishissummerholidayeveryyear?
A.30days.B.15days.C.7days.
13.HowdidhegotoSouthAfrica?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.
14.HowlongdidittakePetertogettoSouthAfrica?
A.Oneday.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.
15.WhatdidhedoinSouthAfrica?
A.Hetraveledinthecountryside.
B.Hehelpedthesickpeople.
C.Hetalkedtothepeoplethere.
(二)笔试部分(共45分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AsAmywalkedpastthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom.Sheranintoatallboyrunninginthe16direction.
“Watchit,girl!
”theboyshouted.Then,theboycaughthisrightlegand17thewayAmylimped(跛行)whenshewalked.Attheendoftheday,Amywasstill18aboutthetallboy’steasing(戏弄).Kidsoftenteasedheraboutherspeechorherlimping.
BackhomethateveningAmywas19.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool.“There’saChristmasWishContestontheradiostation,”Amy’smomannounced.“Writea20toFatherChristmasandyoumightwinaprize.”AsmiletookholdofAmy21theideafirstcametoher.Amystartedtowriteherletter.HereisAmy’slettertoFatherChristmas:
DearFatherChristmas,
MynameisAmy.Iam9yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme?
KidslaughsatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪).Ijustwantone22whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.
Love,
Amy
WhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,Mr.Tobinreadit23.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopletohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledthelocal24.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherletterappearedinthenewspaper.Thestory25quickly.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeing26enoughtospeakup.Linda,asixthgrader,sentthismessage:
“I’dliketobeyourfriend.”shewrote,“27wouldmakefunofus,because,iftheydo,wewillnoteven28them.”
Amydidgetherwishofaspecialday29teasing.Themayorofthecitysaidthatbydaring(敢于)tomakesuchasimple30,Amytaughtacommonlesson.
“Everyone,”saidthemayor,“wantstobetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”
16.A.newB.oldC.wrongD.opposite
17.A.worriedB.copiedC.studiedD.carried
18.A.knowingB.caringC.thinkingD.asking
19.A.happyB.curiousC.modestD.quiet
20.A.letterB.wordC.noteD.sentence
21.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.though
22.A.yearB.dayC.weekD.month
23.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.sadlyD.happily
24.A.shopB.theatreC.businessD.newspaper
25.A.endedB.happenedC.spreadD.developed
26.A.braveB.generousC.afraidD.strong
27.A.EveryoneB.NooneC.SomeoneD.Anyone
28.A.saveB.hearC.findD.leave
29.A.exceptB.withC.includingD.without
30.A.mistakeB.decisionC.wishD.picture
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Year2020iscoming!
ItwillbeveryimportantforbothChinaandtheworld.Whatwillitlooklike?
Let’scheckitout.
#FirstChinesePrincess
Mulan,theChineseDisneyprincess,takestheplaceofherfatherandbecomesasoldier.AnewMulanmoviewillcomeoutinthenewyear.LiuYifeiplaysthebraveprincess.Shewillfightforherfamilyandcountry.
#__________
Spacestationsarehomesinspace.TheUSandRussiabothhavetheirownspacestations.Thereisaninternationalspacestation,too.ChinawillbuilditsownIspacestationin2020.Itwillincludethreecapsulesandacargospaceship.Itwillworkinspaceforover10years.
#SummerOlympicGames
SportsfanswillbeexcitedtoseesomenewsportsattheTokyoOlympics,suchasKarateandskateboarding.TheOlympicGameswillstartonJuly24.Don’tmissit!
#HeadingforMars
WhatdoesMarslooklike?
IsthereanylifeonMars?
Wewillverylikelyfindouttheanswersin2020.TheprobewillarriveonMarsin2021aftermorethanninemonthsofspacetravel.
#BestPlaceforTravelling
ThemagazineLonelyPlanethaspickedthebestplacestovisitin2020.Bhutanisatthetopofthelist.ItisasmallkingdomintheHimalayas.ThelistalsoincludesGuizhouthatisfamousformountainsandwaterfalls.Theworld'shighestbridgeisalsoinGuizhou.
31.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedintheblank?
A.HomeinSpaceB.SpaceTravel
C.China’sFirstspaceshipD.AnAmazingPlanet
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Mulantakesherbrother’splacetofightforhercountry.
B.PeoplecanenjoyoneofthehighestwaterfallsinGuizhou.
C.China’sfirstMarsprobewillarriveonMarsthisyear.
D.JapanwillhosttheSummerOlympicGamesthisyear.
33.Thepassageabovemightbeinthepartof________inamagazine.
A.NewsComerB.StoryGardenC.LanguageWorldD.CultureSquare
B
SylvanGoldman,anAmericansupermarketowner,inventedtheshoppingtrolley(购物车)inthe1930s.Thereasonwhyheinventedthetrolleywasnotjusttohelpshopperscarrytheirshopping,buttoencouragethemtobuymoreaswell.
Tocreatethefirsttrolleys,Goldmanusedfoldingchairs(折叠椅).Heputonebasketontheseat,andraisedthechairbyputtingwheelsunderthelegs.Sopeoplecouldshopwiththem.Buthewasdisappointed(失望的)tofindthatbusinessdidnotimprove.Manyshopperswouldn’tliketousethetrolleys,becausetheywereafraidtheymightnotbeabletocontrolthem.
However,Goldmandidn’tgiveuphisideabecauseheknewthatpeoplecouldbeeasilyinfluenced.Hetriedagain,andthistimehisideasseemedtowork.Crowdsofpeoplewereseencomingfromhissupermarketwithtrolleys.Theirtrolleyswerefullofgoods(商品).Others,afterseeingthem,begantobelievethatthetrolleysweresafeafterall.Whattheydidnotknowwasthattheywerecheated(欺骗),Goldmanpaidthosepeopletheysawtoactasshoppershappilypushingfulltrolleys.
34.Whichpictureofthefollowingmightbethefirstshoppingtrolley?
A.
B.
C.
D.
35.WhichwordcanbestdescribeGoldman?
A.funnyB.honestC.creativeD.friendly
36.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto________.
A.theshoppingtrolleyB.theshoppersC.thegoodsD.theactors
37.Therightorderofthefollowingis________.
a.Manyshoppersbegantousethetrolleys.
b.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingtrolleys.
c.Goldmanpaidsomepeopleforusingthetrolleys.
d.Fewshopperswouldliketousethetrolleys.
A.b-d-c-aB.b-a-d-cC.a-d-c-bD.a-b-d-c
C
Wehavebeenusedtowearingmasks(口罩)inpublicsinceFebruary.About300millionmasksareusedandthenthrownawayeverydayinChina.Wheredothesemasksgo?
Youmightthinktheyjustgoinarubbishbin.Butthat’sjustthefirststoponthemasks’journey.
Afterthemasksarethrownintothebins,rubbishtrucksemptythebinsandtaketherubbishtolandfills(垃圾场).Next,themaskswillbetakentorubbishincinerators(焚化炉)andburned.Burningmasksmightnotseemtobeverygoodfortheenvironment.Won’titcausepollution?
Theansweris“no”,accordingtoChinaDaily.Themainmaterialofmostmasksispolypropylene(聚丙烯).It’snon-toxic(无毒的).Afterburning,itchangesintowaterandCO2.Infact,burningthemaskscanbringsomebenefits(益处).Theprocessofburningtherubbishcanproduceelectricity.Burningonetonofrubbishcanproducemorethan400kilowatthours(度)ofelectricity.Somepeoplemakeapredictionthattherewillbe162,000tonsofusedmasksinChinathisyear.Burningallofthemcanproducemorethan64millionkilowatthoursofelectricity.
Thisisenoughtomakeanelectriccardriveabout370millionkm,whichis9,250timesaslongastheearth’sequator.
Atlast,theslag(残渣)fromburningmaskscanberecycledtomakebricks(砖块)orfilltheroads.
38.HowmanymasksareusedandthenthrownawayeverydayinChina?
A.Morethan64million.B.About300million.C.About370million.D.About9,250million.
39.Thefirststoponthemasks’journeyis______.
A.electricityfactoriesB.landfillsC.rubbishtrucksD.rubbishbins
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Burningmaskswon’tcausepollution.
B.Peoplearenotusedtowearingmasksinpublic.
C.Thereare162,000tonsofusedmaskseverymonthinChina.
D.Theprocessofburningthemaskscanproduceelectricityandbricks.
41.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowdoWeBurnUsedMasks?
B.HowdoPeopleProduceElectricity?
C.WheredotheUsedMasksGo?
D.WhydoWeThrowAwayUsedMasks?
D
Somep
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